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  3. So CopyFail CVE-2026-31431 is a thing.

So CopyFail CVE-2026-31431 is a thing.

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  • corsac@mastodon.socialC corsac@mastodon.social

    @joshbressers @gregkh @wdormann @Viss aren’t the "users" missing from the equation? In the end we do it for them and we need them to fix their systems, and we need it to be easy for them to fix their systems.

    Also there are a lot of open source companies, whether software developers, support providers, integrators, administrators, or a combination.

    Also governments which are users, regulators, contributors…

    Economics are hard indeed

    gregkh@social.kernel.orgG This user is from outside of this forum
    gregkh@social.kernel.orgG This user is from outside of this forum
    gregkh@social.kernel.org
    wrote last edited by
    #117
    @corsac @joshbressers @wdormann @Viss Linux makes it very "easy", just update your kernel to the newest version. What's preventing that from happening for your systems?
    corsac@mastodon.socialC di4na@hachyderm.ioD 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • gregkh@social.kernel.orgG gregkh@social.kernel.org
      @corsac @joshbressers @wdormann @Viss Linux makes it very "easy", just update your kernel to the newest version. What's preventing that from happening for your systems?
      corsac@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
      corsac@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
      corsac@mastodon.social
      wrote last edited by
      #118

      @gregkh @joshbressers @wdormann @Viss End users in IT systems either large or small corps, administrations etc. don’t just get their kernel from kernel.org and rebuild them. They use kernel binaries, usually from a distribution or maybe rebuilt from by their IT.
      Most the various containers runtime similarly run on distro kernels.
      Not sure the ratio of running kernels coming straight from kernel.org but I’d guess small

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • gregkh@social.kernel.orgG gregkh@social.kernel.org
        @uecker @icing @joshbressers @wdormann @Viss There was no "embargo time". And again, Linux does not notify anyone because if we did, we would have to notify everyone.

        It's as if no one reads my long posts about this topic explaining it all...
        uecker@mastodon.socialU This user is from outside of this forum
        uecker@mastodon.socialU This user is from outside of this forum
        uecker@mastodon.social
        wrote last edited by
        #119

        @gregkh @icing @joshbressers @wdormann @Viss "it is not easy to decide who should be on the list, so we can not even have list with Linux distros hat should obviously be on list" argument seems rather unconvincing though.

        raven667@hachyderm.ioR gregkh@social.kernel.orgG 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • joshbressers@infosec.exchangeJ joshbressers@infosec.exchange

          @gregkh @wdormann @Viss

          This post got into my head. I think you're right, the days of coordination are over

          So I wrote it down
          https://opensourcesecurity.io/2026/05-vulnerability-economics/

          wolf480pl@mstdn.ioW This user is from outside of this forum
          wolf480pl@mstdn.ioW This user is from outside of this forum
          wolf480pl@mstdn.io
          wrote last edited by
          #120

          @joshbressers
          As a user, I don't care if my software has vulnerabilities, only if it has ones that the attackers know of.

          But if vulnerabilities are so plentiful, what's the chance of a security researcher finding the same vuln that an attacker would find? Is the idea that findng & reporting vulns makes us all more secure still true?
          @gregkh @wdormann @Viss

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • wdormann@infosec.exchangeW wdormann@infosec.exchange

            What went wrong with this case?

            Theori appear to have only contacted the linux kernel devs with the vulnerability, as opposed to going the usual CVD route that includes all of the major Linux distros.

            Why is this a problem? Since the linux kernel became a CNA, there has been a flood of CVEs for the Linux kernel. The Linux kernel devs' arguments is that any given kernel flaw could presumably be leveraged to behave as a vulnerability, and it's not worth their time to determine "vulnerability" or "not a vulnerability". Everything gets a CVE.

            Now the case with copy.fail? It was indeed reported to the kernel devs. And it got a CVE. A single CVE buried in flood of all of the Linux kernel CVEs.

            And it appears that every distro on the planet was blindsided by this proven-exploitable vulnerability because they were not given any warning. Or even any suggestion to pick this single CVE out of the sea of Linux kernel CVEs as worth cherry picking.

            Much to the chagrin of the Linux devs, RHEL doesn't use up-to-date Linux kernels. They cherry pick CVEs to backport to their chosen kernel version. (e.g. the latest and greates RHEL 10.1 uses 6.12.0, which was released November 17 2024). And in this world where bad actors like Theori don't involve vendors in vulnerability coordination, and just about every Linux kernel bug gets a CVE, this workflow fails. Hard.

            Good times...

            thesamesam@social.treehouse.systemsT This user is from outside of this forum
            thesamesam@social.treehouse.systemsT This user is from outside of this forum
            thesamesam@social.treehouse.systems
            wrote last edited by
            #121

            @wdormann Don't forget that the kernel didn't coordinate any sort of backports being ready for stable.

            The kernel people obviously did coordinate the mainline fix as they communicated the report they received to the maintainer.

            If LTS branches can't get fixes like this, just discontinue them.

            The only reason we got releases with fixes in is because Eric Biggers stepped up when he saw nobody was doing it.

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • joshbressers@infosec.exchangeJ joshbressers@infosec.exchange

              @gregkh @wdormann @Viss

              This post got into my head. I think you're right, the days of coordination are over

              So I wrote it down
              https://opensourcesecurity.io/2026/05-vulnerability-economics/

              di4na@hachyderm.ioD This user is from outside of this forum
              di4na@hachyderm.ioD This user is from outside of this forum
              di4na@hachyderm.io
              wrote last edited by
              #122

              @joshbressers @gregkh @wdormann @Viss i have thoughts
              1. It probably was like that before LLMs even. Look at your dependency reports for all the projects your company have. It has not been clean in nearly a decade. Not because too many vulnerability. Because too much FOSS. These were tools (and compliance) built with the vendors world of the 90s/early 00s in mind.

              2. I think we can go far faster. Faaaar faster. Our tooling is crap, noone use it and we have not even tried. But i think we have different toolings and going faster in mind. See the github "want" list from @andrewnez for one take on it. I have more.

              3. There are systemic problems there that can be looked at systemically. It will not be a quick fix but eh. We have been living with this for years, we don't need a quick fix.

              4. The whole idea of vuln feed is probably dead though. It never made a lot of sense in a language package manager enabled world anyway. Only in this 90s/00s view.

              5. Part of going faster is probably going to be a software engineering organisation of work problem. The SDLC, the Agile and the whole way we produce code in commercial software is probably the biggest problem here. It is fundamentally inefficient, probably for systemic reasons (i have some theories there, with some evidential support from research). But that links to the rest.

              ariadne@social.treehouse.systemsA 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • gregkh@social.kernel.orgG gregkh@social.kernel.org
                @corsac @joshbressers @wdormann @Viss Linux makes it very "easy", just update your kernel to the newest version. What's preventing that from happening for your systems?
                di4na@hachyderm.ioD This user is from outside of this forum
                di4na@hachyderm.ioD This user is from outside of this forum
                di4na@hachyderm.io
                wrote last edited by
                #123

                @gregkh @joshbressers @wdormann @corsac @Viss sooo many things.

                But they are not inherent to the kernel. Most software producing org are organised to slow down deployment and delivery. People are scared of changes. And the tooling to make changes less scary is ... Not well invested into.

                di4na@hachyderm.ioD 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • di4na@hachyderm.ioD di4na@hachyderm.io

                  @gregkh @joshbressers @wdormann @corsac @Viss sooo many things.

                  But they are not inherent to the kernel. Most software producing org are organised to slow down deployment and delivery. People are scared of changes. And the tooling to make changes less scary is ... Not well invested into.

                  di4na@hachyderm.ioD This user is from outside of this forum
                  di4na@hachyderm.ioD This user is from outside of this forum
                  di4na@hachyderm.io
                  wrote last edited by
                  #124

                  @gregkh @joshbressers @wdormann @corsac @Viss

                  Here is a small thing to think about.

                  The whole point of cve is to allow you to not update.

                  That may sound strange but think about it. The whole point is that as long as we do not reveive a massive panic alert from this limited source, then we do not have to update.

                  This is why it has become so central. Orgs are fundamentally wired against updates.

                  corsac@mastodon.socialC joshbressers@infosec.exchangeJ 2 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • di4na@hachyderm.ioD di4na@hachyderm.io

                    @joshbressers @gregkh @wdormann @Viss i have thoughts
                    1. It probably was like that before LLMs even. Look at your dependency reports for all the projects your company have. It has not been clean in nearly a decade. Not because too many vulnerability. Because too much FOSS. These were tools (and compliance) built with the vendors world of the 90s/early 00s in mind.

                    2. I think we can go far faster. Faaaar faster. Our tooling is crap, noone use it and we have not even tried. But i think we have different toolings and going faster in mind. See the github "want" list from @andrewnez for one take on it. I have more.

                    3. There are systemic problems there that can be looked at systemically. It will not be a quick fix but eh. We have been living with this for years, we don't need a quick fix.

                    4. The whole idea of vuln feed is probably dead though. It never made a lot of sense in a language package manager enabled world anyway. Only in this 90s/00s view.

                    5. Part of going faster is probably going to be a software engineering organisation of work problem. The SDLC, the Agile and the whole way we produce code in commercial software is probably the biggest problem here. It is fundamentally inefficient, probably for systemic reasons (i have some theories there, with some evidential support from research). But that links to the rest.

                    ariadne@social.treehouse.systemsA This user is from outside of this forum
                    ariadne@social.treehouse.systemsA This user is from outside of this forum
                    ariadne@social.treehouse.systems
                    wrote last edited by
                    #125

                    @joshbressers @gregkh @wdormann @Viss @andrewnez @Di4na it would be cool if vulnerability databases could synchronize with each other using activitypub or similar 🙂

                    ra6bit@infosec.exchangeR le_suisse@social.gerbet.meL 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • di4na@hachyderm.ioD di4na@hachyderm.io

                      @gregkh @joshbressers @wdormann @corsac @Viss

                      Here is a small thing to think about.

                      The whole point of cve is to allow you to not update.

                      That may sound strange but think about it. The whole point is that as long as we do not reveive a massive panic alert from this limited source, then we do not have to update.

                      This is why it has become so central. Orgs are fundamentally wired against updates.

                      corsac@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                      corsac@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                      corsac@mastodon.social
                      wrote last edited by
                      #126

                      @Di4na @gregkh @joshbressers @wdormann @Viss that’s call risk management and it’s not necessarily a bad thing. And people have been (and still are) burned by updates. I don’t think it’s a good reason to never update but I can’t blame people for being cautious, especially since I’m not in their shoes and don’t know all their concerns

                      di4na@hachyderm.ioD 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • ariadne@social.treehouse.systemsA ariadne@social.treehouse.systems

                        @joshbressers @gregkh @wdormann @Viss @andrewnez @Di4na it would be cool if vulnerability databases could synchronize with each other using activitypub or similar 🙂

                        ra6bit@infosec.exchangeR This user is from outside of this forum
                        ra6bit@infosec.exchangeR This user is from outside of this forum
                        ra6bit@infosec.exchange
                        wrote last edited by
                        #127

                        @ariadne @joshbressers @gregkh @wdormann @Viss @andrewnez @Di4na If only we had some sort of... "Open Source" Vulnerability Database.. as a clearing house. Some sort of non-profit org could maintain it probably

                        someone should get on that

                        -waits for attacks from angry squirrels-

                        joshbressers@infosec.exchangeJ malwareminigun@infosec.exchangeM wiert@mastodon.socialW 3 Replies Last reply
                        0
                        • ariadne@social.treehouse.systemsA ariadne@social.treehouse.systems

                          @joshbressers @gregkh @wdormann @Viss @andrewnez @Di4na it would be cool if vulnerability databases could synchronize with each other using activitypub or similar 🙂

                          le_suisse@social.gerbet.meL This user is from outside of this forum
                          le_suisse@social.gerbet.meL This user is from outside of this forum
                          le_suisse@social.gerbet.me
                          wrote last edited by
                          #128

                          @ariadne @joshbressers @gregkh @wdormann @Viss @andrewnez @Di4na The Vulnerability Lookup folks are working on something close

                          Link Preview Image
                          GCVE-BCP-03 - Decentralized Publication Standard

                          Decentralized Publication Standard Version: 1.5 Status: Published (for public review) Date: 2026-03-10 Authors: GCVE Working Group BCP ID: BCP-03 This guide is distributed under CC-BY-4.0. Copyright (C) 2025-2026 GCVE Initiative. Introduction This document describes the decentralized publication model that allows GNAs to publish their vulnerability information directly, without relying on a centralized system. It also outlines the access methods GNAs use to distribute published vulnerabilities through various mechanisms.

                          favicon

                          (gcve.eu)

                          joshbressers@infosec.exchangeJ 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • corsac@mastodon.socialC corsac@mastodon.social

                            @Di4na @gregkh @joshbressers @wdormann @Viss that’s call risk management and it’s not necessarily a bad thing. And people have been (and still are) burned by updates. I don’t think it’s a good reason to never update but I can’t blame people for being cautious, especially since I’m not in their shoes and don’t know all their concerns

                            di4na@hachyderm.ioD This user is from outside of this forum
                            di4na@hachyderm.ioD This user is from outside of this forum
                            di4na@hachyderm.io
                            wrote last edited by
                            #129

                            @corsac @gregkh @joshbressers @wdormann @Viss I mean, yes, this is kinda my point above 🙂 But also, they are also burned (and not less) by not updating. It is just not considered the same way in the stats and not seen as the same thing. Because not updating is always in the past *after* the incident 🙂

                            corsac@mastodon.socialC 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • joshbressers@infosec.exchangeJ joshbressers@infosec.exchange

                              @gregkh @wdormann @Viss

                              This post got into my head. I think you're right, the days of coordination are over

                              So I wrote it down
                              https://opensourcesecurity.io/2026/05-vulnerability-economics/

                              ancoghlan@mastodon.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
                              ancoghlan@mastodon.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
                              ancoghlan@mastodon.social
                              wrote last edited by
                              #130

                              @joshbressers The one case where downstream vendors can still get advance notice? When they're actually directly employing people on the project level security response teams (which is a potentially double edged sword from the project's side, since it means volunteers don't have to do security response without compensation for their time, but risks bringing those dubious corporate incentives you mentioned up to the project level)

                              joshbressers@infosec.exchangeJ 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • di4na@hachyderm.ioD di4na@hachyderm.io

                                @corsac @gregkh @joshbressers @wdormann @Viss I mean, yes, this is kinda my point above 🙂 But also, they are also burned (and not less) by not updating. It is just not considered the same way in the stats and not seen as the same thing. Because not updating is always in the past *after* the incident 🙂

                                corsac@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                                corsac@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                                corsac@mastodon.social
                                wrote last edited by
                                #131

                                @Di4na @gregkh @joshbressers @wdormann @Viss unfortunately I think there a lot of people (IT services) having been burned more badly by updating than not updating. I still think people should do it (especially because mass vulnerability exploitation seems to usually happen for stuff fixes months ago) but still just blaming them for not doing doesn’t work. Not sure it’s really the Linux kernel the concern here though.

                                di4na@hachyderm.ioD 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • corsac@mastodon.socialC corsac@mastodon.social

                                  @Di4na @gregkh @joshbressers @wdormann @Viss unfortunately I think there a lot of people (IT services) having been burned more badly by updating than not updating. I still think people should do it (especially because mass vulnerability exploitation seems to usually happen for stuff fixes months ago) but still just blaming them for not doing doesn’t work. Not sure it’s really the Linux kernel the concern here though.

                                  di4na@hachyderm.ioD This user is from outside of this forum
                                  di4na@hachyderm.ioD This user is from outside of this forum
                                  di4na@hachyderm.io
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #132

                                  @corsac @gregkh @joshbressers @wdormann @Viss I think it is not true, but it is because we do not burn people for not updating

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • joshbressers@infosec.exchangeJ joshbressers@infosec.exchange

                                    @gregkh @wdormann @Viss

                                    This post got into my head. I think you're right, the days of coordination are over

                                    So I wrote it down
                                    https://opensourcesecurity.io/2026/05-vulnerability-economics/

                                    siddhesh_p@mastodon.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                    siddhesh_p@mastodon.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                    siddhesh_p@mastodon.social
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #133

                                    @joshbressers @gregkh @wdormann @Viss this may be true for the Linux kernel, especially with the resignation that the Linux CNA will assign a CVE for most reports, but it doesn't align with my anecdotal experience as glibc CNA. It's likely because we have significantly less volume (12 so far this year, with roughly twice as many reports) and we tend to be picky about what we assign to a CVE id to.

                                    I'd argue that the kernel is special here and doesn't represent the ecosystem.

                                    joshbressers@infosec.exchangeJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • di4na@hachyderm.ioD di4na@hachyderm.io

                                      @gregkh @joshbressers @wdormann @corsac @Viss

                                      Here is a small thing to think about.

                                      The whole point of cve is to allow you to not update.

                                      That may sound strange but think about it. The whole point is that as long as we do not reveive a massive panic alert from this limited source, then we do not have to update.

                                      This is why it has become so central. Orgs are fundamentally wired against updates.

                                      joshbressers@infosec.exchangeJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                      joshbressers@infosec.exchangeJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                      joshbressers@infosec.exchange
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #134

                                      @Di4na @gregkh @wdormann @corsac @Viss

                                      Yeah, this

                                      Which then goes back to your comments about our tooling being horrid and makes updates slow and painful

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • ra6bit@infosec.exchangeR ra6bit@infosec.exchange

                                        @ariadne @joshbressers @gregkh @wdormann @Viss @andrewnez @Di4na If only we had some sort of... "Open Source" Vulnerability Database.. as a clearing house. Some sort of non-profit org could maintain it probably

                                        someone should get on that

                                        -waits for attacks from angry squirrels-

                                        joshbressers@infosec.exchangeJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                        joshbressers@infosec.exchangeJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                        joshbressers@infosec.exchange
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #135

                                        @ra6bit @ariadne @gregkh @wdormann @Viss @andrewnez @Di4na

                                        Every single time an open source database has been tried it has failed spectacularly. For whatever reason the consumers of that data take and give nothing back then the project dies

                                        ra6bit@infosec.exchangeR 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • le_suisse@social.gerbet.meL le_suisse@social.gerbet.me

                                          @ariadne @joshbressers @gregkh @wdormann @Viss @andrewnez @Di4na The Vulnerability Lookup folks are working on something close

                                          Link Preview Image
                                          GCVE-BCP-03 - Decentralized Publication Standard

                                          Decentralized Publication Standard Version: 1.5 Status: Published (for public review) Date: 2026-03-10 Authors: GCVE Working Group BCP ID: BCP-03 This guide is distributed under CC-BY-4.0. Copyright (C) 2025-2026 GCVE Initiative. Introduction This document describes the decentralized publication model that allows GNAs to publish their vulnerability information directly, without relying on a centralized system. It also outlines the access methods GNAs use to distribute published vulnerabilities through various mechanisms.

                                          favicon

                                          (gcve.eu)

                                          joshbressers@infosec.exchangeJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                          joshbressers@infosec.exchangeJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                          joshbressers@infosec.exchange
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #136

                                          @Le_suisse @ariadne @gregkh @wdormann @Viss @andrewnez @Di4na

                                          Yes! The #GCVE folks are really on the ball about all this

                                          I would be willing to bet a milkshake they will be one of the more authoritative sources in the future

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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