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  3. @mariusor @smallcircles @evan I’m not sure I completely follow.

@mariusor @smallcircles @evan I’m not sure I completely follow.

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  • steve@social.technoetic.comS steve@social.technoetic.com

    @mariusor @smallcircles @evan C2S has client-side and server-side aspects (different, but overlapping, behavioral requirements, etc.). Both sides consume *and* produce AP data (pull and push for S2S, currently only pull for C2S). Fetching AP data (URI dereferencing) is common to both C2S and S2S.

    mariusor@metalhead.clubM This user is from outside of this forum
    mariusor@metalhead.clubM This user is from outside of this forum
    mariusor@metalhead.club
    wrote last edited by
    #12

    @steve yes, but something dumb that only fetches a URL and converts the resulting ActivityPub into a valid other type of representation is a valid client in my opinion. That's what I mean, was that unclear?

    @smallcircles @evan

    steve@social.technoetic.comS 1 Reply Last reply
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    • steve@social.technoetic.comS steve@social.technoetic.com

      @mariusor @smallcircles @evan C2S has client-side and server-side aspects (different, but overlapping, behavioral requirements, etc.). Both sides consume *and* produce AP data (pull and push for S2S, currently only pull for C2S). Fetching AP data (URI dereferencing) is common to both C2S and S2S.

      thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
      thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
      thisismissem@hachyderm.io
      wrote last edited by
      #13

      @steve @mariusor @smallcircles @evan this is a huge thread, but off-cuff comment: C2S will need a "proxy" where you can fetch a remote object **with** identity/authentication

      mariusor@metalhead.clubM benpate@mastodon.socialB 2 Replies Last reply
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      • thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT thisismissem@hachyderm.io

        @steve @mariusor @smallcircles @evan this is a huge thread, but off-cuff comment: C2S will need a "proxy" where you can fetch a remote object **with** identity/authentication

        mariusor@metalhead.clubM This user is from outside of this forum
        mariusor@metalhead.clubM This user is from outside of this forum
        mariusor@metalhead.club
        wrote last edited by
        #14

        @thisismissem I have just implemented that for the GoActivityPub servers and it's easier than it sounds.

        The only important step required is to convert the client authorization token (presumably an OAuth2 bearer token) to a valid actor and then further to a valid Private Key with which to sign the remote request. After that the only thing remaining is to pipe verbatim the received response to the client...

        @steve @smallcircles @evan

        thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT 1 Reply Last reply
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        • thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT thisismissem@hachyderm.io

          @steve @mariusor @smallcircles @evan this is a huge thread, but off-cuff comment: C2S will need a "proxy" where you can fetch a remote object **with** identity/authentication

          benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
          benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
          benpate@mastodon.social
          wrote last edited by
          #15

          @thisismissem @steve @mariusor @smallcircles @evan

          Just checking my memory.. this concept exists already, yes?

          Link Preview Image
          ActivityPub/Primer/proxyUrl endpoint - W3C Wiki

          favicon

          (www.w3.org)

          Are you just saying that the new API spec should include this? Or am I missing something?

          evan@cosocial.caE thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT 2 Replies Last reply
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          • mariusor@metalhead.clubM mariusor@metalhead.club

            @steve yes, but something dumb that only fetches a URL and converts the resulting ActivityPub into a valid other type of representation is a valid client in my opinion. That's what I mean, was that unclear?

            @smallcircles @evan

            steve@social.technoetic.comS This user is from outside of this forum
            steve@social.technoetic.comS This user is from outside of this forum
            steve@social.technoetic.com
            wrote last edited by
            #16

            @mariusor @smallcircles @evan I *think* it’s
            clear. I agree it’s a kind of “client”, just not necessarily a C2S client.

            mariusor@metalhead.clubM 1 Reply Last reply
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            • benpate@mastodon.socialB benpate@mastodon.social

              @thisismissem @steve @mariusor @smallcircles @evan

              Just checking my memory.. this concept exists already, yes?

              Link Preview Image
              ActivityPub/Primer/proxyUrl endpoint - W3C Wiki

              favicon

              (www.w3.org)

              Are you just saying that the new API spec should include this? Or am I missing something?

              evan@cosocial.caE This user is from outside of this forum
              evan@cosocial.caE This user is from outside of this forum
              evan@cosocial.ca
              wrote last edited by
              #17

              @benpate @thisismissem @steve @mariusor @smallcircles

              Yes, proxyUrl already exists. There's a use case here:

              Link Preview Image
              Remote object access · Issue #10 · swicg/activitypub-api

              "As an ActivityPub client developer, I want a reliable method for accessing objects on remote servers with the user's authorization, so I can read private or followers-only data."

              favicon

              GitHub (github.com)

              The only other way I've seen this use case discussed is with client-side HTTP Signature keys. There's some kind of negotiation between the server and the client, and then the client can make requests to remote servers using HTTP Signature and a key it controls.

              thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT 1 Reply Last reply
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              • steve@social.technoetic.comS steve@social.technoetic.com

                @mariusor @smallcircles @evan I *think* it’s
                clear. I agree it’s a kind of “client”, just not necessarily a C2S client.

                mariusor@metalhead.clubM This user is from outside of this forum
                mariusor@metalhead.clubM This user is from outside of this forum
                mariusor@metalhead.club
                wrote last edited by
                #18

                @steve OK, but why?

                I feel like I explained my position relatively clearly, I would like to understand yours, even though I feel some animosity has started to crop up.

                @smallcircles @evan

                steve@social.technoetic.comS 1 Reply Last reply
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                • steve@social.technoetic.comS steve@social.technoetic.com

                  @mariusor @smallcircles @evan I think you read something other than what I wrote. 😀. I’m describing *user-defined* timelines where the heavy lifting is done in a server. That server would be (or could be) *general purpose* and not specific to an activity domain. I definitely wasn’t suggesting a monolithic, tightly-coupled client/server architecture. I want my timeline definitions to be portable and interoperable.

                  evan@cosocial.caE This user is from outside of this forum
                  evan@cosocial.caE This user is from outside of this forum
                  evan@cosocial.ca
                  wrote last edited by
                  #19

                  @steve @mariusor @smallcircles so, a client could send some kind of definition for the timeline ("only Create/Image or Create/Video activities from the inbox where the image is tagged 'caturday'") and then the server sorts data into that timeline? That sounds like a neat feature.

                  However, I think there might be some definitions that are so common that we could just define them in a spec, like `notifications`.

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • mariusor@metalhead.clubM mariusor@metalhead.club

                    @steve OK, but why?

                    I feel like I explained my position relatively clearly, I would like to understand yours, even though I feel some animosity has started to crop up.

                    @smallcircles @evan

                    steve@social.technoetic.comS This user is from outside of this forum
                    steve@social.technoetic.comS This user is from outside of this forum
                    steve@social.technoetic.com
                    wrote last edited by
                    #20

                    @mariusor @smallcircles @evan No animosity here. However, I’m not sure how to explain it more clearly. I’m referring to C2S as described in chapter 6 of the ActivityPub specification (and the conformance profiles in Section 2.1). It sounded to me like you’re using a more general definition of “client”, which is fine, just different in significant ways (if it only dereferences and renders AP data).

                    smallcircles@social.coopS 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • steve@social.technoetic.comS steve@social.technoetic.com

                      @mariusor @smallcircles @evan No animosity here. However, I’m not sure how to explain it more clearly. I’m referring to C2S as described in chapter 6 of the ActivityPub specification (and the conformance profiles in Section 2.1). It sounded to me like you’re using a more general definition of “client”, which is fine, just different in significant ways (if it only dereferences and renders AP data).

                      smallcircles@social.coopS This user is from outside of this forum
                      smallcircles@social.coopS This user is from outside of this forum
                      smallcircles@social.coop
                      wrote last edited by
                      #21

                      @steve @mariusor @evan

                      He he, language is hard. A case of terminology overload and clashing terms. Domain driven design has the clearly defined bounded context here which is the scope within which terms are valid. Forming a consistency boundary. These context lines are blurred in fediverse talk. 😅

                      evan@cosocial.caE 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • mariusor@metalhead.clubM mariusor@metalhead.club

                        @thisismissem I have just implemented that for the GoActivityPub servers and it's easier than it sounds.

                        The only important step required is to convert the client authorization token (presumably an OAuth2 bearer token) to a valid actor and then further to a valid Private Key with which to sign the remote request. After that the only thing remaining is to pipe verbatim the received response to the client...

                        @steve @smallcircles @evan

                        thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
                        thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
                        thisismissem@hachyderm.io
                        wrote last edited by
                        #22

                        @mariusor @steve @smallcircles @evan well, your server *knows* it's access token to user mapping, so then you're just doing authorised fetch as that actor from server side

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • benpate@mastodon.socialB benpate@mastodon.social

                          @thisismissem @steve @mariusor @smallcircles @evan

                          Just checking my memory.. this concept exists already, yes?

                          Link Preview Image
                          ActivityPub/Primer/proxyUrl endpoint - W3C Wiki

                          favicon

                          (www.w3.org)

                          Are you just saying that the new API spec should include this? Or am I missing something?

                          thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
                          thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
                          thisismissem@hachyderm.io
                          wrote last edited by
                          #23

                          @benpate @steve @mariusor @smallcircles @evan i'm not sure proxyUrl does what I'm thinking of here

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • evan@cosocial.caE evan@cosocial.ca

                            @benpate @thisismissem @steve @mariusor @smallcircles

                            Yes, proxyUrl already exists. There's a use case here:

                            Link Preview Image
                            Remote object access · Issue #10 · swicg/activitypub-api

                            "As an ActivityPub client developer, I want a reliable method for accessing objects on remote servers with the user's authorization, so I can read private or followers-only data."

                            favicon

                            GitHub (github.com)

                            The only other way I've seen this use case discussed is with client-side HTTP Signature keys. There's some kind of negotiation between the server and the client, and then the client can make requests to remote servers using HTTP Signature and a key it controls.

                            thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
                            thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
                            thisismissem@hachyderm.io
                            wrote last edited by
                            #24

                            @evan @benpate @steve @mariusor @smallcircles my understanding of proxyUrl is that it's just fetching a remote object, but without forwarding authorization

                            For many cases you want to forward the request as the authenticated user to the remote server, not doing the request anonymously

                            mariusor@metalhead.clubM 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT thisismissem@hachyderm.io

                              @evan @benpate @steve @mariusor @smallcircles my understanding of proxyUrl is that it's just fetching a remote object, but without forwarding authorization

                              For many cases you want to forward the request as the authenticated user to the remote server, not doing the request anonymously

                              mariusor@metalhead.clubM This user is from outside of this forum
                              mariusor@metalhead.clubM This user is from outside of this forum
                              mariusor@metalhead.club
                              wrote last edited by
                              #25

                              @thisismissem it's not explicitly saying to forward authorization, but to me that's implied from "require authentication":

                              proxyUrl: Endpoint URI so this actor's clients may access remote ActivityStreams objects which require authentication to access

                              Link Preview Image
                              ActivityPub

                              favicon

                              (w3c.github.io)

                              @evan @benpate @steve @smallcircles

                              evan@cosocial.caE 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • mariusor@metalhead.clubM mariusor@metalhead.club

                                @thisismissem it's not explicitly saying to forward authorization, but to me that's implied from "require authentication":

                                proxyUrl: Endpoint URI so this actor's clients may access remote ActivityStreams objects which require authentication to access

                                Link Preview Image
                                ActivityPub

                                favicon

                                (w3c.github.io)

                                @evan @benpate @steve @smallcircles

                                evan@cosocial.caE This user is from outside of this forum
                                evan@cosocial.caE This user is from outside of this forum
                                evan@cosocial.ca
                                wrote last edited by
                                #26

                                @mariusor I have implemented it requiring OAuth on one side and using HTTP Signature on the other. I think you need to use the user's authorization for private content or to respect personal blocks. It sucks for caching but ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

                                @thisismissem @benpate @steve @smallcircles

                                mariusor@metalhead.clubM benpate@mastodon.socialB thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT 3 Replies Last reply
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                                • evan@cosocial.caE evan@cosocial.ca

                                  @mariusor I have implemented it requiring OAuth on one side and using HTTP Signature on the other. I think you need to use the user's authorization for private content or to respect personal blocks. It sucks for caching but ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

                                  @thisismissem @benpate @steve @smallcircles

                                  mariusor@metalhead.clubM This user is from outside of this forum
                                  mariusor@metalhead.clubM This user is from outside of this forum
                                  mariusor@metalhead.club
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #27

                                  @evan yes, that's how I did it too, only in my case the private key of the actor that is authorized by OAuth2 token is used to generate the signature for the proxy fetch. This makes it that servers that implement object ACLs based on the recipients list (which GoActivityPub servers are) are not serving 403s for fetches.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • evan@cosocial.caE evan@cosocial.ca

                                    @mariusor I have implemented it requiring OAuth on one side and using HTTP Signature on the other. I think you need to use the user's authorization for private content or to respect personal blocks. It sucks for caching but ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

                                    @thisismissem @benpate @steve @smallcircles

                                    benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                    benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                    benpate@mastodon.social
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #28

                                    Yeah, this is how I'd expect it to work (with the possible addition of *also* allowing cookie auth on the client side)

                                    But yeah. Locally authenticated user from my client -> my server, then HTTP signature from my server -> your server

                                    @evan @mariusor @thisismissem @steve @smallcircles

                                    evan@cosocial.caE 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • benpate@mastodon.socialB benpate@mastodon.social

                                      Yeah, this is how I'd expect it to work (with the possible addition of *also* allowing cookie auth on the client side)

                                      But yeah. Locally authenticated user from my client -> my server, then HTTP signature from my server -> your server

                                      @evan @mariusor @thisismissem @steve @smallcircles

                                      evan@cosocial.caE This user is from outside of this forum
                                      evan@cosocial.caE This user is from outside of this forum
                                      evan@cosocial.ca
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #29

                                      @benpate

                                      With all the standard warnings around proxies!

                                      @mariusor @thisismissem @steve @smallcircles

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • smallcircles@social.coopS smallcircles@social.coop

                                        @steve @mariusor @evan

                                        He he, language is hard. A case of terminology overload and clashing terms. Domain driven design has the clearly defined bounded context here which is the scope within which terms are valid. Forming a consistency boundary. These context lines are blurred in fediverse talk. 😅

                                        evan@cosocial.caE This user is from outside of this forum
                                        evan@cosocial.caE This user is from outside of this forum
                                        evan@cosocial.ca
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #30

                                        @smallcircles @steve @mariusor

                                        I think in particular the terms "publisher" and "consumer" from AS2 and "client" and "server" from AP don't always map cleanly, especially with HTTP POST requests.

                                        When a client delivers an activity to the actor's outbox, the client is the publisher of that activity, and the server is the consumer.

                                        Same when a sending server (publisher) delivers an activity to a receiving server (consumer).

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • evan@cosocial.caE evan@cosocial.ca

                                          @mariusor I have implemented it requiring OAuth on one side and using HTTP Signature on the other. I think you need to use the user's authorization for private content or to respect personal blocks. It sucks for caching but ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

                                          @thisismissem @benpate @steve @smallcircles

                                          thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
                                          thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
                                          thisismissem@hachyderm.io
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #31

                                          @evan @mariusor @benpate @steve @smallcircles yeah, it's the only way to do it.

                                          But this infrastructure actually is what enables things like the AT Protocol "proxy through my PDS to the bluesky app view" or "proxy through my PDS to a custom feed generator" functionality.

                                          That's how that all works.

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