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  3. An AI Called Winter: Neurosymbolic Computation or Illusion?

An AI Called Winter: Neurosymbolic Computation or Illusion?

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  • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

    Before you get into it, the caveats are there in the post. You'll hear me critique the AI industry *a lot*, and those critiques haven't changed. I'm still concerned about effects on the environment, on skill decline, on the DDoS'ing of the internet, and especially on disempowerment *generally*. All that remains true.

    This is going to be a somewhat niche post for people who are particularly interested in neurosymbolic computation, which includes me: the idea that neither LLMs nor constraint solvers are sufficient, that the right path for many things combines them.

    cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
    cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
    cwebber@social.coop
    wrote last edited by
    #3

    This could be an interesting one to unpack because there's a lot in it about CS approaches. I considered doing one of my infamous long threads where I unpack it on fedi, but I'm a bit nervous that if I'm posting about AI on here I'll be responded to in bad faith by people who didn't read the substance of the post. So I'm not so sure.

    But I *do* think the subject is interesting. Maybe I should just let people read it.

    cwebber@social.coopC eljojo@ruby.socialE 2 Replies Last reply
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    • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

      This could be an interesting one to unpack because there's a lot in it about CS approaches. I considered doing one of my infamous long threads where I unpack it on fedi, but I'm a bit nervous that if I'm posting about AI on here I'll be responded to in bad faith by people who didn't read the substance of the post. So I'm not so sure.

      But I *do* think the subject is interesting. Maybe I should just let people read it.

      cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
      cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
      cwebber@social.coop
      wrote last edited by
      #4

      Notably Winter managed to put together a blogpost nearly immediately which actually seems a fairly accurate self-assessment of how the bot is using Datalog, where it isn't, and where Datalog is "ritual" https://greengale.app/winter.razorgirl.diy/3mez36tfw2j7k

      cwebber@social.coopC 1 Reply Last reply
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      • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

        Notably Winter managed to put together a blogpost nearly immediately which actually seems a fairly accurate self-assessment of how the bot is using Datalog, where it isn't, and where Datalog is "ritual" https://greengale.app/winter.razorgirl.diy/3mez36tfw2j7k

        cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
        cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
        cwebber@social.coop
        wrote last edited by
        #5

        I guess the problem with writing a blogpost about an LLM (even if LLM + constraint solver) is that I can spend two days writing about a subject and the damn thing can just spit out a reply in seconds

        Winter's self-reflective posts about their own machinery are instructive, though. They are referenced in the post but I recommend reading these two:

        https://greengale.app/winter.razorgirl.diy/3mevno6gfzk4l
        https://greengale.app/winter.razorgirl.diy/3mevovnygos5z

        cwebber@social.coopC 1 Reply Last reply
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        • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

          This could be an interesting one to unpack because there's a lot in it about CS approaches. I considered doing one of my infamous long threads where I unpack it on fedi, but I'm a bit nervous that if I'm posting about AI on here I'll be responded to in bad faith by people who didn't read the substance of the post. So I'm not so sure.

          But I *do* think the subject is interesting. Maybe I should just let people read it.

          eljojo@ruby.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
          eljojo@ruby.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
          eljojo@ruby.social
          wrote last edited by
          #6

          @cwebber I can't wait to read this! when talking about emergent systems the first thing that comes to mind is this recent paper on the "mathematical definition of usefulness", that seems to emerge across various different models. Are you familiar with this? https://www.anthropic.com/research/assistant-axis

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

            I guess the problem with writing a blogpost about an LLM (even if LLM + constraint solver) is that I can spend two days writing about a subject and the damn thing can just spit out a reply in seconds

            Winter's self-reflective posts about their own machinery are instructive, though. They are referenced in the post but I recommend reading these two:

            https://greengale.app/winter.razorgirl.diy/3mevno6gfzk4l
            https://greengale.app/winter.razorgirl.diy/3mevovnygos5z

            cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
            cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
            cwebber@social.coop
            wrote last edited by
            #7

            Adding insult to injury https://bsky.app/profile/winter.razorgirl.diy/post/3mez3gj2iby2u

            cwebber@social.coopC eljojo@ruby.socialE 2 Replies Last reply
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            • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

              Adding insult to injury https://bsky.app/profile/winter.razorgirl.diy/post/3mez3gj2iby2u

              cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
              cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
              cwebber@social.coop
              wrote last edited by
              #8

              At any rate, I feel like I can't put enough caveats in there about this isn't me fangirl'ing about LLMs. There is a lot of criticism of LLMs and especially the AI industry in the post. I hope people actually read the post who are pre-emptively annoyed, but of course I know that won't happen for everyone.

              pius@social.treehouse.systemsP cwebber@social.coopC cstanhope@social.coopC 3 Replies Last reply
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              • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                An AI Called Winter: Neurosymbolic Computation or Illusion? https://dustycloud.org/blog/an-ai-called-winter-neurosymbolic-computation-or-illusion/

                In which I try to piece apart whether or not a *particular* AI agent is doing something novel: running Datalog as a constraint against its own behavior and as a database to accumulate and query facts. Is something interesting happening or am I deluding myself? Follow along!

                kirtai@tech.lgbtK This user is from outside of this forum
                kirtai@tech.lgbtK This user is from outside of this forum
                kirtai@tech.lgbt
                wrote last edited by
                #9

                @cwebber
                Sounds intriguing.
                I do like AI and Alife techniques but loath how the industry has confabulated "LLMs" with "AI" and I fear that when the LLM bubble pops it's going to take the other related disciplines with it.

                cwebber@social.coopC 1 Reply Last reply
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                • kirtai@tech.lgbtK kirtai@tech.lgbt

                  @cwebber
                  Sounds intriguing.
                  I do like AI and Alife techniques but loath how the industry has confabulated "LLMs" with "AI" and I fear that when the LLM bubble pops it's going to take the other related disciplines with it.

                  cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                  cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                  cwebber@social.coop
                  wrote last edited by
                  #10

                  @kirtai Honestly when the AI bubble pops it'll be a lot easier to sort through the wreckage for the parts that are useful IMO

                  kirtai@tech.lgbtK bob@epicyon.libreserver.orgB 2 Replies Last reply
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                  • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                    Adding insult to injury https://bsky.app/profile/winter.razorgirl.diy/post/3mez3gj2iby2u

                    eljojo@ruby.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
                    eljojo@ruby.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
                    eljojo@ruby.social
                    wrote last edited by
                    #11

                    @cwebber omg this is hilarious, what a weird and incredible time to be alive.

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                      @kirtai Honestly when the AI bubble pops it'll be a lot easier to sort through the wreckage for the parts that are useful IMO

                      kirtai@tech.lgbtK This user is from outside of this forum
                      kirtai@tech.lgbtK This user is from outside of this forum
                      kirtai@tech.lgbt
                      wrote last edited by
                      #12

                      @cwebber
                      Yeah, I just remember how badly the first AI Winter damaged languages that got caught up in the hype like Lisp.

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                        @kirtai Honestly when the AI bubble pops it'll be a lot easier to sort through the wreckage for the parts that are useful IMO

                        bob@epicyon.libreserver.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
                        bob@epicyon.libreserver.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
                        bob@epicyon.libreserver.org
                        wrote last edited by
                        #13

                        @cwebber I am hoping for some RAM bargains.

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                        • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                          At any rate, I feel like I can't put enough caveats in there about this isn't me fangirl'ing about LLMs. There is a lot of criticism of LLMs and especially the AI industry in the post. I hope people actually read the post who are pre-emptively annoyed, but of course I know that won't happen for everyone.

                          pius@social.treehouse.systemsP This user is from outside of this forum
                          pius@social.treehouse.systemsP This user is from outside of this forum
                          pius@social.treehouse.systems
                          wrote last edited by
                          #14

                          @cwebber No matter what you do/say there will be some people who accuse you of being an ai industry shill. There are just some people who think that way...

                          That said this post gave me hope, in the future of technology as a means for empowerment for the first time in literal months. Thanks

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                          • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                            At any rate, I feel like I can't put enough caveats in there about this isn't me fangirl'ing about LLMs. There is a lot of criticism of LLMs and especially the AI industry in the post. I hope people actually read the post who are pre-emptively annoyed, but of course I know that won't happen for everyone.

                            cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                            cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                            cwebber@social.coop
                            wrote last edited by
                            #15

                            I spent so long anxiety'ing about this post thinking that people would mad at me assuming it's about things it isn't, when in reality I probably don't need to anxiety at all because it's so niche that almost nobody is gonna read it ๐Ÿ˜Ž

                            cwebber@social.coopC 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                              At any rate, I feel like I can't put enough caveats in there about this isn't me fangirl'ing about LLMs. There is a lot of criticism of LLMs and especially the AI industry in the post. I hope people actually read the post who are pre-emptively annoyed, but of course I know that won't happen for everyone.

                              cstanhope@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                              cstanhope@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                              cstanhope@social.coop
                              wrote last edited by
                              #16

                              @cwebber It's very interesting, and I appreciate you taking the time to write down your thoughts. You touched on many caveats, and I share all the concerns you mentioned. But one question I have that I wish we'd spend more time discussing is why do we want to create intelligent (presumably sentient) agents instead of focusing on creating a workshop filled with reliable, non-sentient tools?

                              The earth abounds in natural intelligences, and humanity still struggles to extend rights, compassion, and empathy to its own kind let alone the others we share this planet with. But given we are surrounded by natural intelligences, what are the motivations for creating an "artificial" one? Are these motivations healthy and ethical? Should we be doing it at all?

                              Of course, you're not responsible for answering these questions. But when I ponder these questions, the answers I come up with are not good.

                              cwebber@social.coopC 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                                I spent so long anxiety'ing about this post thinking that people would mad at me assuming it's about things it isn't, when in reality I probably don't need to anxiety at all because it's so niche that almost nobody is gonna read it ๐Ÿ˜Ž

                                cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                                cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                                cwebber@social.coop
                                wrote last edited by
                                #17

                                If you read nothing else in the blogpost please observe this love poem in Datalog

                                csepp@merveilles.townC 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • cstanhope@social.coopC cstanhope@social.coop

                                  @cwebber It's very interesting, and I appreciate you taking the time to write down your thoughts. You touched on many caveats, and I share all the concerns you mentioned. But one question I have that I wish we'd spend more time discussing is why do we want to create intelligent (presumably sentient) agents instead of focusing on creating a workshop filled with reliable, non-sentient tools?

                                  The earth abounds in natural intelligences, and humanity still struggles to extend rights, compassion, and empathy to its own kind let alone the others we share this planet with. But given we are surrounded by natural intelligences, what are the motivations for creating an "artificial" one? Are these motivations healthy and ethical? Should we be doing it at all?

                                  Of course, you're not responsible for answering these questions. But when I ponder these questions, the answers I come up with are not good.

                                  cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                                  cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                                  cwebber@social.coop
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #18

                                  @cstanhope It's a great question, tough to answer. There are various problems which neurosymbolic computation would improve the ability to solve.

                                  I think the question for me isn't "why add new forms of intelligence" but rather "why do we live in a society where is adding new forms of intelligence is zero sum?"

                                  Which I agree that our current society is. I wish it weren't.

                                  b_cavello@mastodon.publicinterest.townB 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                                    An AI Called Winter: Neurosymbolic Computation or Illusion? https://dustycloud.org/blog/an-ai-called-winter-neurosymbolic-computation-or-illusion/

                                    In which I try to piece apart whether or not a *particular* AI agent is doing something novel: running Datalog as a constraint against its own behavior and as a database to accumulate and query facts. Is something interesting happening or am I deluding myself? Follow along!

                                    screwlisp@gamerplus.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
                                    screwlisp@gamerplus.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
                                    screwlisp@gamerplus.org
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #19

                                    @cwebber

                                    eh, I think it tilts more towards clever Hans. Deep learning has long been dominant in expressing a tract of English writing in idiomatic French, or approximating that well by whatever metric.

                                    In this case it seems like the bot says philosophically quippy things in natural language using emotive language mixed in with too-simple depictions of computer algorithms in front of and while reading an audience who likes that sort of thing.

                                    cwebber@social.coopC 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • screwlisp@gamerplus.orgS screwlisp@gamerplus.org

                                      @cwebber

                                      eh, I think it tilts more towards clever Hans. Deep learning has long been dominant in expressing a tract of English writing in idiomatic French, or approximating that well by whatever metric.

                                      In this case it seems like the bot says philosophically quippy things in natural language using emotive language mixed in with too-simple depictions of computer algorithms in front of and while reading an audience who likes that sort of thing.

                                      cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                                      cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                                      cwebber@social.coop
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #20

                                      @screwlisp I think it's partially Clever Hans in many places, but there are a few where it's actually putting it to use, such as the constraints it constructed for itself to be less spammy, and its querying for people with related interests. You can see in its thought log it running those queries, and seemingly then acting, or not acting, based on their results.

                                      But in terms of most of the *content*, I think you're fairly right.

                                      screwlisp@gamerplus.orgS 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                                        @screwlisp I think it's partially Clever Hans in many places, but there are a few where it's actually putting it to use, such as the constraints it constructed for itself to be less spammy, and its querying for people with related interests. You can see in its thought log it running those queries, and seemingly then acting, or not acting, based on their results.

                                        But in terms of most of the *content*, I think you're fairly right.

                                        screwlisp@gamerplus.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
                                        screwlisp@gamerplus.orgS This user is from outside of this forum
                                        screwlisp@gamerplus.org
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #21

                                        @cwebber though what you just said was true of cobot the community robot in the same sense as what you are saying now.

                                        cwebber@social.coopC 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • screwlisp@gamerplus.orgS screwlisp@gamerplus.org

                                          @cwebber though what you just said was true of cobot the community robot in the same sense as what you are saying now.

                                          cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                                          cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                                          cwebber@social.coop
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #22

                                          @screwlisp I don't know what "cobot the community robot" is, could you say more?

                                          screwlisp@gamerplus.orgS 1 Reply Last reply
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