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  3. Consider the following: rust rewrites of projects like coreutils exist purely to remove copyleft licensing.

Consider the following: rust rewrites of projects like coreutils exist purely to remove copyleft licensing.

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  • txt_file@chaos.socialT txt_file@chaos.social

    @maxine What I do not understand: Why invest so much energy in removing coreutils and other GPLed stuff when they rely on GPLed Linux (kernel) anyway?

    T This user is from outside of this forum
    T This user is from outside of this forum
    tanavit@toot.aquilenet.fr
    wrote last edited by
    #11

    @txt_file

    In a chain, if one link is unfree, the whole chain is unfree.

    It is very difficult to use the linux kernel alone.

    @maxine

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • maxine@hachyderm.ioM maxine@hachyderm.io

      Do not trust projects which incidentally end up replacing licenses that put minimal requirements on corporations with anti-labour licenses such as MIT/BSD type.

      bms48@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
      bms48@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
      bms48@mastodon.social
      wrote last edited by
      #12

      @maxine I would not go so far as to categorise permissive licenses in that way, even though Apple, Inc. are my economic free rider. The reality is always more nuanced than that. But for the sake of argument, I feel MPL-2.0 is the way to go for what I publish outside of FreeBSD or existing BSD/MIT projects I work on.

      flesh@transfem.socialF 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • tris@chaos.socialT tris@chaos.social

        @maxine IIRC, uutils has LLM code contributions from people who don't understand what they're doing

        tris@chaos.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
        tris@chaos.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
        tris@chaos.social
        wrote last edited by
        #13

        @maxine proof: https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/pull/8538
        There could be more but I'm not in a mood to dig them all
        cc: @hipsterelectron

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • maxine@hachyderm.ioM maxine@hachyderm.io

          Consider the following: rust rewrites of projects like coreutils exist purely to remove copyleft licensing. The supposed security and performance gains are irrelevant, and while memory safety is important, logic bugs don’t suddenly cease to exist just because it was written in Rust.

          Link Preview Image
          Ubuntu Rust Coreutils Audit Revealed 113 Issues, Ubuntu 26.10 Aims For "100% Rust Coreutils"

          Ahead of tomorrow's Ubuntu 26.04 LTS release, Canonical published a blog post today outlining the state of Rust Coreutils for its premiere in this long-term support (LTS) version

          favicon

          (www.phoronix.com)

          sundew@beige.partyS This user is from outside of this forum
          sundew@beige.partyS This user is from outside of this forum
          sundew@beige.party
          wrote last edited by
          #14

          @maxine I love copyleft licensing, but I don't think memory safety bugs are irrelevant, nor do I think people trying transition to memory safe languages are automatically bad actors.
          😞

          stf@chaos.socialS 1 Reply Last reply
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          • bms48@mastodon.socialB bms48@mastodon.social

            @maxine I would not go so far as to categorise permissive licenses in that way, even though Apple, Inc. are my economic free rider. The reality is always more nuanced than that. But for the sake of argument, I feel MPL-2.0 is the way to go for what I publish outside of FreeBSD or existing BSD/MIT projects I work on.

            flesh@transfem.socialF This user is from outside of this forum
            flesh@transfem.socialF This user is from outside of this forum
            flesh@transfem.social
            wrote last edited by
            #15

            @bms48@mastodon.social @maxine@hachyderm.io Classifying BSD/MIT as anti-labour in general is debatable. That said, in particular contexts like this, they sure can be.

            kelpana@mastodon.ieK 1 Reply Last reply
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            • sundew@beige.partyS sundew@beige.party

              @maxine I love copyleft licensing, but I don't think memory safety bugs are irrelevant, nor do I think people trying transition to memory safe languages are automatically bad actors.
              😞

              stf@chaos.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
              stf@chaos.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
              stf@chaos.social
              wrote last edited by
              #16

              @sundew @maxine most of the utils in coreutils have no remote attack surface and run without suid bit, so neither local privilege escalation is an issue. so the threat model really does not include memory-safety in any important way. thus the whole rewrite coreutils in rust for security is utter bullshit.

              sundew@beige.partyS 1 Reply Last reply
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              • maxine@hachyderm.ioM maxine@hachyderm.io

                Consider the following: rust rewrites of projects like coreutils exist purely to remove copyleft licensing. The supposed security and performance gains are irrelevant, and while memory safety is important, logic bugs don’t suddenly cease to exist just because it was written in Rust.

                Link Preview Image
                Ubuntu Rust Coreutils Audit Revealed 113 Issues, Ubuntu 26.10 Aims For "100% Rust Coreutils"

                Ahead of tomorrow's Ubuntu 26.04 LTS release, Canonical published a blog post today outlining the state of Rust Coreutils for its premiere in this long-term support (LTS) version

                favicon

                (www.phoronix.com)

                luxliquida@critter.cafeL This user is from outside of this forum
                luxliquida@critter.cafeL This user is from outside of this forum
                luxliquida@critter.cafe
                wrote last edited by
                #17

                @maxine Tangential, the Phoronix forums seem to be absolutely flooded with transphobia and other bigotry... I know "don't read the comments" is common sense, but they really need moderators over there 🤦🏻‍♀️

                maxine@hachyderm.ioM 1 Reply Last reply
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                • luxliquida@critter.cafeL luxliquida@critter.cafe

                  @maxine Tangential, the Phoronix forums seem to be absolutely flooded with transphobia and other bigotry... I know "don't read the comments" is common sense, but they really need moderators over there 🤦🏻‍♀️

                  maxine@hachyderm.ioM This user is from outside of this forum
                  maxine@hachyderm.ioM This user is from outside of this forum
                  maxine@hachyderm.io
                  wrote last edited by
                  #18

                  @luxliquida I resent using Phoronix as a source here but I didn’t find another quickly, but yes, the community of that site is an absolute cesspit. Has been as long as I remember.

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • stf@chaos.socialS stf@chaos.social

                    @sundew @maxine most of the utils in coreutils have no remote attack surface and run without suid bit, so neither local privilege escalation is an issue. so the threat model really does not include memory-safety in any important way. thus the whole rewrite coreutils in rust for security is utter bullshit.

                    sundew@beige.partyS This user is from outside of this forum
                    sundew@beige.partyS This user is from outside of this forum
                    sundew@beige.party
                    wrote last edited by
                    #19

                    @stf @maxine

                    I think memory safety issues in any program can still be very bad news. One example:
                    https://www.csoonline.com/article/549634/vulnerability-in-widely-used-strings-utility-could-spell-trouble-for-malware-analysts.html

                    Sure, a safety issue in a webserver is worse than in a utility, but I'd still like all the software I use to be memory-safe.

                    Even if you're not doing full-on malware analysis, I'd like to know it's safe to run basic utilities on files downloaded from the internet without having to worry about RCE.

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • hipsterelectron@circumstances.runH hipsterelectron@circumstances.run

                      @maxine oops that would be 1500% https://circumstances.run/@hipsterelectron/116438776604523528

                      hipsterelectron@circumstances.runH This user is from outside of this forum
                      hipsterelectron@circumstances.runH This user is from outside of this forum
                      hipsterelectron@circumstances.run
                      wrote last edited by
                      #20

                      @maxine also forgot about the c2rust ones https://circumstances.run/@hipsterelectron/116453862836059542

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • torb@hachyderm.ioT torb@hachyderm.io

                        @txt_file @maxine Could maybe be because Linux is using an older version of the GPL license that corporations like better?

                        rustynail@floss.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                        rustynail@floss.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                        rustynail@floss.social
                        wrote last edited by
                        #21

                        @torb @txt_file @maxine android uses Linux just fine and it's getting more and more closed. The way I understood it is it's legal because as far as Linux is concerned, all parts of android outside of the kernel are no different from random proprietary apps you can run on your desktop, which is not even a GPL thing but a special additional clause in the Linux license

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • flesh@transfem.socialF flesh@transfem.social

                          @bms48@mastodon.social @maxine@hachyderm.io Classifying BSD/MIT as anti-labour in general is debatable. That said, in particular contexts like this, they sure can be.

                          kelpana@mastodon.ieK This user is from outside of this forum
                          kelpana@mastodon.ieK This user is from outside of this forum
                          kelpana@mastodon.ie
                          wrote last edited by
                          #22

                          @flesh @maxine @bms48 Agreed, MIT is appropriate, even necessary in some circumstance - Godot engine would not be possible without MIT licensing. However, projects like this effectively laundering the licence shouldn't be tolerated.

                          bms48@mastodon.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • maxine@hachyderm.ioM maxine@hachyderm.io

                            Consider the following: rust rewrites of projects like coreutils exist purely to remove copyleft licensing. The supposed security and performance gains are irrelevant, and while memory safety is important, logic bugs don’t suddenly cease to exist just because it was written in Rust.

                            Link Preview Image
                            Ubuntu Rust Coreutils Audit Revealed 113 Issues, Ubuntu 26.10 Aims For "100% Rust Coreutils"

                            Ahead of tomorrow's Ubuntu 26.04 LTS release, Canonical published a blog post today outlining the state of Rust Coreutils for its premiere in this long-term support (LTS) version

                            favicon

                            (www.phoronix.com)

                            flixxie@troet.cafeF This user is from outside of this forum
                            flixxie@troet.cafeF This user is from outside of this forum
                            flixxie@troet.cafe
                            wrote last edited by
                            #23

                            @maxine can you explain to a license noob what copyleft licensing means?

                            lx@mas.toL 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • kelpana@mastodon.ieK kelpana@mastodon.ie

                              @flesh @maxine @bms48 Agreed, MIT is appropriate, even necessary in some circumstance - Godot engine would not be possible without MIT licensing. However, projects like this effectively laundering the licence shouldn't be tolerated.

                              bms48@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                              bms48@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                              bms48@mastodon.social
                              wrote last edited by
                              #24

                              @kelpana @flesh @maxine I can't quite understand the correlation between "rewrite in Rust" and "adopt permissive licensing", nor do I imply causation from it, as some mention. But the stated arguments in defence of these actions seem specious at best. "If it ain't broke, don't fix it" goes the old wisdom, but they insist on footgunning themselves, citing "oh because it's memory-safe". I don't run conspiracy theory either way, I just mentally read it in the Homer Simpson voice. DOH!

                              1 Reply Last reply
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                              • maxine@hachyderm.ioM maxine@hachyderm.io

                                Consider the following: rust rewrites of projects like coreutils exist purely to remove copyleft licensing. The supposed security and performance gains are irrelevant, and while memory safety is important, logic bugs don’t suddenly cease to exist just because it was written in Rust.

                                Link Preview Image
                                Ubuntu Rust Coreutils Audit Revealed 113 Issues, Ubuntu 26.10 Aims For "100% Rust Coreutils"

                                Ahead of tomorrow's Ubuntu 26.04 LTS release, Canonical published a blog post today outlining the state of Rust Coreutils for its premiere in this long-term support (LTS) version

                                favicon

                                (www.phoronix.com)

                                ranidspace@wetdry.worldR This user is from outside of this forum
                                ranidspace@wetdry.worldR This user is from outside of this forum
                                ranidspace@wetdry.world
                                wrote last edited by
                                #25

                                @maxine a good thing to note is that while Rust is licensed permissively, you can license rust programs with whatever you want, including copyleft licenses.

                                This isn't a rust rewrite problem, this is a general rewrite problem

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • maxine@hachyderm.ioM maxine@hachyderm.io

                                  Consider the following: rust rewrites of projects like coreutils exist purely to remove copyleft licensing. The supposed security and performance gains are irrelevant, and while memory safety is important, logic bugs don’t suddenly cease to exist just because it was written in Rust.

                                  Link Preview Image
                                  Ubuntu Rust Coreutils Audit Revealed 113 Issues, Ubuntu 26.10 Aims For "100% Rust Coreutils"

                                  Ahead of tomorrow's Ubuntu 26.04 LTS release, Canonical published a blog post today outlining the state of Rust Coreutils for its premiere in this long-term support (LTS) version

                                  favicon

                                  (www.phoronix.com)

                                  nicr9@techhub.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                                  nicr9@techhub.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                                  nicr9@techhub.social
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #26

                                  @maxine From the rust coreutils repo:

                                  > Goals
                                  > uutils coreutils aims to be a drop-in replacement for the GNU utils. **Differences with GNU are treated as bugs.**

                                  I guess I should file a licence change PR? 😏

                                  Link Preview Image
                                  GitHub - uutils/coreutils: Cross-platform Rust rewrite of the GNU coreutils

                                  Cross-platform Rust rewrite of the GNU coreutils. Contribute to uutils/coreutils development by creating an account on GitHub.

                                  favicon

                                  GitHub (github.com)

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • flixxie@troet.cafeF flixxie@troet.cafe

                                    @maxine can you explain to a license noob what copyleft licensing means?

                                    lx@mas.toL This user is from outside of this forum
                                    lx@mas.toL This user is from outside of this forum
                                    lx@mas.to
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #27

                                    @flixxie @maxine Copyleft means people can create modified versions of the software but must pass on that right to recipients. In contrast to BSD where the maker of a modified version can choose to keep it proprietary.

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