@drgroftehauge @atax1a there are tons of bad models out there, that's a fact. ML is an opaque tool. But an ML model is easier to validate independently. Biases can be shown, and results are reproducible within statistical limits. It is as much a science as statistics are, and those are equally abused in the domain you refer to.
The Netherlands by the way also has its fair share of problematic algorithms based on ML in the social domain. The biggest issue is not ML itself, but the lack of openness and independent validation. If the algorithm were written in a traditional programming language the result would not have been different (and we also have failed examples of those in our governments' recent past).