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  3. What is a math concept or theorem that you wish there were a better explanation of?

What is a math concept or theorem that you wish there were a better explanation of?

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  • meowthias@mastodon.worldM meowthias@mastodon.world

    @futurebird I would like an explanation for why pi goes on forever. Is it evidence we are living in a simulation? Is it because if you trace the circumference of a circle with your finger you never reach a beginning or an end? Is it a message from the gods?

    asakiyume@wandering.shopA This user is from outside of this forum
    asakiyume@wandering.shopA This user is from outside of this forum
    asakiyume@wandering.shop
    wrote last edited by
    #20

    @Meowthias @futurebird I have a story about someone who believes the repeating .333 needs to be freed from that repetition. I wrote it because as a kid I couldn't believe that it would never end, even though it manifestly never ended. Similar sort of preoccupation.

    meowthias@mastodon.worldM 1 Reply Last reply
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    • cford@toot.thoughtworks.comC cford@toot.thoughtworks.com

      @futurebird How a proof is both irrefutable and can have mistakes.

      llewelly@sauropods.winL This user is from outside of this forum
      llewelly@sauropods.winL This user is from outside of this forum
      llewelly@sauropods.win
      wrote last edited by
      #21

      @cford @futurebird I can't explain it, but I blame Kurt Gödel and the incompleteness theorem.

      cford@toot.thoughtworks.comC 1 Reply Last reply
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      • futurebird@sauropods.winF futurebird@sauropods.win

        @Meowthias

        Pi goes on forever because if you take the diameter of a circle and try to wrap it around the circle there is no simple ratio between these lengths.

        Now why isn't there a simple ratio? With a hexagon the diameter fits three times. So, why can't exactly three diameters make up the circumference of a circle?

        I'm thinking about how to answer this without just going "it's Euclidian space" which isn't a real explanation.

        Maybe someone else can help here.

        meowthias@mastodon.worldM This user is from outside of this forum
        meowthias@mastodon.worldM This user is from outside of this forum
        meowthias@mastodon.world
        wrote last edited by
        #22

        @futurebird I'm a little nervous that if you explain it in a way that makes sense to my English major brain the universe might get unplugged.

        willyyam@mastodon.socialW pencilears@mastodon.eternalaugust.comP 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • futurebird@sauropods.winF futurebird@sauropods.win

          @Meowthias

          Pi goes on forever because if you take the diameter of a circle and try to wrap it around the circle there is no simple ratio between these lengths.

          Now why isn't there a simple ratio? With a hexagon the diameter fits three times. So, why can't exactly three diameters make up the circumference of a circle?

          I'm thinking about how to answer this without just going "it's Euclidian space" which isn't a real explanation.

          Maybe someone else can help here.

          leadegroot@bne.socialL This user is from outside of this forum
          leadegroot@bne.socialL This user is from outside of this forum
          leadegroot@bne.social
          wrote last edited by
          #23

          @futurebird @Meowthias my theory for a while now, has been that the value of pi is a result of the curvature of space - somewhere else pi might be a whole number

          khleedril@cyberplace.socialK meowthias@mastodon.worldM 2 Replies Last reply
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          • jtnystrom@genomic.socialJ jtnystrom@genomic.social

            @futurebird what precisely constitutes proof? (I know to some degree now but remember that when we first encountered the idea in school, proofs weren’t defined, just illustrated by example.)

            futurebird@sauropods.winF This user is from outside of this forum
            futurebird@sauropods.winF This user is from outside of this forum
            futurebird@sauropods.win
            wrote last edited by
            #24

            @jtnystrom

            People will try to blow this up into something much more complex but a proof is simply a convincing and correct *deductive* argument. It's a series of sentences (logical statements such as "If A then B") that you string together to justify a more concise and useful statement. "The sum of the interior angles of parallel lines is 180"

            jenesuispasgoth@pouet.chapril.orgJ darkling@mstdn.socialD 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • futurebird@sauropods.winF futurebird@sauropods.win

              @Meowthias

              Pi goes on forever because if you take the diameter of a circle and try to wrap it around the circle there is no simple ratio between these lengths.

              Now why isn't there a simple ratio? With a hexagon the diameter fits three times. So, why can't exactly three diameters make up the circumference of a circle?

              I'm thinking about how to answer this without just going "it's Euclidian space" which isn't a real explanation.

              Maybe someone else can help here.

              gustodon@mas.toG This user is from outside of this forum
              gustodon@mas.toG This user is from outside of this forum
              gustodon@mas.to
              wrote last edited by
              #25

              @futurebird I'm sorry if this question is boring but I'm a simpleton.

              Can you "fool" pi with a circle that is distinctly a shape with 360 sides? I remember making clocks with LOGO and some of the circle discussions were interesting.

              P valthonis@dice.campV faithisleaping@anarres.familyF 3 Replies Last reply
              0
              • meowthias@mastodon.worldM meowthias@mastodon.world

                @futurebird I would like an explanation for why pi goes on forever. Is it evidence we are living in a simulation? Is it because if you trace the circumference of a circle with your finger you never reach a beginning or an end? Is it a message from the gods?

                llewelly@sauropods.winL This user is from outside of this forum
                llewelly@sauropods.winL This user is from outside of this forum
                llewelly@sauropods.win
                wrote last edited by
                #26

                @Meowthias @futurebird if we lived in a simulation, somewhere, somehow, pi would be found to repeat, terminate, or crash the simulation with an unhandled floating point exception.

                meowthias@mastodon.worldM J 2 Replies Last reply
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                • gustodon@mas.toG gustodon@mas.to

                  @futurebird I'm sorry if this question is boring but I'm a simpleton.

                  Can you "fool" pi with a circle that is distinctly a shape with 360 sides? I remember making clocks with LOGO and some of the circle discussions were interesting.

                  P This user is from outside of this forum
                  P This user is from outside of this forum
                  phosphenes@mastodon.social
                  wrote last edited by
                  #27

                  @Gustodon @futurebird

                  Is every regular polygon perimeter-to-radius ratio rational?

                  If so, then could you show Pi is irrational by solving a polygon, adding another side, then solving it, and adding another side, so the student understands that with infinite sides, the fine adjustments go on forever?

                  futurebird@sauropods.winF 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • meowthias@mastodon.worldM meowthias@mastodon.world

                    @futurebird I'm a little nervous that if you explain it in a way that makes sense to my English major brain the universe might get unplugged.

                    willyyam@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                    willyyam@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                    willyyam@mastodon.social
                    wrote last edited by
                    #28

                    @Meowthias @futurebird I wasn't worried about that... until now 😞

                    😉

                    meowthias@mastodon.worldM 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • futurebird@sauropods.winF futurebird@sauropods.win

                      @Meowthias

                      Pi goes on forever because if you take the diameter of a circle and try to wrap it around the circle there is no simple ratio between these lengths.

                      Now why isn't there a simple ratio? With a hexagon the diameter fits three times. So, why can't exactly three diameters make up the circumference of a circle?

                      I'm thinking about how to answer this without just going "it's Euclidian space" which isn't a real explanation.

                      Maybe someone else can help here.

                      cheeseness@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                      cheeseness@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                      cheeseness@mastodon.social
                      wrote last edited by
                      #29

                      @futurebird @Meowthias I don't think I have much that can help, but I feel like it's important to note that a regular hexagon doesn't have a consistent "diameter" (distance between two opposing corners is not equal to the distance between two opposing sides)

                      evan@cosocial.caE 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • futurebird@sauropods.winF futurebird@sauropods.win

                        @Meowthias

                        Pi goes on forever because if you take the diameter of a circle and try to wrap it around the circle there is no simple ratio between these lengths.

                        Now why isn't there a simple ratio? With a hexagon the diameter fits three times. So, why can't exactly three diameters make up the circumference of a circle?

                        I'm thinking about how to answer this without just going "it's Euclidian space" which isn't a real explanation.

                        Maybe someone else can help here.

                        khleedril@cyberplace.socialK This user is from outside of this forum
                        khleedril@cyberplace.socialK This user is from outside of this forum
                        khleedril@cyberplace.social
                        wrote last edited by
                        #30

                        @futurebird @Meowthias To answer the part about running your finger around the circle: despite the fact that pi goes forever, it is clearly bounded above by 3.2 (for example; 3.15 is another bound), so if you move your finger 3.2 diameters around the circumference, you will have gotten back (and past) where you started, no infinities involved.

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • P phosphenes@mastodon.social

                          @Gustodon @futurebird

                          Is every regular polygon perimeter-to-radius ratio rational?

                          If so, then could you show Pi is irrational by solving a polygon, adding another side, then solving it, and adding another side, so the student understands that with infinite sides, the fine adjustments go on forever?

                          futurebird@sauropods.winF This user is from outside of this forum
                          futurebird@sauropods.winF This user is from outside of this forum
                          futurebird@sauropods.win
                          wrote last edited by
                          #31

                          @Phosphenes @Gustodon

                          "Is every regular polygon perimeter-to-radius ratio rational?"

                          Oh no no no. A triangle and a square will produce irrational ratios.

                          But there are two kinds of irrational numbers. Some can be represented as roots. It makes sense that the root of a square would be the ratio of the diameter of a square to the perimeter... these are numbers that go on forever like pi.

                          But pi is even more irrational than roots... it can't even be written using roots. It's "transcendental."

                          jestbill@mastodon.worldJ 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • futurebird@sauropods.winF futurebird@sauropods.win

                            @Meowthias

                            Pi goes on forever because if you take the diameter of a circle and try to wrap it around the circle there is no simple ratio between these lengths.

                            Now why isn't there a simple ratio? With a hexagon the diameter fits three times. So, why can't exactly three diameters make up the circumference of a circle?

                            I'm thinking about how to answer this without just going "it's Euclidian space" which isn't a real explanation.

                            Maybe someone else can help here.

                            skotchygut@social.seattle.wa.usS This user is from outside of this forum
                            skotchygut@social.seattle.wa.usS This user is from outside of this forum
                            skotchygut@social.seattle.wa.us
                            wrote last edited by
                            #32

                            @futurebird @Meowthias well polygons are made of straight line segments

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • willyyam@mastodon.socialW willyyam@mastodon.social

                              @Meowthias @futurebird I wasn't worried about that... until now 😞

                              😉

                              meowthias@mastodon.worldM This user is from outside of this forum
                              meowthias@mastodon.worldM This user is from outside of this forum
                              meowthias@mastodon.world
                              wrote last edited by
                              #33

                              @willyyam @futurebird You should be worried because a few of these have almost made sense.

                              faithisleaping@anarres.familyF 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • leadegroot@bne.socialL leadegroot@bne.social

                                @futurebird @Meowthias my theory for a while now, has been that the value of pi is a result of the curvature of space - somewhere else pi might be a whole number

                                khleedril@cyberplace.socialK This user is from outside of this forum
                                khleedril@cyberplace.socialK This user is from outside of this forum
                                khleedril@cyberplace.social
                                wrote last edited by
                                #34

                                @leadegroot @futurebird @Meowthias While you can find curved spaces in which the ratio of diameter to circumference is different (like exactly 3, or even 4), the definition of pi is that it is the ratio specifically of a circle in a flat space.

                                johnzajac@dice.campJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • meowthias@mastodon.worldM meowthias@mastodon.world

                                  @futurebird I would like an explanation for why pi goes on forever. Is it evidence we are living in a simulation? Is it because if you trace the circumference of a circle with your finger you never reach a beginning or an end? Is it a message from the gods?

                                  seanplynch@mastodon.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                  seanplynch@mastodon.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                  seanplynch@mastodon.social
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #35

                                  @Meowthias @futurebird

                                  It's because we have ten fingers.

                                  That's why we use base 10 numbers. It's also why numbers are called digits.

                                  If we were intelligent sponges, or smart coral, we'd probably see quantities in some less distinct way and wouldn't run into the irrational division results.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • gustodon@mas.toG gustodon@mas.to

                                    @futurebird I'm sorry if this question is boring but I'm a simpleton.

                                    Can you "fool" pi with a circle that is distinctly a shape with 360 sides? I remember making clocks with LOGO and some of the circle discussions were interesting.

                                    valthonis@dice.campV This user is from outside of this forum
                                    valthonis@dice.campV This user is from outside of this forum
                                    valthonis@dice.camp
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #36

                                    @Gustodon @futurebird A good intuition here is that every polygon with less than infinite sides/vertices can only *approximate* the circle. There will always been a bit more circumference than you can account for with an integer number of sides… and because there is always a tiny bit that can't fit, the decimal representation of pi continues forever.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • futurebird@sauropods.winF futurebird@sauropods.win

                                      @Phosphenes @Gustodon

                                      "Is every regular polygon perimeter-to-radius ratio rational?"

                                      Oh no no no. A triangle and a square will produce irrational ratios.

                                      But there are two kinds of irrational numbers. Some can be represented as roots. It makes sense that the root of a square would be the ratio of the diameter of a square to the perimeter... these are numbers that go on forever like pi.

                                      But pi is even more irrational than roots... it can't even be written using roots. It's "transcendental."

                                      jestbill@mastodon.worldJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                      jestbill@mastodon.worldJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                      jestbill@mastodon.world
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #37

                                      @futurebird @Phosphenes @Gustodon So, somehow adding more sides transitions in the limit from roots to transcentants?
                                      Doesn't sound like a subject that can be "answered" simply.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • futurebird@sauropods.winF futurebird@sauropods.win

                                        What is a math concept or theorem that you wish there were a better explanation of?

                                        It could be from arithmetic: Why is adding fractions so complicated?

                                        From grade-school algebra: Why does the teacher get so sad and angry if I just √(x²+y²)=x+y

                                        From the calculus: Why do I need to write dx with the integral?

                                        or beyond.

                                        skylarkduquesne@mas.toS This user is from outside of this forum
                                        skylarkduquesne@mas.toS This user is from outside of this forum
                                        skylarkduquesne@mas.to
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #38

                                        @futurebird

                                        I identified with Brad in "Close Encounters of the Third Kind" so much when I was 9.

                                        Link Preview Image
                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • futurebird@sauropods.winF futurebird@sauropods.win

                                          What is a math concept or theorem that you wish there were a better explanation of?

                                          It could be from arithmetic: Why is adding fractions so complicated?

                                          From grade-school algebra: Why does the teacher get so sad and angry if I just √(x²+y²)=x+y

                                          From the calculus: Why do I need to write dx with the integral?

                                          or beyond.

                                          ingalovinde@embracing.spaceI This user is from outside of this forum
                                          ingalovinde@embracing.spaceI This user is from outside of this forum
                                          ingalovinde@embracing.space
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #39

                                          @futurebird idk what's so complicated about adding fractions? Or substracting them even.

                                          E.g. 49/14-25/10 = (49-25)/(14+10), easy

                                          futurebird@sauropods.winF agturcz@circumstances.runA 2 Replies Last reply
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