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  3. Yesterday Cory Doctorow argued that refusal to use LLMs was mere "neoliberal purity culture".

Yesterday Cory Doctorow argued that refusal to use LLMs was mere "neoliberal purity culture".

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  • pluralistic@mamot.frP pluralistic@mamot.fr

    @clintruin @simonzerafa @tante

    You are laboring under a misapprehension.

    I will reiterate my question, with all caps for emphasis.

    Which "couple million people" suffer harm when I run a model ON MY LAPTOP?

    clintruin@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
    clintruin@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
    clintruin@mastodon.social
    wrote last edited by
    #135

    @pluralistic @simonzerafa @tante
    I'll reiterate my response.

    When you *alone* do it...no big deal.
    When a couple of million do it ON THEIR OWN LAPTOPS...problem.

    pluralistic@mamot.frP 1 Reply Last reply
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    • prinlu@0x.trans.failP prinlu@0x.trans.fail

      @FediThing @pluralistic @tante i feel in the similar way as big tech has taken the notion of AI and LLMs as a cue/excuse to mount a global campaign of public manipulation and massive investments into a speculative project and pumps gazillions$ into it and convinces everyone it's innevitable tech to be put in bag of potato chips, the backlash is then that anything that bears the name of AI and LLM is poisonous plague and people are unfollowing anyone who's touched it in any way or talks about it in any other way than "it's fascist tech, i'm putting a filter in my feed!" (while it IS fascist tech because it's in hands of fascists).

      in my view the problem seems not what LLMs are (what kind of tech), but how they are used and what they extract from planet when they are used by the big tech in this monstrous harmful way. of course there's a big blurred line and tech can't be separated from the political, but... AI is not intelligent (Big Tech wants you to believe that), and LLMs are not capable of intelligence and learning (Big Tech wants you to believe that).

      so i feel like a big chunk of anger and hate should really be directed at techno oligarchs and only partially and much more critically at actual algorithms in play. it's not LLMs that are harming the planet, but rather the extraction, these companies who are absolute evil and are doing whatever the hell they want, unchecked, unregulated.

      or as varoufakis said to tim nguyen: "we don't want to get rid of your tech or company (google). we want to socialize your company in order to use it more productively" and, if i may add, safely and beneficialy for everyone not just a few.

      bazkie@beige.partyB This user is from outside of this forum
      bazkie@beige.partyB This user is from outside of this forum
      bazkie@beige.party
      wrote last edited by
      #136

      @prinlu @FediThing @pluralistic @tante I agree with most things said in this thread, but on a very practical level, I'm curious what training data was used for the model used by @pluralistic 's typo-checking ollama?

      for me, that training data is key here. was it consensually allowed for use in training?

      because as I understand, LLMs need vast amounts of training data, and I'm just not sure how you would get access to such data consensually. would love to be enlightened about this 🙂

      pluralistic@mamot.frP 1 Reply Last reply
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      • clintruin@mastodon.socialC clintruin@mastodon.social

        @pluralistic @simonzerafa @tante
        I'll reiterate my response.

        When you *alone* do it...no big deal.
        When a couple of million do it ON THEIR OWN LAPTOPS...problem.

        pluralistic@mamot.frP This user is from outside of this forum
        pluralistic@mamot.frP This user is from outside of this forum
        pluralistic@mamot.fr
        wrote last edited by
        #137

        @clintruin @simonzerafa @tante

        OK, sorry, i was under the impression that I was having a discussion with someone who understands this issue.

        You are completely, empirically, technically wrong.

        Checking the punctuation on a document on your laptop uses less electricity than watching a Youtube video.

        clintruin@mastodon.socialC 1 Reply Last reply
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        • tante@tldr.nettime.orgT tante@tldr.nettime.org

          Yesterday Cory Doctorow argued that refusal to use LLMs was mere "neoliberal purity culture". I think his argument is a strawman, doesn't align with his own actions and delegitimizes important political actions we need to make in order to build a better cyberphysical world.

          Link Preview Image
          Acting ethically in an imperfect world

          Life is complicated. Regardless of what your beliefs or politics or ethics are, the way that we set up our society and economy will often force you to act against them: You might not want to fly somewhere but your employer will not accept another mode of transportation, you want to eat vegan but are […]

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          Smashing Frames (tante.cc)

          johnbrowntypeface@spore.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
          johnbrowntypeface@spore.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
          johnbrowntypeface@spore.social
          wrote last edited by
          #138

          @tante
          while we're pointing out logistical inconsistencies..

          there is zero reason to stop masking in an ongoing pandemic - especially as someone who acknowledged the benefits previously

          nothing has changed to make this a rational choice and it can't be said to be in solidarity with disabled people (or folks in general)

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • tante@tldr.nettime.orgT tante@tldr.nettime.org

            Yesterday Cory Doctorow argued that refusal to use LLMs was mere "neoliberal purity culture". I think his argument is a strawman, doesn't align with his own actions and delegitimizes important political actions we need to make in order to build a better cyberphysical world.

            Link Preview Image
            Acting ethically in an imperfect world

            Life is complicated. Regardless of what your beliefs or politics or ethics are, the way that we set up our society and economy will often force you to act against them: You might not want to fly somewhere but your employer will not accept another mode of transportation, you want to eat vegan but are […]

            favicon

            Smashing Frames (tante.cc)

            mallory@hachyderm.ioM This user is from outside of this forum
            mallory@hachyderm.ioM This user is from outside of this forum
            mallory@hachyderm.io
            wrote last edited by
            #139

            @tante People like Cory who mock others for their disabilities are not worth paying attention to.

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • bazkie@beige.partyB bazkie@beige.party

              @prinlu @FediThing @pluralistic @tante I agree with most things said in this thread, but on a very practical level, I'm curious what training data was used for the model used by @pluralistic 's typo-checking ollama?

              for me, that training data is key here. was it consensually allowed for use in training?

              because as I understand, LLMs need vast amounts of training data, and I'm just not sure how you would get access to such data consensually. would love to be enlightened about this 🙂

              pluralistic@mamot.frP This user is from outside of this forum
              pluralistic@mamot.frP This user is from outside of this forum
              pluralistic@mamot.fr
              wrote last edited by
              #140

              @bazkie @prinlu @FediThing @tante

              I do not accept the premise that scraping for training data is unethical (leaving aside questions of overloading others' servers).

              This is how every search engine works. It's how computational linguistics works. It's how the Internet Archive works.

              Making transient copies of other peoples' work to perform mathematical analysis on them isn't just acceptable, it's an unalloyed good and should be encouraged:

              Link Preview Image
              How To Think About Scraping – Pluralistic: Daily links from Cory Doctorow

              favicon

              (pluralistic.net)

              bazkie@beige.partyB 1 Reply Last reply
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              • shiri@foggyminds.comS This user is from outside of this forum
                shiri@foggyminds.comS This user is from outside of this forum
                shiri@foggyminds.com
                wrote last edited by
                #141

                @mastodonmigration
                it's the "copyright" issue, the outlook that unless everyone who posted anything that was used receives a check for a hefty sum then it's unethical.

                Copyright is in quotes because it's not really a violation of copyright (the LLMs are not producing whole copies of copywritten materials without basically being forced) nor is it a violation of the intent of copyright (people are confused, copyright was never intended to give artists total control, it's just to ensure new art continues to be created).

                @pluralistic @reflex @tante

                reflex@retrogaming.socialR 1 Reply Last reply
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                • tante@tldr.nettime.orgT tante@tldr.nettime.org

                  Yesterday Cory Doctorow argued that refusal to use LLMs was mere "neoliberal purity culture". I think his argument is a strawman, doesn't align with his own actions and delegitimizes important political actions we need to make in order to build a better cyberphysical world.

                  Link Preview Image
                  Acting ethically in an imperfect world

                  Life is complicated. Regardless of what your beliefs or politics or ethics are, the way that we set up our society and economy will often force you to act against them: You might not want to fly somewhere but your employer will not accept another mode of transportation, you want to eat vegan but are […]

                  favicon

                  Smashing Frames (tante.cc)

                  n1xnx@tilde.zoneN This user is from outside of this forum
                  n1xnx@tilde.zoneN This user is from outside of this forum
                  n1xnx@tilde.zone
                  wrote last edited by
                  #142

                  @tante
                  I partly agree with Cory and partly not.
                  Refusing to use resource-gobbling datacenter-hosted LLMs makes perfect sense. I'd just as soon heat my house by burning kittens. It is also a rational political statement.

                  Refusing to use an LLM hosted on my own iron is also a political statement, as well as a personal choice. I don't give a hoot about ideological purity; I just distrust clankers, and don't want to get into the habit of depending on them. (Besides, they offer me nothing I cannot as easily do for myself.)

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • skyfaller@jawns.clubS skyfaller@jawns.club

                    @pluralistic I don't think mink fur or LLMs are comparable to criticizing the origins of the internet or transistors. It's the process that produced mink fur and LLMs that is destructive, not merely that it's made by bad people.

                    For example, LLM crawlers regularly take down independent websites like Codeberg, DDoSing, threatening the small web. You may say "but my LLM is frozen in time, it's not part of that scraping now", but it would not remain useful without updates.

                    @FediThing @tante

                    correl@fedi.fenix.lgbtC This user is from outside of this forum
                    correl@fedi.fenix.lgbtC This user is from outside of this forum
                    correl@fedi.fenix.lgbt
                    wrote last edited by
                    #143

                    @skyfaller@jawns.club @pluralistic@mamot.fr @FediThing@social.chinwag.org @tante@tldr.nettime.org This is precisely it; it's about the process, not their distance from Altman, Amodei, et al. (which the Ollama project and those like it achieve).

                    The LLM models themselves are, per this analogy, still almost entirely of the mink-corpse variety, and I think it's a stretch to scream "purity!" at everyone giving you the stink eye for the coat you're wearing.

                    It's not impossible to have and use a model, locally hosted and energy-efficient, that wasn't directly birthed by mass theft and human abuse (or training directly off of models that were). And having models that aren't, that are genuinely open, is great!
                    That's how the wickedness gets purged and the underlying tech gets liberated.

                    Maybe your coat is indeed synthetic, that much is still unclear, because so far all the arguing seems to be focused on the store you got it from and the monsters that operate the worst outlets.

                    pluralistic@mamot.frP 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • pluralistic@mamot.frP pluralistic@mamot.fr

                      @clintruin @simonzerafa @tante

                      OK, sorry, i was under the impression that I was having a discussion with someone who understands this issue.

                      You are completely, empirically, technically wrong.

                      Checking the punctuation on a document on your laptop uses less electricity than watching a Youtube video.

                      clintruin@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                      clintruin@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                      clintruin@mastodon.social
                      wrote last edited by
                      #144

                      @pluralistic @simonzerafa @tante

                      Fair enough, Cory. You're gonna do what you want regardless of my accuracy or inaccuracy anyway. And maybe I've misunderstood this. The same way many many will.

                      But visualize this:

                      "Hey...I just read Cory Doctrow uses an LLM to check his writing."
                      "Really?"
                      "Yeah, it's true."
                      "Cool, maybe what I've read about ChatGPT is wrong too..."

                      pluralistic@mamot.frP 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • lrhodes@merveilles.townL lrhodes@merveilles.town

                        I'd actually take this a step further and say that technologies ARE social arrangements.

                        onepict@chaos.socialO This user is from outside of this forum
                        onepict@chaos.socialO This user is from outside of this forum
                        onepict@chaos.social
                        wrote last edited by
                        #145

                        @lrhodes I agree, I believe that we do encode our values into our technology. Particularly with what we code and what we use to code or write.

                        lrhodes@merveilles.townL 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • pluralistic@mamot.frP pluralistic@mamot.fr

                          @bazkie @prinlu @FediThing @tante

                          I do not accept the premise that scraping for training data is unethical (leaving aside questions of overloading others' servers).

                          This is how every search engine works. It's how computational linguistics works. It's how the Internet Archive works.

                          Making transient copies of other peoples' work to perform mathematical analysis on them isn't just acceptable, it's an unalloyed good and should be encouraged:

                          Link Preview Image
                          How To Think About Scraping – Pluralistic: Daily links from Cory Doctorow

                          favicon

                          (pluralistic.net)

                          bazkie@beige.partyB This user is from outside of this forum
                          bazkie@beige.partyB This user is from outside of this forum
                          bazkie@beige.party
                          wrote last edited by
                          #146

                          @pluralistic @prinlu @FediThing @tante I think the difference to search engines is how LLM reproduces the training data..

                          as a thought experiment; what if I'd scrape all your blogposts, then start a blog that makes Cory Doctorow styled blogposts, which would end up more popular than your OG blog since I throw billions in marketing money at it.

                          would you find that ethical? would you find it acceptable?

                          further thought experiment; lets say you lose most of your income as a result and have to stop making blogs and start flipping burgers at mcDonalds.

                          your blog would stop existing, and so, my copycat blog would, too - or at least, it would stop bringing novel blogposts.

                          this kind of effect is real and will very much hinder cultural development, if not grind it to a halt.

                          that is a problem - this is culturally unsustainable.

                          pluralistic@mamot.frP 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • clintruin@mastodon.socialC clintruin@mastodon.social

                            @pluralistic @simonzerafa @tante

                            Fair enough, Cory. You're gonna do what you want regardless of my accuracy or inaccuracy anyway. And maybe I've misunderstood this. The same way many many will.

                            But visualize this:

                            "Hey...I just read Cory Doctrow uses an LLM to check his writing."
                            "Really?"
                            "Yeah, it's true."
                            "Cool, maybe what I've read about ChatGPT is wrong too..."

                            pluralistic@mamot.frP This user is from outside of this forum
                            pluralistic@mamot.frP This user is from outside of this forum
                            pluralistic@mamot.fr
                            wrote last edited by
                            #147

                            @clintruin @simonzerafa @tante

                            This is an absurd argument.

                            "I just read about a thing that is fine, but I wasn't paying close attention, so maybe something bad is good?"

                            Come.

                            On.

                            clintruin@mastodon.socialC 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • jab01701mid@mastodon.socialJ jab01701mid@mastodon.social

                              @tante Since I assume all the #Epstein documents have been scraped into all the LLM models by now, I'd love to see an example of LLM tech being used for good.
                              Show me the list of Epstein co-conspirators.
                              Show me names of who helped them escape accountability, and how they did it.
                              Show me who raped children. Their names, addresses, passport photos.
                              Then I will believe LLMs and "AI" have delivered a benefit.

                              splitmind@rheinneckar.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                              splitmind@rheinneckar.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                              splitmind@rheinneckar.social
                              wrote last edited by
                              #148

                              @jab01701mid Someone made this... https://standardworks.ai/public-archives/epstein-files/documents?q=%28andrew%7E+or+andy%7E%29+AND+NOT+%28%28andy+PRE%2F3+stewart%29+OR+%28andrew%7E+PRE%2F3+plaza%29%29&sort=sexual_content_score%3Adesc%2Cdisturbing_content_score%3Adesc%2Csex_crimes_score%3Adesc

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                              • pluralistic@mamot.frP pluralistic@mamot.fr

                                @clintruin @simonzerafa @tante

                                This is an absurd argument.

                                "I just read about a thing that is fine, but I wasn't paying close attention, so maybe something bad is good?"

                                Come.

                                On.

                                clintruin@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                                clintruin@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                                clintruin@mastodon.social
                                wrote last edited by
                                #149

                                @pluralistic @simonzerafa @tante
                                Maybe...
                                Maybe not.

                                You have a good day.

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                                • pluralistic@mamot.frP This user is from outside of this forum
                                  pluralistic@mamot.frP This user is from outside of this forum
                                  pluralistic@mamot.fr
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #150

                                  @FediThing @bazkie @prinlu @tante

                                  There are tons of private search engines, indices, and analysis projects that don't direct text to other works.

                                  I could scrape the web for a compilation of "websites no one should visit, ever." That's not "labor theft."

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • correl@fedi.fenix.lgbtC correl@fedi.fenix.lgbt

                                    @skyfaller@jawns.club @pluralistic@mamot.fr @FediThing@social.chinwag.org @tante@tldr.nettime.org This is precisely it; it's about the process, not their distance from Altman, Amodei, et al. (which the Ollama project and those like it achieve).

                                    The LLM models themselves are, per this analogy, still almost entirely of the mink-corpse variety, and I think it's a stretch to scream "purity!" at everyone giving you the stink eye for the coat you're wearing.

                                    It's not impossible to have and use a model, locally hosted and energy-efficient, that wasn't directly birthed by mass theft and human abuse (or training directly off of models that were). And having models that aren't, that are genuinely open, is great!
                                    That's how the wickedness gets purged and the underlying tech gets liberated.

                                    Maybe your coat is indeed synthetic, that much is still unclear, because so far all the arguing seems to be focused on the store you got it from and the monsters that operate the worst outlets.

                                    pluralistic@mamot.frP This user is from outside of this forum
                                    pluralistic@mamot.frP This user is from outside of this forum
                                    pluralistic@mamot.fr
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #151

                                    @correl @skyfaller @FediThing @tante

                                    More fruit of the poisoned tree.

                                    "This isn't bad, but it has bad things in its origin. The things I use *also* have bad things in their origin, but that's OK, because those bad things are different because [reasons]."

                                    This is the inevitable, pointless dead-end of purity culture.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • onepict@chaos.socialO onepict@chaos.social

                                      @lrhodes I agree, I believe that we do encode our values into our technology. Particularly with what we code and what we use to code or write.

                                      lrhodes@merveilles.townL This user is from outside of this forum
                                      lrhodes@merveilles.townL This user is from outside of this forum
                                      lrhodes@merveilles.town
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #152

                                      @onepict Yeah, code is a pretty literal manifestation of that principle, right?

                                      And one of the major advantages of AI from an ideological point of view is that it allows the provider to write their values into *other people's code*.

                                      onepict@chaos.socialO 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • pluralistic@mamot.frP This user is from outside of this forum
                                        pluralistic@mamot.frP This user is from outside of this forum
                                        pluralistic@mamot.fr
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #153

                                        @taoish @FediThing @tante

                                        Because there are no slaves in this instance. Because no one is being harmed or asked to do any work, or being deprived of anything, or adversely affected in *any articulable way*.

                                        But yeah, in every other regard, this is exactly that enslaving people.

                                        Sure.

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                                        • pluralistic@mamot.frP pluralistic@mamot.fr

                                          @clintruin @simonzerafa @tante

                                          You are laboring under a misapprehension.

                                          I will reiterate my question, with all caps for emphasis.

                                          Which "couple million people" suffer harm when I run a model ON MY LAPTOP?

                                          algernon@come-from.mad-scientist.clubA This user is from outside of this forum
                                          algernon@come-from.mad-scientist.clubA This user is from outside of this forum
                                          algernon@come-from.mad-scientist.club
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #154

                                          @pluralistic @clintruin @simonzerafa @tante

                                          Which "couple million people" suffer harm when I run a model ON MY LAPTOP?

                                          Anyone who's hosting a website, and is getting hammered by the bots that seek content to train the models on. Those of us are the ones who continue getting hurt.

                                          Whether you run it locally or not, makes little difference. The models were trained, and training very likely involved scraping, and that continues to be a problem to this day. Not because of ethical concerns, but technical ones: a constant 100req/sec 24/7, with over 2.5k req/sec waves may sound little in this day and age, but at around 2.5k req/sec (sustained for about a week!), my cheap VPS's two vCPUs are bogged down trying to deal with all the TLS handshakes, let alone serving anything.

                                          That is a cost many seem to forget. It costs bandwidth, CPU, and human effort to keep things online under the crawler DDoS - which often will require cold, hard cash too, to survive.

                                          Ask Codeberg or LWN how they fare under crawler load, and imagine someone who just wants to have their stuff online having to deal with similar abuse.

                                          That is the suffering you enable when using any LLM model, even locally.

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