> The hyperscalers have already outspent the most famous US megaprojects
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@musicman
I've been working my way through _Railroaded_ https://app.thestorygraph.com/books/ac561c89-bdeb-453c-be0a-348eb2f288e5 and if anything it makes me think the railroad line is *too steep* - railroads in the second half of the 19th century were massively over-leveraged and overbuilt (especially in the American West), and a very large fraction of the investment went into the pockets of the financiers rather than into construction. Which... sounds familiar, now that I type it.
@cwebber@flashesofpanic @musicman @cwebber
Niall Ferguson has observed that financial crashes precipitate wars, big ones
The bankruptcy of the corrupt Canadian railroad private-public partnerships in the early 20th century started a domino that cascaded into WW1
The story of Canadian National Railway
Explore Canadian National Railway’s history, freight dominance, privatisation, Bill Gates’ stake, pandemic impact and why investors value rail infrastructure.
(freetrade.io)
Historian Sarah Paine talks how the wealthy's response to the corruption & crash of 1929 led to WW2 & 90 million deaths.
Corruption, crash, war -- a not-lovely cycle
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> The hyperscalers have already outspent the most famous US megaprojects
this looks sustainable, datacenters are a one-time cost... right?!?
@cwebber Adjusted for GDP, it is still pretty respectable
Not quite the Marshall Plan, way behind railroads https://x.com/finmoorhouse/status/2044985359281381690?s=20
Still it just seems impossible. Does this represent orgs with committed budgets or actual spend? We can make warehouse style buildings almost instantly but we can’t make GPUs that fast.
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> The hyperscalers have already outspent the most famous US megaprojects
this looks sustainable, datacenters are a one-time cost... right?!?
@cwebber the railway situation makes a lot of sense in this context
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@cwebber this is a mind boggling waste of money

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> The hyperscalers have already outspent the most famous US megaprojects
this looks sustainable, datacenters are a one-time cost... right?!?
Much of this will turn out to be wasted
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@cwebber are those inflation corrected values? Apollo dollars were about 4x of today's dollars iirc
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@cwebber are those inflation corrected values? Apollo dollars were about 4x of today's dollars iirc
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> The hyperscalers have already outspent the most famous US megaprojects
this looks sustainable, datacenters are a one-time cost... right?!?
Reality only about 5% of 10% of all the data centers announced are actually being built. They don’t have the customers and they don’t have the energy to run the chips. If they do run, they last about 18 months.
That’s 18 months to make a return on investment.
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> The hyperscalers have already outspent the most famous US megaprojects
this looks sustainable, datacenters are a one-time cost... right?!?
@cwebber yeah that should've gone into railroads, railroads and healthcare
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> The hyperscalers have already outspent the most famous US megaprojects
this looks sustainable, datacenters are a one-time cost... right?!?
Future projections will be influenced by whether they can escape liability for the damage they cause.
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@cwebber I'm sure this won't come back to haunt the average taxpayers in any way.
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@cwebber Adjusted for GDP, it is still pretty respectable
Not quite the Marshall Plan, way behind railroads https://x.com/finmoorhouse/status/2044985359281381690?s=20
Still it just seems impossible. Does this represent orgs with committed budgets or actual spend? We can make warehouse style buildings almost instantly but we can’t make GPUs that fast.
@neilk @cwebber But GDP rises because of any investment, if you have a huge investment that leverages a huge part of your economy and then compare it to GDP it's going to mostly cancel out because you're putting two correlated variables at both ends of the equation. So I don't think that's a reasonable thing to do at all.
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> The hyperscalers have already outspent the most famous US megaprojects
this looks sustainable, datacenters are a one-time cost... right?!?
What index did they use for the inflation adjustment?
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> The hyperscalers have already outspent the most famous US megaprojects
this looks sustainable, datacenters are a one-time cost... right?!?
@cwebber now I'm looking at us railroads through the lens of a bubble investment and wondering if after all the loss of life and resettlement we could even call them a success from our standpoint in 2026
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> The hyperscalers have already outspent the most famous US megaprojects
this looks sustainable, datacenters are a one-time cost... right?!?
@cwebber What are we even doing here?
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What index did they use for the inflation adjustment?
Weird to adjust historic spending on infrastructure projects by a consumer price index. This is better.

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Weird to adjust historic spending on infrastructure projects by a consumer price index. This is better.

Percentage of GDP, for privately led projects doesn't seem a good index for me.
