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  3. If you use AI-generated code, you currently cannot claim copyright on it in the US.

If you use AI-generated code, you currently cannot claim copyright on it in the US.

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  • jamie@zomglol.wtfJ jamie@zomglol.wtf

    If you use AI-generated code, you currently cannot claim copyright on it in the US. If you fail to disclose/disclaim exactly which parts were not written by a human, you forfeit your copyright claim on *the entire codebase*.

    This means copyright notices and even licenses folks are putting on their vibe-coded GitHub repos are unenforceable. The AI-generated code, and possibly the whole project, becomes public domain.

    Source: https://www.congress.gov/crs_external_products/LSB/PDF/LSB10922/LSB10922.8.pdf

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    greatbigtable@mastodon.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
    greatbigtable@mastodon.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
    greatbigtable@mastodon.social
    wrote last edited by
    #93

    @jamie this is kind of funny.

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    • starr@ruby.socialS starr@ruby.social

      @jamie no worries, it didn’t come across that way. Your sibling could easily know something I don’t. I just suspect it’s more complicated than the presence of ai code canceling out any copyright claims on adjacent code. Now that I think about it, do companies even register copyright for their code? I’ve personally never seen it done. It would mean that anyone could go to the library of congress and see it I believe. I’ve only done books but I had to send them a pdf.

      jamie@zomglol.wtfJ This user is from outside of this forum
      jamie@zomglol.wtfJ This user is from outside of this forum
      jamie@zomglol.wtf
      wrote last edited by
      #94

      @starr I'll have to ask. We didn't get into these kinds of details when we talked about it.

      It's definitely more complicated than AI-generated code infecting copyright GPL-style. More that you can't claim copyright on the AI-generated code, so if you don't disclaim the AI-generated code, your copyright won't be recognized. There may also be a lot more dirty details to it that could sway a decision one way or another.

      jamie@zomglol.wtfJ 1 Reply Last reply
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      • jamie@zomglol.wtfJ jamie@zomglol.wtf

        @starr I'll have to ask. We didn't get into these kinds of details when we talked about it.

        It's definitely more complicated than AI-generated code infecting copyright GPL-style. More that you can't claim copyright on the AI-generated code, so if you don't disclaim the AI-generated code, your copyright won't be recognized. There may also be a lot more dirty details to it that could sway a decision one way or another.

        jamie@zomglol.wtfJ This user is from outside of this forum
        jamie@zomglol.wtfJ This user is from outside of this forum
        jamie@zomglol.wtf
        wrote last edited by
        #95

        @starr Also, are the full contents of all registered copyrights visible at the Library of Congress? I assumed that was patents only but I used to get copyright and patents confused a lot and this may be one of those things I've been carrying incorrectly in my mind.

        wollman@mastodon.socialW 1 Reply Last reply
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        • jamie@zomglol.wtfJ jamie@zomglol.wtf

          If you use AI-generated code, you currently cannot claim copyright on it in the US. If you fail to disclose/disclaim exactly which parts were not written by a human, you forfeit your copyright claim on *the entire codebase*.

          This means copyright notices and even licenses folks are putting on their vibe-coded GitHub repos are unenforceable. The AI-generated code, and possibly the whole project, becomes public domain.

          Source: https://www.congress.gov/crs_external_products/LSB/PDF/LSB10922/LSB10922.8.pdf

          Link Preview ImageLink Preview Image
          rpsu@mas.toR This user is from outside of this forum
          rpsu@mas.toR This user is from outside of this forum
          rpsu@mas.to
          wrote last edited by
          #96

          @jamie The same goes in Finland. Machine is not a natural person (obviously) and copyright can be granted only to a natural human being - not to an organisation, not to a system. This is by law.

          Anything coming out of LLMs’ is free for any use by anyone. It is merely a matter of access to this content.

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          • dusk@todon.euD dusk@todon.eu

            Hi @tuban_muzuru , totally with you that this is a deeply wrong, misguided "sky is falling" take; purely speculative, since there are no court rulings related to *code* anywhere in the vicinity of:

            "used AI, therefore, *poof* it's legal to open source it!"

            edit: at the same time, absolutely, LLMs were not ethically trained. But ethics != judicial systems.

            But hey, @jamie , enjoy your popcorn regardless

            #ai

            normaloperator@mas.toN This user is from outside of this forum
            normaloperator@mas.toN This user is from outside of this forum
            normaloperator@mas.to
            wrote last edited by
            #97

            @dusk @tuban_muzuru @jamie 2nded. I certainly appreciated it. I considered Tuban's perspective from a big tech position. Google would be contributing to their own IP risk. Since their legal team hasn't been lit on fire, I agree there might be nuance.

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            • jamie@zomglol.wtfJ jamie@zomglol.wtf

              If you use AI-generated code, you currently cannot claim copyright on it in the US. If you fail to disclose/disclaim exactly which parts were not written by a human, you forfeit your copyright claim on *the entire codebase*.

              This means copyright notices and even licenses folks are putting on their vibe-coded GitHub repos are unenforceable. The AI-generated code, and possibly the whole project, becomes public domain.

              Source: https://www.congress.gov/crs_external_products/LSB/PDF/LSB10922/LSB10922.8.pdf

              Link Preview ImageLink Preview Image
              megatronicthronbanks@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
              megatronicthronbanks@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
              megatronicthronbanks@mastodon.social
              wrote last edited by
              #98

              @jamie

              I'm surprised this isn't obvious. No, no, I'm not.

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              • jamie@zomglol.wtfJ jamie@zomglol.wtf

                FWIW I'm not a lawyer and I'm not recommending that you do this. 😄 Even if companies have no legal standing on copyright, their legal team will try it. It *will* cost you money.

                But man, oh man, I'm gonna have popcorn ready for when someone inevitably pulls this move.

                democracymattersalot@mstdn.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                democracymattersalot@mstdn.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                democracymattersalot@mstdn.social
                wrote last edited by
                #99

                @jamie

                Can’t wait!!

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                • jamie@zomglol.wtfJ jamie@zomglol.wtf

                  It'll be interesting to see what happens when a company pisses off an employee to the point where that person creates a public repo containing all the company's AI-generated code. I guarantee what's AI-generated and what's human-written isn't called out anywhere in the code, meaning the entire codebase becomes public domain.

                  While the company may have recourse based on the employment agreement (which varies in enforceability by state), I doubt there'd be any on the basis of copyright.

                  dwineman@xoxo.zoneD This user is from outside of this forum
                  dwineman@xoxo.zoneD This user is from outside of this forum
                  dwineman@xoxo.zone
                  wrote last edited by
                  #100

                  @jamie It may not be copyrightable but it can still count as one of the other forms of IP, such as trade secrets, which as a former employee you can very easily be prosecuted for divulging. And there are usually NDAs on top of that. (sorry, replied to wrong post before)

                  jamie@zomglol.wtfJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • jamie@zomglol.wtfJ jamie@zomglol.wtf

                    @tuban_muzuru Buddy, you're the only one that's been whining this whole time. Whining about what I said, whining about "get a Claude subscription".

                    I was literally talking about "I'm gonna have popcorn ready". I don't know how you read fear from that.

                    It seems more like you feel attacked because someone criticized AI. You've been the only one alarmed in this whole thread.

                    jaredwhite@indieweb.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                    jaredwhite@indieweb.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                    jaredwhite@indieweb.social
                    wrote last edited by
                    #101

                    @jamie The funny thing about this whole thread is apparently I'd already blocked that guy some time ago, so I'm only seeing your side of the conversation. And…that's all I need to know anyway. 😅

                    jamie@zomglol.wtfJ firepoet@tech.lgbtF 2 Replies Last reply
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                    • jamie@zomglol.wtfJ jamie@zomglol.wtf

                      @starr I did notice it specifically mentions registration, but I thought copyright registration is necessary to enforce your copyright. Is that not correct?

                      Like, it needs to be confirmed that you indeed own the copyright before infringement of that copyright can be determined. Registration of the copyright is probably the single best way to do that and, if you don’t register it, my first line of questioning would be why you didn’t.

                      wollman@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                      wollman@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                      wollman@mastodon.social
                      wrote last edited by
                      #102

                      @jamie @starr Registration is required to sue to enforce a copyright, yes. The copyright exists without registration, but as soon as you want to sue, you have to provide the registration number or a copy of the Register of Copyright's formal denial (which you can then litigate).

                      What registration gives you is "statutory damages": for infringement that occurs prior to registration, you can only receive *actual* damages, not the act's fixed penalty plus treble damages and costs.

                      wollman@mastodon.socialW 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • wollman@mastodon.socialW wollman@mastodon.social

                        @jamie @starr Registration is required to sue to enforce a copyright, yes. The copyright exists without registration, but as soon as you want to sue, you have to provide the registration number or a copy of the Register of Copyright's formal denial (which you can then litigate).

                        What registration gives you is "statutory damages": for infringement that occurs prior to registration, you can only receive *actual* damages, not the act's fixed penalty plus treble damages and costs.

                        wollman@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                        wollman@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                        wollman@mastodon.social
                        wrote last edited by
                        #103

                        @jamie @starr This was a big deal for authors in the Anthropic suit: those whose works had not been registered for whatever reason prior to the infringement were excluded from the settlement because they would only have been entitled to at most a few dollars in lost royalties, a fact-bound question not conducive to class action and for which they could not be awarded fees. (Foreign authors are understandably angry about this.)

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                        • jamie@zomglol.wtfJ jamie@zomglol.wtf

                          @starr Also, are the full contents of all registered copyrights visible at the Library of Congress? I assumed that was patents only but I used to get copyright and patents confused a lot and this may be one of those things I've been carrying incorrectly in my mind.

                          wollman@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                          wollman@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                          wollman@mastodon.social
                          wrote last edited by
                          #104

                          @jamie @starr No. You must deposit the work with the Copyright Office but the rules vary depending on the kind of work and the nature of the claim. For very voluminous non-literary works, the Office has long allowed deposit of a representative sample. While the Copyright Office is part of the Library of Congress, copyright deposits do not become part of the Library's public collections. (The Librarian can require publishers to deposit copies of specific works for public access.)

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                          • dwineman@xoxo.zoneD dwineman@xoxo.zone

                            @jamie It may not be copyrightable but it can still count as one of the other forms of IP, such as trade secrets, which as a former employee you can very easily be prosecuted for divulging. And there are usually NDAs on top of that. (sorry, replied to wrong post before)

                            jamie@zomglol.wtfJ This user is from outside of this forum
                            jamie@zomglol.wtfJ This user is from outside of this forum
                            jamie@zomglol.wtf
                            wrote last edited by
                            #105

                            @dwineman Yeah, there are a few approaches to IP law that they'd still have available. But even then, the discovery process would probably require them to air out some of their laundry, too.

                            IIRC one of the AI platforms was sued recently and settled out of court. Someone on here pointed out that they likely did that to avoid discovery, which would enter a lot of internal data into public record. I'm fuzzy on the details, but the gist was companies generally don't like to go to court over this.

                            dwineman@xoxo.zoneD 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • jamie@zomglol.wtfJ jamie@zomglol.wtf

                              @dwineman Yeah, there are a few approaches to IP law that they'd still have available. But even then, the discovery process would probably require them to air out some of their laundry, too.

                              IIRC one of the AI platforms was sued recently and settled out of court. Someone on here pointed out that they likely did that to avoid discovery, which would enter a lot of internal data into public record. I'm fuzzy on the details, but the gist was companies generally don't like to go to court over this.

                              dwineman@xoxo.zoneD This user is from outside of this forum
                              dwineman@xoxo.zoneD This user is from outside of this forum
                              dwineman@xoxo.zone
                              wrote last edited by
                              #106

                              @jamie The problem is that as an individual, that process would likely bankrupt you well before it even got to discovery, and the company knows that.

                              jamie@zomglol.wtfJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • jaredwhite@indieweb.socialJ jaredwhite@indieweb.social

                                @jamie The funny thing about this whole thread is apparently I'd already blocked that guy some time ago, so I'm only seeing your side of the conversation. And…that's all I need to know anyway. 😅

                                jamie@zomglol.wtfJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                jamie@zomglol.wtfJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                jamie@zomglol.wtf
                                wrote last edited by
                                #107

                                @jaredwhite Yeah, you didn't miss much. Mainly he was replying to things I wasn't saying. Easiest argument I've had on the internet in years.

                                1 Reply Last reply
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                                • dwineman@xoxo.zoneD dwineman@xoxo.zone

                                  @jamie The problem is that as an individual, that process would likely bankrupt you well before it even got to discovery, and the company knows that.

                                  jamie@zomglol.wtfJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                  jamie@zomglol.wtfJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                  jamie@zomglol.wtf
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #108

                                  @dwineman 100%. They don't need a favorable judgement to silence you.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • jamie@zomglol.wtfJ jamie@zomglol.wtf

                                    If you use AI-generated code, you currently cannot claim copyright on it in the US. If you fail to disclose/disclaim exactly which parts were not written by a human, you forfeit your copyright claim on *the entire codebase*.

                                    This means copyright notices and even licenses folks are putting on their vibe-coded GitHub repos are unenforceable. The AI-generated code, and possibly the whole project, becomes public domain.

                                    Source: https://www.congress.gov/crs_external_products/LSB/PDF/LSB10922/LSB10922.8.pdf

                                    Link Preview ImageLink Preview Image
                                    viss@mastodon.socialV This user is from outside of this forum
                                    viss@mastodon.socialV This user is from outside of this forum
                                    viss@mastodon.social
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #109

                                    @jamie RIP microsoft

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • tuban_muzuru@beige.partyT tuban_muzuru@beige.party

                                      @jamie

                                      Stop whining. You and about seventy zillion terrified sheep running around here bleating about the Terrible AI monster under the bed.

                                      cancel@merveilles.townC This user is from outside of this forum
                                      cancel@merveilles.townC This user is from outside of this forum
                                      cancel@merveilles.town
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #110

                                      @tuban_muzuru @jamie as a random viewer of this thread, you come off as utterly insufferable, which might not be what you think you come off as, and so you might want to reconsider your behavior

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • jamie@zomglol.wtfJ jamie@zomglol.wtf

                                        If you use AI-generated code, you currently cannot claim copyright on it in the US. If you fail to disclose/disclaim exactly which parts were not written by a human, you forfeit your copyright claim on *the entire codebase*.

                                        This means copyright notices and even licenses folks are putting on their vibe-coded GitHub repos are unenforceable. The AI-generated code, and possibly the whole project, becomes public domain.

                                        Source: https://www.congress.gov/crs_external_products/LSB/PDF/LSB10922/LSB10922.8.pdf

                                        Link Preview ImageLink Preview Image
                                        luboganev@androiddev.socialL This user is from outside of this forum
                                        luboganev@androiddev.socialL This user is from outside of this forum
                                        luboganev@androiddev.social
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #111

                                        @jamie it's the same in Germany. You can't copyright anything that isn't created by a human.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • jamie@zomglol.wtfJ jamie@zomglol.wtf

                                          If you use AI-generated code, you currently cannot claim copyright on it in the US. If you fail to disclose/disclaim exactly which parts were not written by a human, you forfeit your copyright claim on *the entire codebase*.

                                          This means copyright notices and even licenses folks are putting on their vibe-coded GitHub repos are unenforceable. The AI-generated code, and possibly the whole project, becomes public domain.

                                          Source: https://www.congress.gov/crs_external_products/LSB/PDF/LSB10922/LSB10922.8.pdf

                                          Link Preview ImageLink Preview Image
                                          machinelordzero@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                          machinelordzero@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                          machinelordzero@mastodon.social
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #112

                                          @jamie Anything AI-generated is free, BUT anything AI-generated is also worse than simply worthless.
                                          *shrug*

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