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  3. bug of the day: a memcmp that only compares every fourth byte

bug of the day: a memcmp that only compares every fourth byte

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  • dysfun@social.treehouse.systemsD dysfun@social.treehouse.systems

    @gsuberland yes, that's exactly what i thought

    gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
    gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
    gsuberland@chaos.social
    wrote last edited by
    #13

    @dysfun ehehehe

    the code in question lucked out by never actually using it in a path that matters, but it's in a core lib for something security sensitive so easily could've ended up being bad

    dysfun@social.treehouse.systemsD 1 Reply Last reply
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    • gsuberland@chaos.socialG gsuberland@chaos.social

      @dysfun ehehehe

      the code in question lucked out by never actually using it in a path that matters, but it's in a core lib for something security sensitive so easily could've ended up being bad

      dysfun@social.treehouse.systemsD This user is from outside of this forum
      dysfun@social.treehouse.systemsD This user is from outside of this forum
      dysfun@social.treehouse.systems
      wrote last edited by
      #14

      @gsuberland yeah it lucked out by not having bit rotted yet

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      • marzhall@app.wafrn.netM marzhall@app.wafrn.net

        @dysfun@social.treehouse.systems @gsuberland@chaos.social

        Hmm… is the issue casting 64-bit memory to an 8-bit char?

        gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
        gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
        gsuberland@chaos.social
        wrote last edited by
        #15

        @marzhall @dysfun 32-bit, but yes

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        • gsuberland@chaos.socialG gsuberland@chaos.social

          bug of the day: a memcmp that only compares every fourth byte

          gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
          gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
          gsuberland@chaos.social
          wrote last edited by
          #16

          i blogged about the memcmp thing

          Watch out for missed warnings on vendor C++ toolchains - Graham Sutherland's Blog

          favicon

          (blog.poly.nomial.co.uk)

          mildsunrise@tech.lgbtM reverseics@infosec.exchangeR 2 Replies Last reply
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          • gsuberland@chaos.socialG gsuberland@chaos.social

            i blogged about the memcmp thing

            Watch out for missed warnings on vendor C++ toolchains - Graham Sutherland's Blog

            favicon

            (blog.poly.nomial.co.uk)

            mildsunrise@tech.lgbtM This user is from outside of this forum
            mildsunrise@tech.lgbtM This user is from outside of this forum
            mildsunrise@tech.lgbt
            wrote last edited by
            #17

            @gsuberland unrelated but shouldn't it be something like *(a++) ^ *(b++)?

            gsuberland@chaos.socialG 1 Reply Last reply
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            • mildsunrise@tech.lgbtM mildsunrise@tech.lgbt

              @gsuberland unrelated but shouldn't it be something like *(a++) ^ *(b++)?

              gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
              gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
              gsuberland@chaos.social
              wrote last edited by
              #18

              @mildsunrise probably yeah I'm tired lol

              gsuberland@chaos.socialG 1 Reply Last reply
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              • gsuberland@chaos.socialG gsuberland@chaos.social

                @mildsunrise probably yeah I'm tired lol

                gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                gsuberland@chaos.social
                wrote last edited by
                #19

                @mildsunrise wait no, cos (a++) would be equivalent to pre-increment

                gsuberland@chaos.socialG mildsunrise@tech.lgbtM 2 Replies Last reply
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                • gsuberland@chaos.socialG gsuberland@chaos.social

                  @mildsunrise wait no, cos (a++) would be equivalent to pre-increment

                  gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                  gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                  gsuberland@chaos.social
                  wrote last edited by
                  #20

                  @mildsunrise but yeah it should be *a ^ *b and then separately incrementing

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                  • R relay@relay.infosec.exchange shared this topic
                  • gsuberland@chaos.socialG gsuberland@chaos.social

                    @mildsunrise wait no, cos (a++) would be equivalent to pre-increment

                    mildsunrise@tech.lgbtM This user is from outside of this forum
                    mildsunrise@tech.lgbtM This user is from outside of this forum
                    mildsunrise@tech.lgbt
                    wrote last edited by
                    #21

                    @gsuberland (a++) is post increment, pre increment would be (++a)

                    gsuberland@chaos.socialG 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • mildsunrise@tech.lgbtM mildsunrise@tech.lgbt

                      @gsuberland (a++) is post increment, pre increment would be (++a)

                      gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                      gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                      gsuberland@chaos.social
                      wrote last edited by
                      #22

                      @mildsunrise if you wrap it in brackets and deref outside doesn't it turn into pre behaviour regardless? (now I'm writing this I'm realising it probably doesn't, but this is c++ so principle of most surprise applies lol)

                      gsuberland@chaos.socialG 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • gsuberland@chaos.socialG gsuberland@chaos.social

                        @mildsunrise if you wrap it in brackets and deref outside doesn't it turn into pre behaviour regardless? (now I'm writing this I'm realising it probably doesn't, but this is c++ so principle of most surprise applies lol)

                        gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                        gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                        gsuberland@chaos.social
                        wrote last edited by
                        #23

                        @mildsunrise yeah nah I'm just tiiired

                        mildsunrise@tech.lgbtM 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • gsuberland@chaos.socialG gsuberland@chaos.social

                          @mildsunrise yeah nah I'm just tiiired

                          mildsunrise@tech.lgbtM This user is from outside of this forum
                          mildsunrise@tech.lgbtM This user is from outside of this forum
                          mildsunrise@tech.lgbt
                          wrote last edited by
                          #24

                          @gsuberland dw, relatable

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                          • gsuberland@chaos.socialG gsuberland@chaos.social

                            i blogged about the memcmp thing

                            Watch out for missed warnings on vendor C++ toolchains - Graham Sutherland's Blog

                            favicon

                            (blog.poly.nomial.co.uk)

                            reverseics@infosec.exchangeR This user is from outside of this forum
                            reverseics@infosec.exchangeR This user is from outside of this forum
                            reverseics@infosec.exchange
                            wrote last edited by
                            #25

                            @gsuberland i'm reminded of a weird bug i found in a compiler. in this case the vendor (green hills c compiler for coldfire cpus) converted a sequence like this:

                            ```uint8_t idx;
                            idx = ;
                            char newbyte = lookup_table[idx];

                            The code was converting upper/lowercase letters iirc.

                            In this case the compiler actually converted idx to a signed value using a coldfire MVS.B instruction for some reason, so you could obtain values outside of the lookup table array if the user input a byte >= 0x80.

                            Not incredibly useful on its own in the app I was analyzing, but the bug was in the compiler itself so needed to be fixed...I never would have spotted the bug were it not for using Ida back in the day.
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