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CIRCLE WITH A DOT

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  3. The 3 recent Linux LPEs are sort of interesting in that each one took a different path from discovery to disclosure.

The 3 recent Linux LPEs are sort of interesting in that each one took a different path from discovery to disclosure.

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  • wiert@mastodon.socialW wiert@mastodon.social

    @wdormann English version of that post: https://ikotaslabs.com/news/2026-05-11?page=1&lang-en

    wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
    wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
    wdormann@infosec.exchange
    wrote last edited by
    #21

    @wiert
    Is it though?

    Interstingly if I get rid of the page=1 part of your link, it works fine.

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    wiert@mastodon.socialW 1 Reply Last reply
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    • wdormann@infosec.exchangeW wdormann@infosec.exchange

      @wiert
      Is it though?

      Interstingly if I get rid of the page=1 part of your link, it works fine.

      Link Preview Image
      wiert@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
      wiert@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
      wiert@mastodon.social
      wrote last edited by
      #22

      @wdormann

      That's a nice find.

      Just tried in an incognito Window without Google Translate active but with JavaScript active.

      - Japanese: https://ikotaslabs.com/news/2026-05-11?page=1
      - English: https://ikotaslabs.com/news/2026-05-11?lang=en
      - English as well: https://ikotaslabs.com/news/2026-05-11?page=1&lang=en
      - English as well: https://ikotaslabs.com/news/2026-05-11?page=1

      I think it is setting a lang=en cookie the first time it encounters a lang=en parameter, but does not always return an English translated page unless the lang=en cookie is in the request.

      wdormann@infosec.exchangeW 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • wiert@mastodon.socialW wiert@mastodon.social

        @wdormann

        That's a nice find.

        Just tried in an incognito Window without Google Translate active but with JavaScript active.

        - Japanese: https://ikotaslabs.com/news/2026-05-11?page=1
        - English: https://ikotaslabs.com/news/2026-05-11?lang=en
        - English as well: https://ikotaslabs.com/news/2026-05-11?page=1&lang=en
        - English as well: https://ikotaslabs.com/news/2026-05-11?page=1

        I think it is setting a lang=en cookie the first time it encounters a lang=en parameter, but does not always return an English translated page unless the lang=en cookie is in the request.

        wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
        wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
        wdormann@infosec.exchange
        wrote last edited by
        #23

        @wiert
        I mean, even Mastodon itself renders the link in your first reply as Japanese. πŸ€·β€β™‚οΈ

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        wiert@mastodon.socialW 1 Reply Last reply
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        • wdormann@infosec.exchangeW wdormann@infosec.exchange

          @wiert
          I mean, even Mastodon itself renders the link in your first reply as Japanese. πŸ€·β€β™‚οΈ

          Link Preview Image
          wiert@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
          wiert@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
          wiert@mastodon.social
          wrote last edited by
          #24

          @wdormann maybe it requests it once and without a lang=en cookie set?

          The web is full of surprises, not limited to security vulnerabilities (;

          wdormann@infosec.exchangeW 1 Reply Last reply
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          • wiert@mastodon.socialW wiert@mastodon.social

            @wdormann maybe it requests it once and without a lang=en cookie set?

            The web is full of surprises, not limited to security vulnerabilities (;

            wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
            wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
            wdormann@infosec.exchange
            wrote last edited by
            #25

            @wiert
            Eh, I blame their web server.

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            wiert@mastodon.socialW 1 Reply Last reply
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            • wdormann@infosec.exchangeW wdormann@infosec.exchange

              @wiert
              Eh, I blame their web server.

              Link Preview Image
              wiert@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
              wiert@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
              wiert@mastodon.social
              wrote last edited by
              #26

              @wdormann

              Odd indeed, and I still think it is caused by the `lang=en` request cookie being absent or present: the Mastodon preview cards are generated server side without sending cookies.

              There is a good description of the Mastodon preview cards state of affairs at https://box464.com/posts/mastodon-preview-cards/

              (I had to in-place edit `data-mode="dark"` in the html header into `data-mode="light"` to force it to become readable)

              The preview request is at https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/blob/main/app/services/fetch_link_card_service.rb#L56 (search for `Request.new`).

              wiert@mastodon.socialW 1 Reply Last reply
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              • wiert@mastodon.socialW wiert@mastodon.social

                @wdormann

                Odd indeed, and I still think it is caused by the `lang=en` request cookie being absent or present: the Mastodon preview cards are generated server side without sending cookies.

                There is a good description of the Mastodon preview cards state of affairs at https://box464.com/posts/mastodon-preview-cards/

                (I had to in-place edit `data-mode="dark"` in the html header into `data-mode="light"` to force it to become readable)

                The preview request is at https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/blob/main/app/services/fetch_link_card_service.rb#L56 (search for `Request.new`).

                wiert@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                wiert@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                wiert@mastodon.social
                wrote last edited by
                #27

                @wdormann

                I just compared these:

                ```
                curl --verbose --cookie-jar - 'https://ikotaslabs.com/news/2026-05-11?page=1&lang-en'
                curl --verbose --cookie-jar - 'https://ikotaslabs.com/news/2026-05-11?lang-en'
                ```

                and

                ```
                curl --verbose --cookie-jar - --cookie "lang=en" 'https://ikotaslabs.com/news/2026-05-11?page=1'
                ```

                The first two deliver Japanese returning cookie `lang=ja` ; the last one delivers English with a cookie `lang=en`.

                All deliver `<html lang="ja">` which is very odd for the second one.

                wiert@mastodon.socialW 1 Reply Last reply
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                • wiert@mastodon.socialW wiert@mastodon.social

                  @wdormann

                  I just compared these:

                  ```
                  curl --verbose --cookie-jar - 'https://ikotaslabs.com/news/2026-05-11?page=1&lang-en'
                  curl --verbose --cookie-jar - 'https://ikotaslabs.com/news/2026-05-11?lang-en'
                  ```

                  and

                  ```
                  curl --verbose --cookie-jar - --cookie "lang=en" 'https://ikotaslabs.com/news/2026-05-11?page=1'
                  ```

                  The first two deliver Japanese returning cookie `lang=ja` ; the last one delivers English with a cookie `lang=en`.

                  All deliver `<html lang="ja">` which is very odd for the second one.

                  wiert@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                  wiert@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                  wiert@mastodon.social
                  wrote last edited by
                  #28

                  @wdormann

                  (sorry, I thought I already had posted this one)

                  I tried multiple connections (we have two ISPs at home - hello redundancy) and sometimes it server side remembers the output language. Not sure why yet as I could not reliably reproduce this. This is intriguing. Any ideas?

                  //end (for now)

                  wdormann@infosec.exchangeW 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • wiert@mastodon.socialW wiert@mastodon.social

                    @wdormann

                    (sorry, I thought I already had posted this one)

                    I tried multiple connections (we have two ISPs at home - hello redundancy) and sometimes it server side remembers the output language. Not sure why yet as I could not reliably reproduce this. This is intriguing. Any ideas?

                    //end (for now)

                    wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
                    wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
                    wdormann@infosec.exchange
                    wrote last edited by
                    #29

                    @wiert
                    Eh, sorry. It's not past my threshold of caring enough at this point. πŸ˜‚

                    wiert@mastodon.socialW 1 Reply Last reply
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                    0
                    • wdormann@infosec.exchangeW wdormann@infosec.exchange

                      @wiert
                      Eh, sorry. It's not past my threshold of caring enough at this point. πŸ˜‚

                      wiert@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                      wiert@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                      wiert@mastodon.social
                      wrote last edited by
                      #30

                      @wdormann I thought so, but not asking means definitely a "no" answer πŸ™‚

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • wdormann@infosec.exchangeW wdormann@infosec.exchange

                        And in case Dirty Frag wasn't unpatched enough for you, IKotas labs has found a new variant of Dirty Frag

                        So far, patches have only landed in today's Linux 7.0.6 and 6.18.29.

                        Link Preview Image
                        wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
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                        wdormann@infosec.exchange
                        wrote last edited by
                        #31

                        Are you losing track of the Linux LPEs these days?
                        Good. Me too.

                        Here we have fragnesia.

                        It has been said that CVE-2026-46300 has been assigned for this issue, except that it hasn't. At least not yet.
                        And in case you don't yet believe that the Linux kernel's handling of CVEs is malicious compliance, note the wording of the CVE mention:

                        For those that like to track these by CVE ids...

                        Ubuntu (and Debian?) isn't affected, due to default AppArmor rules.

                        The same mitigation for Dirty Frag blocks this as well, so if you were on top of Dirty Frag protections, you don't need to worry about fragnesia.

                        sh -c "printf 'install esp4 /bin/false\ninstall esp6 /bin/false\ninstall rxrpc /bin/false\n' > /etc/modprobe.d/dirtyfrag.conf; rmmod esp4 esp6 rxrpc 2>/dev/null; echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches; true"
                        Link Preview Image
                        viss@mastodon.socialV awkwardturing@infosec.exchangeA hillu@infosec.exchangeH erlenmayr@chaos.socialE 4 Replies Last reply
                        0
                        • wdormann@infosec.exchangeW wdormann@infosec.exchange

                          Are you losing track of the Linux LPEs these days?
                          Good. Me too.

                          Here we have fragnesia.

                          It has been said that CVE-2026-46300 has been assigned for this issue, except that it hasn't. At least not yet.
                          And in case you don't yet believe that the Linux kernel's handling of CVEs is malicious compliance, note the wording of the CVE mention:

                          For those that like to track these by CVE ids...

                          Ubuntu (and Debian?) isn't affected, due to default AppArmor rules.

                          The same mitigation for Dirty Frag blocks this as well, so if you were on top of Dirty Frag protections, you don't need to worry about fragnesia.

                          sh -c "printf 'install esp4 /bin/false\ninstall esp6 /bin/false\ninstall rxrpc /bin/false\n' > /etc/modprobe.d/dirtyfrag.conf; rmmod esp4 esp6 rxrpc 2>/dev/null; echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches; true"
                          Link Preview Image
                          viss@mastodon.socialV This user is from outside of this forum
                          viss@mastodon.socialV This user is from outside of this forum
                          viss@mastodon.social
                          wrote last edited by
                          #32

                          @wdormann wow another? nice

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • wdormann@infosec.exchangeW wdormann@infosec.exchange

                            Are you losing track of the Linux LPEs these days?
                            Good. Me too.

                            Here we have fragnesia.

                            It has been said that CVE-2026-46300 has been assigned for this issue, except that it hasn't. At least not yet.
                            And in case you don't yet believe that the Linux kernel's handling of CVEs is malicious compliance, note the wording of the CVE mention:

                            For those that like to track these by CVE ids...

                            Ubuntu (and Debian?) isn't affected, due to default AppArmor rules.

                            The same mitigation for Dirty Frag blocks this as well, so if you were on top of Dirty Frag protections, you don't need to worry about fragnesia.

                            sh -c "printf 'install esp4 /bin/false\ninstall esp6 /bin/false\ninstall rxrpc /bin/false\n' > /etc/modprobe.d/dirtyfrag.conf; rmmod esp4 esp6 rxrpc 2>/dev/null; echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches; true"
                            Link Preview Image
                            awkwardturing@infosec.exchangeA This user is from outside of this forum
                            awkwardturing@infosec.exchangeA This user is from outside of this forum
                            awkwardturing@infosec.exchange
                            wrote last edited by
                            #33

                            @wdormann from GitHub: "This is a separate bug in the ESP/XFRM from dirtyfrag which has received its own patch. However, it is in the same surface and the mitigation is the same as for dirtyfrag."

                            Curious phrasing. Does that mean the patch (not: the mitigation) will work for this as well or no?

                            wdormann@infosec.exchangeW 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • wdormann@infosec.exchangeW wdormann@infosec.exchange

                              Are you losing track of the Linux LPEs these days?
                              Good. Me too.

                              Here we have fragnesia.

                              It has been said that CVE-2026-46300 has been assigned for this issue, except that it hasn't. At least not yet.
                              And in case you don't yet believe that the Linux kernel's handling of CVEs is malicious compliance, note the wording of the CVE mention:

                              For those that like to track these by CVE ids...

                              Ubuntu (and Debian?) isn't affected, due to default AppArmor rules.

                              The same mitigation for Dirty Frag blocks this as well, so if you were on top of Dirty Frag protections, you don't need to worry about fragnesia.

                              sh -c "printf 'install esp4 /bin/false\ninstall esp6 /bin/false\ninstall rxrpc /bin/false\n' > /etc/modprobe.d/dirtyfrag.conf; rmmod esp4 esp6 rxrpc 2>/dev/null; echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches; true"
                              Link Preview Image
                              hillu@infosec.exchangeH This user is from outside of this forum
                              hillu@infosec.exchangeH This user is from outside of this forum
                              hillu@infosec.exchange
                              wrote last edited by
                              #34

                              @wdormann oooooh, look at that shiny flickering ASCII animation. No AI-vuln-something marketing content here at all.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • awkwardturing@infosec.exchangeA awkwardturing@infosec.exchange

                                @wdormann from GitHub: "This is a separate bug in the ESP/XFRM from dirtyfrag which has received its own patch. However, it is in the same surface and the mitigation is the same as for dirtyfrag."

                                Curious phrasing. Does that mean the patch (not: the mitigation) will work for this as well or no?

                                wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
                                wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
                                wdormann@infosec.exchange
                                wrote last edited by
                                #35

                                @AwkwardTuring
                                Yes, the Dirty Frag mitigation works to protect against fragnesia CVE-2026-46300 as well.

                                Link Preview Image
                                awkwardturing@infosec.exchangeA 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • wdormann@infosec.exchangeW wdormann@infosec.exchange

                                  @AwkwardTuring
                                  Yes, the Dirty Frag mitigation works to protect against fragnesia CVE-2026-46300 as well.

                                  Link Preview Image
                                  awkwardturing@infosec.exchangeA This user is from outside of this forum
                                  awkwardturing@infosec.exchangeA This user is from outside of this forum
                                  awkwardturing@infosec.exchange
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #36

                                  @wdormann misunderstanding πŸ™‚ I meant if dirty frag >patch< works for fragnesia

                                  wdormann@infosec.exchangeW 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • awkwardturing@infosec.exchangeA awkwardturing@infosec.exchange

                                    @wdormann misunderstanding πŸ™‚ I meant if dirty frag >patch< works for fragnesia

                                    wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
                                    wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
                                    wdormann@infosec.exchange
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #37

                                    @AwkwardTuring
                                    Oh, sorry. I suppoi didn't read your message too carefully.
                                    No, it's a separate patch, and therefore it should expected that the Dirty Frag patch does not fix fragnesia. The reasoning is that patches are precise, the mitigation for Dirty Frag is painted with a broad stroke (module level).

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    0
                                    • wdormann@infosec.exchangeW wdormann@infosec.exchange

                                      Are you losing track of the Linux LPEs these days?
                                      Good. Me too.

                                      Here we have fragnesia.

                                      It has been said that CVE-2026-46300 has been assigned for this issue, except that it hasn't. At least not yet.
                                      And in case you don't yet believe that the Linux kernel's handling of CVEs is malicious compliance, note the wording of the CVE mention:

                                      For those that like to track these by CVE ids...

                                      Ubuntu (and Debian?) isn't affected, due to default AppArmor rules.

                                      The same mitigation for Dirty Frag blocks this as well, so if you were on top of Dirty Frag protections, you don't need to worry about fragnesia.

                                      sh -c "printf 'install esp4 /bin/false\ninstall esp6 /bin/false\ninstall rxrpc /bin/false\n' > /etc/modprobe.d/dirtyfrag.conf; rmmod esp4 esp6 rxrpc 2>/dev/null; echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches; true"
                                      Link Preview Image
                                      erlenmayr@chaos.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
                                      erlenmayr@chaos.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
                                      erlenmayr@chaos.social
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #38

                                      @wdormann https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-46300

                                      wdormann@infosec.exchangeW 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • erlenmayr@chaos.socialE erlenmayr@chaos.social

                                        @wdormann https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-46300

                                        wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
                                        wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
                                        wdormann@infosec.exchange
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #39

                                        @erlenmayr
                                        Using / telling others a CVE ID before it actually exists is a choice, sure.

                                        But is not the recommended way to use CVE.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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