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  3. When renewables flood the grid with more electricity than is needed at that moment, we don’t say „How wonderful!

When renewables flood the grid with more electricity than is needed at that moment, we don’t say „How wonderful!

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  • oneinterestingfact@mastodon.ieO oneinterestingfact@mastodon.ie

    @Reinald @jwildeboer @openrisk

    We can extract minerals without destroying environments and exploiting people. We should. But currently we don't.

    Natrium? I'm guessing that's what I know as sodium? Yes, there are promising developments there.
    I'm not well informed on the chemistry - lithium requires cobalt in the anode which is also problematic.

    The issue as I see it is scaling storage to run industrial plant to support the global population

    reinald@nrw.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
    reinald@nrw.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
    reinald@nrw.social
    wrote last edited by
    #114

    @OneInterestingFact @jwildeboer @openrisk yes, sorry, it is sodium in english language.

    Cobalt free cell cemistry is available.

    Again: responsible mining is an issue. We always can do better. The Lithium mining is nevertheless WAY less damaging for nature as oil business is and has been.

    Industry scale batteries are done regulary, BMW has a factory with windturbines with battery backup. California has Megawatts capacity to stabilize the network. There are loads of examples.

    guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchangeG 1 Reply Last reply
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    • jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.net

      @etchedpixels I've seen some really good V2G solutions for big charging stations for delivery vehicles/trucks. They are mostly parked between 21:00-6:00 and they mostly arrive with still 30-60% charged. So topping them up only takes a few hours. You can feed 10-20% per vehicle into the grid in the hours before midnight and gradually move to charging between 2:00-6:00. Do that with 50-100 vehicles and it starts making a lot of sense. @ammdias @eoinho

      kkarhan@jorts.horseK This user is from outside of this forum
      kkarhan@jorts.horseK This user is from outside of this forum
      kkarhan@jorts.horse
      wrote last edited by
      #115

      @jwildeboer @etchedpixels @ammdias @eoinho yes but do those vehicle owners get paid for the additional wear and tear of their batteries?

      • If not they don't!
        • Even if it's just "freely charged full at the planned departure time"…
      jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ 1 Reply Last reply
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      • kkarhan@jorts.horseK kkarhan@jorts.horse

        @jwildeboer @etchedpixels @ammdias @eoinho yes but do those vehicle owners get paid for the additional wear and tear of their batteries?

        • If not they don't!
          • Even if it's just "freely charged full at the planned departure time"…
        jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ This user is from outside of this forum
        jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ This user is from outside of this forum
        jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.net
        wrote last edited by
        #116

        @kkarhan Current research indicates that modern batteries in vehicles last far longer than the vehicle itself, so the wear and tear aspect is severely overrated, in my opinion. Just another "yes but" to stifle progress 😉 See https://www.geotab.com/press-release/ev-battery-health-degradation-fast-charging-study/ @etchedpixels @ammdias @eoinho

        kkarhan@jorts.horseK 1 Reply Last reply
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        • jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.net

          @kkarhan Current research indicates that modern batteries in vehicles last far longer than the vehicle itself, so the wear and tear aspect is severely overrated, in my opinion. Just another "yes but" to stifle progress 😉 See https://www.geotab.com/press-release/ev-battery-health-degradation-fast-charging-study/ @etchedpixels @ammdias @eoinho

          kkarhan@jorts.horseK This user is from outside of this forum
          kkarhan@jorts.horseK This user is from outside of this forum
          kkarhan@jorts.horse
          wrote last edited by
          #117

          @jwildeboer @etchedpixels @ammdias @eoinho yes and no.
          All batteries degrade over useage and time, depending on cycles & discharge depth.

          • Also most #BEV's batteries get "upcycled" beyond their #EV usefulness in battery storage systems, because there the loss of capacity is negligible when adjusted for price & volumetric capacity of competing cell types or buying new ones.
          jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • kkarhan@jorts.horseK kkarhan@jorts.horse

            @jwildeboer @etchedpixels @ammdias @eoinho yes and no.
            All batteries degrade over useage and time, depending on cycles & discharge depth.

            • Also most #BEV's batteries get "upcycled" beyond their #EV usefulness in battery storage systems, because there the loss of capacity is negligible when adjusted for price & volumetric capacity of competing cell types or buying new ones.
            jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ This user is from outside of this forum
            jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ This user is from outside of this forum
            jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.net
            wrote last edited by
            #118

            @kkarhan Whch is exactly what the research I linked to shows. Batteries degrade, but the rate of decay is lower than most expected. Fast charging raises the rate of decay, but not as severe as many have feared. A typical EV battery will outlast the car it was built into, leading to the secondary market you mentioned. @etchedpixels @ammdias @eoinho

            ammdias@masto.ptA 1 Reply Last reply
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            • jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.net

              @kkarhan Whch is exactly what the research I linked to shows. Batteries degrade, but the rate of decay is lower than most expected. Fast charging raises the rate of decay, but not as severe as many have feared. A typical EV battery will outlast the car it was built into, leading to the secondary market you mentioned. @etchedpixels @ammdias @eoinho

              ammdias@masto.ptA This user is from outside of this forum
              ammdias@masto.ptA This user is from outside of this forum
              ammdias@masto.pt
              wrote last edited by
              #119

              @jwildeboer @kkarhan @etchedpixels @eoinho

              Also, for most people -- who only commute daily to work --, fast charging is mostly unnecessary. The car could be slow charging when parked at work (or in the parking lot where it awaits the return of its owner) **and** at night, at home.

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.net

                When renewables flood the grid with more electricity than is needed at that moment, we don’t say „How wonderful! Let’s find ways to store that excess electricity so we can share it back to the grid when needed.“ Instead we sing the song of fossil fuel capitalism that claims this is a BAD thing and we need to shut down the renewable plants so The Grid can keep on working based on scarcity and rent seeking. It's like we all have been brainwashed by the grid operators and the fossile fuel industry.

                thecasualcritic@writing.exchangeT This user is from outside of this forum
                thecasualcritic@writing.exchangeT This user is from outside of this forum
                thecasualcritic@writing.exchange
                wrote last edited by
                #120

                @jwildeboer of course in reality this does happen, but it's also a matter of where your generation and storage are. You can't absorb excess supply from Scottish wind farms with EVs in London, for example.

                Grids are definitely getting smarter, but maintaining grid stability with additional renewables and increased electrification is neither trivially easy nor cheap.

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • timjclevenger@infosec.exchangeT timjclevenger@infosec.exchange

                  @jwildeboer Maybe use the excess to crack water into hydrogen for fuel cell vehicles.

                  fathermcgruder@jorts.horseF This user is from outside of this forum
                  fathermcgruder@jorts.horseF This user is from outside of this forum
                  fathermcgruder@jorts.horse
                  wrote last edited by
                  #121

                  @timjclevenger Hydrogen powered vehicles are barely a thing, but we need to generate it anyway to produce essential stuff like GHG-free steel and fertilizer. It makes more sense to do that than to pursue buy-low-sell-high battery storage schemes. #hydrogen
                  @jwildeboer

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • reinald@nrw.socialR reinald@nrw.social

                    @OneInterestingFact @jwildeboer @openrisk yes, sorry, it is sodium in english language.

                    Cobalt free cell cemistry is available.

                    Again: responsible mining is an issue. We always can do better. The Lithium mining is nevertheless WAY less damaging for nature as oil business is and has been.

                    Industry scale batteries are done regulary, BMW has a factory with windturbines with battery backup. California has Megawatts capacity to stabilize the network. There are loads of examples.

                    guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchangeG This user is from outside of this forum
                    guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchangeG This user is from outside of this forum
                    guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchange
                    wrote last edited by
                    #122

                    @Reinald @OneInterestingFact @jwildeboer @openrisk my understanding about grid scale batteries was that they were only good for the short term

                    As in: grid balancing, best case scenario day/night load shifting?

                    oneinterestingfact@mastodon.ieO 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchangeG guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchange

                      @Reinald @OneInterestingFact @jwildeboer @openrisk my understanding about grid scale batteries was that they were only good for the short term

                      As in: grid balancing, best case scenario day/night load shifting?

                      oneinterestingfact@mastodon.ieO This user is from outside of this forum
                      oneinterestingfact@mastodon.ieO This user is from outside of this forum
                      oneinterestingfact@mastodon.ie
                      wrote last edited by
                      #123

                      @GuillaumeRossolini @Reinald @jwildeboer @openrisk
                      Mine too - storing PWh to use in 6 months time is way beyond the scale of any tech I'm aware of.

                      guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchangeG 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • oneinterestingfact@mastodon.ieO oneinterestingfact@mastodon.ie

                        @GuillaumeRossolini @Reinald @jwildeboer @openrisk
                        Mine too - storing PWh to use in 6 months time is way beyond the scale of any tech I'm aware of.

                        guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchangeG This user is from outside of this forum
                        guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchangeG This user is from outside of this forum
                        guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchange
                        wrote last edited by
                        #124

                        @OneInterestingFact @Reinald @jwildeboer @openrisk apparently we’re capable of storing heat for seasonal cycles, though I’m skeptical of the numbers presented in this article

                        Reinald Kirchner (@Reinald@nrw.social)

                        @passwordsarehard4@mastodon.social @jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.net @openrisk@mastodon.social local heat storage seems to be more feasible than global water pumping. https://www.review-energy.com/almacenamiento/finland-builds-the-world-s-largest-seasonal-thermal-energy-storage-facility There are other concepts with temperatures up to several 100 (500? 600?) °C as well heating up sand oder ceramic rubble.

                        favicon

                        NRW.social (nrw.social)

                        reinald@nrw.socialR 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.net

                          @simo5 France demands solar panels to cover any parking site with more than 80 parking spaces. EPBD (Energy Performance of Buildings Directive) demands solar design as part of the permit process for new building. Things are changing. https://energy.ec.europa.eu/topics/energy-efficiency/energy-performance-buildings/energy-performance-buildings-directive/solar-energy-buildings_en

                          guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchangeG This user is from outside of this forum
                          guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchangeG This user is from outside of this forum
                          guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchange
                          wrote last edited by
                          #125

                          @jwildeboer they aren’t rushing to comply, I’m telling you 😅

                          @simo5

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.net

                            When renewables flood the grid with more electricity than is needed at that moment, we don’t say „How wonderful! Let’s find ways to store that excess electricity so we can share it back to the grid when needed.“ Instead we sing the song of fossil fuel capitalism that claims this is a BAD thing and we need to shut down the renewable plants so The Grid can keep on working based on scarcity and rent seeking. It's like we all have been brainwashed by the grid operators and the fossile fuel industry.

                            d_reno@mastodon.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                            d_reno@mastodon.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                            d_reno@mastodon.social
                            wrote last edited by
                            #126

                            @jwildeboer

                            There's only one reason to promote oil and curb the renewable development - to make every last dollar possible from petroleum products. Given that premise, nothing should be surprising.

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchangeG guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchange

                              @OneInterestingFact @Reinald @jwildeboer @openrisk apparently we’re capable of storing heat for seasonal cycles, though I’m skeptical of the numbers presented in this article

                              Reinald Kirchner (@Reinald@nrw.social)

                              @passwordsarehard4@mastodon.social @jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.net @openrisk@mastodon.social local heat storage seems to be more feasible than global water pumping. https://www.review-energy.com/almacenamiento/finland-builds-the-world-s-largest-seasonal-thermal-energy-storage-facility There are other concepts with temperatures up to several 100 (500? 600?) °C as well heating up sand oder ceramic rubble.

                              favicon

                              NRW.social (nrw.social)

                              reinald@nrw.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                              reinald@nrw.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                              reinald@nrw.social
                              wrote last edited by
                              #127

                              @GuillaumeRossolini @OneInterestingFact @jwildeboer @openrisk yes, that is current state of technology. Seasonal storage is not yet solved. Heat solutions start working, but more as one-off prototypes. No proven turnkey solutions yet.

                              Flow batteries have unsolved issues with charge loss - not ready yet. For the time being, storage via heat seems to be a good bet.

                              guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchangeG 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • reinald@nrw.socialR reinald@nrw.social

                                @GuillaumeRossolini @OneInterestingFact @jwildeboer @openrisk yes, that is current state of technology. Seasonal storage is not yet solved. Heat solutions start working, but more as one-off prototypes. No proven turnkey solutions yet.

                                Flow batteries have unsolved issues with charge loss - not ready yet. For the time being, storage via heat seems to be a good bet.

                                guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchangeG This user is from outside of this forum
                                guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchangeG This user is from outside of this forum
                                guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchange
                                wrote last edited by
                                #128

                                @Reinald I read that rock is supposed to be able to keep a huge % of heat, I think I read upwards of 70% (which seems crazy to me)

                                But like you said, there are barely any demo projects anywhere, this is unproven

                                See here:

                                Mikel - Covivienda rural Bioketa (@mikels@masto.es)

                                @GuillaumeRossolini@infosec.exchange I was thinking about the low tech version, using the mass of the underground of a house to store the heat in the summer and reduce or eliminate heating expense in winter. Heat captured circulating outdoor air, with solar colectors, from excessively warm interior air, below roof air, photovoltaic panel refrigerating air... Do you think that this doesn't "work"? If you want more technical info: - Thermal modeling of an annualized geo-solar building, David Elfstrom. - Merging Geo-Solar Exergy Storage Technology (GEST) and Environmental Quality Management (EQM): A Practical Solution for NZEB Retrofit. - Extending the Passive House approach with Geosolar Exergy Storage Technology. - Techno-economic aspects of seasonal underground storage of solar thermal energy in hard crystalline rocks. - https://diygreenbuildingwithjerry.blogspot.com/2024/06/thermal-performance-first-18-months.html

                                favicon

                                Mastodon en masto.es (masto.es)

                                [edit] link

                                @OneInterestingFact @jwildeboer @openrisk

                                reinald@nrw.socialR 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchangeG guillaumerossolini@infosec.exchange

                                  @Reinald I read that rock is supposed to be able to keep a huge % of heat, I think I read upwards of 70% (which seems crazy to me)

                                  But like you said, there are barely any demo projects anywhere, this is unproven

                                  See here:

                                  Mikel - Covivienda rural Bioketa (@mikels@masto.es)

                                  @GuillaumeRossolini@infosec.exchange I was thinking about the low tech version, using the mass of the underground of a house to store the heat in the summer and reduce or eliminate heating expense in winter. Heat captured circulating outdoor air, with solar colectors, from excessively warm interior air, below roof air, photovoltaic panel refrigerating air... Do you think that this doesn't "work"? If you want more technical info: - Thermal modeling of an annualized geo-solar building, David Elfstrom. - Merging Geo-Solar Exergy Storage Technology (GEST) and Environmental Quality Management (EQM): A Practical Solution for NZEB Retrofit. - Extending the Passive House approach with Geosolar Exergy Storage Technology. - Techno-economic aspects of seasonal underground storage of solar thermal energy in hard crystalline rocks. - https://diygreenbuildingwithjerry.blogspot.com/2024/06/thermal-performance-first-18-months.html

                                  favicon

                                  Mastodon en masto.es (masto.es)

                                  [edit] link

                                  @OneInterestingFact @jwildeboer @openrisk

                                  reinald@nrw.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                                  reinald@nrw.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                                  reinald@nrw.social
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #129

                                  @GuillaumeRossolini @OneInterestingFact @jwildeboer @openrisk it is proven. It is demoed. What is missing is commercial scaling and size scaling. Some way of chemical conversion might be inevitable. But there might be some issues with continuity of chemical processes, that might make it difficult to switch/scale that "on demand" when there is excess energy. There are still challenging issues to solve. Nevertheless building up renewables is the way to go.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • oneinterestingfact@mastodon.ieO oneinterestingfact@mastodon.ie

                                    @Reinald @jwildeboer @openrisk
                                    Batteries come with their own set of problems, which is not to say these are insurmountable, specifically social and environmental costs in acquiring the raw materials.

                                    The real difficulty, as I see it, is that we can produce excess energy for half the year but consumption in the other half exceeds production. Can we run energy intensive industries for just half the year? Otherwise we need ways to store energy for the other half.

                                    valhalla@social.gl-como.itV This user is from outside of this forum
                                    valhalla@social.gl-como.itV This user is from outside of this forum
                                    valhalla@social.gl-como.it
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #130

                                    @OneInterestingFact @Reinald @openrisk @jwildeboer I believe that in some places companies can get discounted energy, but if there is excess demand they will get disconnected to rebalance the grid. It's a bit of a niche thing, because not every company can be disconnected at a whim, but it is an option for low production times.

                                    on the other end of things, if the price companies pay is more volatile than that for individuals/families, some industries are encouraged to plan their most energy intensive activities for the times when energy is less expensive.

                                    Both are things that are being done *now*, not new ideas, we only need to have more of them.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.net

                                      When renewables flood the grid with more electricity than is needed at that moment, we don’t say „How wonderful! Let’s find ways to store that excess electricity so we can share it back to the grid when needed.“ Instead we sing the song of fossil fuel capitalism that claims this is a BAD thing and we need to shut down the renewable plants so The Grid can keep on working based on scarcity and rent seeking. It's like we all have been brainwashed by the grid operators and the fossile fuel industry.

                                      holger@bonn.socialH This user is from outside of this forum
                                      holger@bonn.socialH This user is from outside of this forum
                                      holger@bonn.social
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #131

                                      @jwildeboer
                                      💯
                                      The same about the grid. If in region A is constantly produced more electricity than in B, why not create a better grid spread best across countries (here: whole EU)?

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.net

                                        When renewables flood the grid with more electricity than is needed at that moment, we don’t say „How wonderful! Let’s find ways to store that excess electricity so we can share it back to the grid when needed.“ Instead we sing the song of fossil fuel capitalism that claims this is a BAD thing and we need to shut down the renewable plants so The Grid can keep on working based on scarcity and rent seeking. It's like we all have been brainwashed by the grid operators and the fossile fuel industry.

                                        lindarosesmit@mastodon.socialL This user is from outside of this forum
                                        lindarosesmit@mastodon.socialL This user is from outside of this forum
                                        lindarosesmit@mastodon.social
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #132

                                        @jwildeboer who’s we?

                                        jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • lindarosesmit@mastodon.socialL lindarosesmit@mastodon.social

                                          @jwildeboer who’s we?

                                          jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                          jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.netJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                          jwildeboer@social.wildeboer.net
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #133

                                          @lindarosesmit See the direct reply (and feel free to read the rest of the thread and replies 🙂 https://social.wildeboer.net/@jwildeboer/116429874340421337

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