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  3. Lots of people talking about buying solar panels.

Lots of people talking about buying solar panels.

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solarpunk
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  • F failedlyndonlarouchite@mas.to

    @quixoticgeek

    another way of saying this
    there are about 200W/square meter

    which for those of us with rudimentary math, is a lot cleaner expression ??

    quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ This user is from outside of this forum
    quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ This user is from outside of this forum
    quixoticgeek@social.v.st
    wrote last edited by
    #38

    @failedLyndonLaRouchite yep. But if I jump to that, someone will moan.

    F 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ quixoticgeek@social.v.st

      @failedLyndonLaRouchite yep. But if I jump to that, someone will moan.

      F This user is from outside of this forum
      F This user is from outside of this forum
      failedlyndonlarouchite@mas.to
      wrote last edited by
      #39

      @quixoticgeek

      oh god, that is so true . .

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • disorderlyf@todon.euD disorderlyf@todon.eu

        @quixoticgeek @billiglarper @annantidote @edavies It's sounding like until solar balconies are more of a thing here, it's not useful to me for more than a backup source of power in an emergency.

        raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR This user is from outside of this forum
        raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR This user is from outside of this forum
        raymaccarthy@mastodon.ie
        wrote last edited by
        #40

        @disorderlyf @quixoticgeek @billiglarper @annantidote @edavies
        Ours is actually a Solar and grid charged UPS.
        We run all the core stuff, 3x freezers, big fridge, server, WAN/LAN/Satellite, PCs etc 24x7 off it. No feed to grid, so no cert or smart meter. We have a dumb meter & pay cash when the bill arrives.
        In emergency we can swap plug socket and finish wash cycle of clothes or dishes, or even add airfry/uWave.
        Halved the bill.
        Save more in winter if smart meter by charge at night for daytime.

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ quixoticgeek@social.v.st

          Lots of people talking about buying solar panels. Alas if you look online there's a lot of retailers with all sorts of panels for sale, not all of which are honest. Want an easy way to check if the listed power output is plausible?
          Example using a 50w panel listed on Amazon. It's 370x820mm.
          Step 1 calculate the area in square meters. (0.37*0.82=0.3034)
          Step 2 multiply by 1000w. (0.3034*1000=303.4)
          Step 3 assume 20% efficiency and multiply (303.4x0.2=60.68)

          60.68>50w. It's Plausible.

          #SolarPunk

          renardboy@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
          renardboy@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
          renardboy@mastodon.social
          wrote last edited by
          #41

          @quixoticgeek Great post. Distilling info into self-contained useful advice is a rare skill.

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • billiglarper@rollenspiel.socialB billiglarper@rollenspiel.social

            @vgarzareyna @quixoticgeek

            Depends. 😬

            The theoretical maximum efficiency for a single layer silicon solar cell is about 32%. So getting a 23-24% efficiency isn't bad.

            https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shockley%E2%80%93Queisser_limit

            vgarzareyna@mstdn.mxV This user is from outside of this forum
            vgarzareyna@mstdn.mxV This user is from outside of this forum
            vgarzareyna@mstdn.mx
            wrote last edited by
            #42

            @billiglarper @quixoticgeek :0 i guess there's not that much room for improvement then

            billiglarper@rollenspiel.socialB bloodripelives@federatedfandom.netB 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • vgarzareyna@mstdn.mxV vgarzareyna@mstdn.mx

              @billiglarper @quixoticgeek :0 i guess there's not that much room for improvement then

              billiglarper@rollenspiel.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
              billiglarper@rollenspiel.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
              billiglarper@rollenspiel.social
              wrote last edited by
              #43

              @vgarzareyna @quixoticgeek

              At least for consumers for now.

              There's bifacial cells, where the backside also collects sunlight. But positioning matters a lot.
              https://www.energysage.com/solar/bifacial-solar-panels-what-you-need-to-know/

              It's possible to combine multiple layers to increase output (multi-junction cells). 32% efficiency is a thing. But this is DAMN expensive.
              https://www.azurspace.com/en/products/space-products/

              There's research on adding hybrid-organic (Perovskite) or organic solar cell layers. Would be huge if it works.
              https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20251015-perovskite-the-wonder-material-that-could-transform-solar-energy

              quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • billiglarper@rollenspiel.socialB billiglarper@rollenspiel.social

                @vgarzareyna @quixoticgeek

                At least for consumers for now.

                There's bifacial cells, where the backside also collects sunlight. But positioning matters a lot.
                https://www.energysage.com/solar/bifacial-solar-panels-what-you-need-to-know/

                It's possible to combine multiple layers to increase output (multi-junction cells). 32% efficiency is a thing. But this is DAMN expensive.
                https://www.azurspace.com/en/products/space-products/

                There's research on adding hybrid-organic (Perovskite) or organic solar cell layers. Would be huge if it works.
                https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20251015-perovskite-the-wonder-material-that-could-transform-solar-energy

                quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ This user is from outside of this forum
                quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ This user is from outside of this forum
                quixoticgeek@social.v.st
                wrote last edited by
                #44

                @billiglarper @vgarzareyna all true. But if you're getting your advice on solar panel rating plausibility, you're not getting any of those, so the basics check stands. But yes. There are some edge cases.

                arcadiagt5@mstdn.socialA billiglarper@rollenspiel.socialB 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ quixoticgeek@social.v.st

                  @billiglarper @vgarzareyna all true. But if you're getting your advice on solar panel rating plausibility, you're not getting any of those, so the basics check stands. But yes. There are some edge cases.

                  arcadiagt5@mstdn.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
                  arcadiagt5@mstdn.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
                  arcadiagt5@mstdn.social
                  wrote last edited by
                  #45

                  @quixoticgeek @billiglarper @vgarzareyna And it’s not fedi without pedantry! 😂🤣😂🤣

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ quixoticgeek@social.v.st

                    @billiglarper @vgarzareyna all true. But if you're getting your advice on solar panel rating plausibility, you're not getting any of those, so the basics check stands. But yes. There are some edge cases.

                    billiglarper@rollenspiel.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                    billiglarper@rollenspiel.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                    billiglarper@rollenspiel.social
                    wrote last edited by
                    #46

                    @quixoticgeek @vgarzareyna

                    Oh, absolutely. ~23% it will be for quite some time.

                    Just trying to be positive by pointing out that this it's not a hard limit and technological innovation is possible.

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • vgarzareyna@mstdn.mxV vgarzareyna@mstdn.mx

                      @billiglarper @quixoticgeek :0 i guess there's not that much room for improvement then

                      bloodripelives@federatedfandom.netB This user is from outside of this forum
                      bloodripelives@federatedfandom.netB This user is from outside of this forum
                      bloodripelives@federatedfandom.net
                      wrote last edited by
                      #47

                      @vgarzareyna @billiglarper @quixoticgeek there isn't, but IMO the language of efficiency is a bit misleading when it comes to solar panels because we're using to thinking low efficiency = bad and needs fixing. That's true for fossil fuel technologies, where the energy put into the system is in a form that is rare, expensive and dangerous, so it matters a lot what percentage of that energy in is actually going to come out as useful work.

                      Photons from the sky are ludicrously plentiful and free, so the trajectory of solar panel manufacture has generally been to not worry too much about pushing the limits on efficiency, and work instead on making them cheaper and cheaper. And it's worked, solar is now the world's cheapest energy source! The solar panels we already know how to make are GREAT, the improvement needed is nearly all in, well, political will. (And battery storage/grid stability, but that's just political will in a trenchcoat.)

                      quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • bloodripelives@federatedfandom.netB bloodripelives@federatedfandom.net

                        @vgarzareyna @billiglarper @quixoticgeek there isn't, but IMO the language of efficiency is a bit misleading when it comes to solar panels because we're using to thinking low efficiency = bad and needs fixing. That's true for fossil fuel technologies, where the energy put into the system is in a form that is rare, expensive and dangerous, so it matters a lot what percentage of that energy in is actually going to come out as useful work.

                        Photons from the sky are ludicrously plentiful and free, so the trajectory of solar panel manufacture has generally been to not worry too much about pushing the limits on efficiency, and work instead on making them cheaper and cheaper. And it's worked, solar is now the world's cheapest energy source! The solar panels we already know how to make are GREAT, the improvement needed is nearly all in, well, political will. (And battery storage/grid stability, but that's just political will in a trenchcoat.)

                        quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ This user is from outside of this forum
                        quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ This user is from outside of this forum
                        quixoticgeek@social.v.st
                        wrote last edited by
                        #48

                        @bloodripelives @vgarzareyna @billiglarper yep.. basically the only time we need to care about even greater efficiency than we have now is if your putting the panels on something moving, like a boat, plane, or space craft. But I'd you're doing that, you're getting advice from a nerd on fedi...

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                        • billiglarper@rollenspiel.socialB billiglarper@rollenspiel.social

                          @disorderlyf @quixoticgeek @annantidote @edavies

                          The regulations for "balcony solar" in Canada might be different to Germany.

                          https://www.cbc.ca/news/climate/plug-in-balcony-solar-panels-1.7618883

                          annantidote@chitter.xyzA This user is from outside of this forum
                          annantidote@chitter.xyzA This user is from outside of this forum
                          annantidote@chitter.xyz
                          wrote last edited by
                          #49

                          @billiglarper @disorderlyf @quixoticgeek @edavies maybe, and probably and thanks for the link, but i dont want to read german regulations (very detailed and complicated lingo) until i have an overview, specially of hardware, tech stuff and installation possibilities.

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                          • vgarzareyna@mstdn.mxV vgarzareyna@mstdn.mx

                            @quixoticgeek why only 20%?:0

                            drj@typo.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                            drj@typo.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                            drj@typo.social
                            wrote last edited by
                            #50

                            @vgarzareyna @quixoticgeek plants are about 2%, so we're 10x on nature already. And plants are how you make wood chip or coal for burning.

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                            • pixelate@tweesecake.socialP pixelate@tweesecake.social shared this topic
                            • quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ This user is from outside of this forum
                              quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ This user is from outside of this forum
                              quixoticgeek@social.v.st
                              wrote last edited by
                              #51

                              @DavidPenington the reason I used this example, is one of the main areas where solar panel power rating is often inflated is on small portable setups for things like hiking, camping, etc... it might not be what you need to run your apartment on, but it may be enough to charge your phone when camping.

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                              • quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ This user is from outside of this forum
                                quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ This user is from outside of this forum
                                quixoticgeek@social.v.st
                                wrote last edited by
                                #52

                                @HollieK72 @DavidPenington exactly. I just used an example of Amazon. The same maths works for any panel. So when you are a stack of 10 440w panel offered for sale for a good price. You can check the size with the maths I showed and see if they really are 440w panels or if someone is trying to scam you.

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                                • quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ This user is from outside of this forum
                                  quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ This user is from outside of this forum
                                  quixoticgeek@social.v.st
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #53

                                  @HollieK72 @failedLyndonLaRouchite I'm out of characters...

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                                  • quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ quixoticgeek@social.v.st

                                    Lots of people talking about buying solar panels. Alas if you look online there's a lot of retailers with all sorts of panels for sale, not all of which are honest. Want an easy way to check if the listed power output is plausible?
                                    Example using a 50w panel listed on Amazon. It's 370x820mm.
                                    Step 1 calculate the area in square meters. (0.37*0.82=0.3034)
                                    Step 2 multiply by 1000w. (0.3034*1000=303.4)
                                    Step 3 assume 20% efficiency and multiply (303.4x0.2=60.68)

                                    60.68>50w. It's Plausible.

                                    #SolarPunk

                                    ginevracat@toot.communityG This user is from outside of this forum
                                    ginevracat@toot.communityG This user is from outside of this forum
                                    ginevracat@toot.community
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #54

                                    @quixoticgeek @ShaulaEvans That is GOOD info. Thank-you.

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                                    • quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ quixoticgeek@social.v.st

                                      Lots of people talking about buying solar panels. Alas if you look online there's a lot of retailers with all sorts of panels for sale, not all of which are honest. Want an easy way to check if the listed power output is plausible?
                                      Example using a 50w panel listed on Amazon. It's 370x820mm.
                                      Step 1 calculate the area in square meters. (0.37*0.82=0.3034)
                                      Step 2 multiply by 1000w. (0.3034*1000=303.4)
                                      Step 3 assume 20% efficiency and multiply (303.4x0.2=60.68)

                                      60.68>50w. It's Plausible.

                                      #SolarPunk

                                      kkarhan@c.imK This user is from outside of this forum
                                      kkarhan@c.imK This user is from outside of this forum
                                      kkarhan@c.im
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #55

                                      @quixoticgeek Just for a point of reference:

                                      The average solar energy around the globe is 135W/h &m².

                                      OFC that assumes nighttime and also uniform energy output, which isn't at higher lattitudes, so 270W/m² & h is the global average at daytime and >540W is closer to a sunny day.

                                      So yeah, that number is well within the cards.

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