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  3. Hi @whitequark I'm trying to use a Glasgow to program an STM32F205RG that has been flashed with a bad firmware

Hi @whitequark I'm trying to use a Glasgow to program an STM32F205RG that has been flashed with a bad firmware

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  • R This user is from outside of this forum
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    rogandawes@infosec.exchange
    wrote last edited by
    #1

    Hi @whitequark I'm trying to use a Glasgow to program an STM32F205RG that has been flashed with a bad firmware.
    I was trying to make a cdcacm gadget, and flashed with a libopencm3-based firmware, having selected the HSE clock as 8MHz. Turns out the board has a 26MHz crystal, and now it is not responding to st-info or BMDA, via an ST-Linkv2 probe.
    Hoping the Glasgow big gun may have more luck, but it seems that the swd-probe applet doesn't have an option to configure a reset pin?

    whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW 1 Reply Last reply
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    • R rogandawes@infosec.exchange

      Hi @whitequark I'm trying to use a Glasgow to program an STM32F205RG that has been flashed with a bad firmware.
      I was trying to make a cdcacm gadget, and flashed with a libopencm3-based firmware, having selected the HSE clock as 8MHz. Turns out the board has a 26MHz crystal, and now it is not responding to st-info or BMDA, via an ST-Linkv2 probe.
      Hoping the Glasgow big gun may have more luck, but it seems that the swd-probe applet doesn't have an option to configure a reset pin?

      whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW This user is from outside of this forum
      whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW This user is from outside of this forum
      whitequark@social.treehouse.systems
      wrote last edited by
      #2

      @RoganDawes SWD doesn't really need one (unless your firmware configures SWD pins as something else, but this is not the case here); I suggest using probe-rs applet rather than bare swd-probe unless you want to implement the flashing algo yourself

      R 1 Reply Last reply
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      • whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW whitequark@social.treehouse.systems

        @RoganDawes SWD doesn't really need one (unless your firmware configures SWD pins as something else, but this is not the case here); I suggest using probe-rs applet rather than bare swd-probe unless you want to implement the flashing algo yourself

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        rogandawes@infosec.exchange
        wrote last edited by
        #3

        @whitequark I'm just trying everything to get control of the chip again 🙂 Am busy installing probe-rs currently

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        • R rogandawes@infosec.exchange

          @whitequark I'm just trying everything to get control of the chip again 🙂 Am busy installing probe-rs currently

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          rogandawes@infosec.exchange
          wrote last edited by
          #4

          @whitequark Unfortunately, probe-rs was also unable to control my chip.

          whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW 1 Reply Last reply
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          • R rogandawes@infosec.exchange

            @whitequark Unfortunately, probe-rs was also unable to control my chip.

            whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW This user is from outside of this forum
            whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW This user is from outside of this forum
            whitequark@social.treehouse.systems
            wrote last edited by
            #5

            @RoganDawes try enumerating the SWD interface with swd-probe, this should return at least one MEM-AP

            if this does not work, you could use glasgow to supply a 8 MHz clock

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            • whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW whitequark@social.treehouse.systems

              @RoganDawes try enumerating the SWD interface with swd-probe, this should return at least one MEM-AP

              if this does not work, you could use glasgow to supply a 8 MHz clock

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              rogandawes@infosec.exchange
              wrote last edited by
              #6

              @whitequark swd-probe fails with "communication error".

              How would I provide an 8MHz clock? I presume I would need to disable the 26MHz one somehow? Direct connection to the OSC_IN pins on the microcontroller?

              R whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW 2 Replies Last reply
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              • R rogandawes@infosec.exchange

                @whitequark swd-probe fails with "communication error".

                How would I provide an 8MHz clock? I presume I would need to disable the 26MHz one somehow? Direct connection to the OSC_IN pins on the microcontroller?

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                rogandawes@infosec.exchange
                wrote last edited by
                #7

                @whitequark I used `glasgow run swd-probe -V A=3.3 dump-memory 0x08000000 4096`

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                • R rogandawes@infosec.exchange

                  @whitequark swd-probe fails with "communication error".

                  How would I provide an 8MHz clock? I presume I would need to disable the 26MHz one somehow? Direct connection to the OSC_IN pins on the microcontroller?

                  whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW This user is from outside of this forum
                  whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW This user is from outside of this forum
                  whitequark@social.treehouse.systems
                  wrote last edited by
                  #8

                  @RoganDawes glasgow multi swd-probe ... ++ control-clock ... (see the help for individual applets)

                  yes, lift the OSC_IN pin or cut the trace or remove the crystal, then solder a connection from glasgow to OSC_IN

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                  • whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW whitequark@social.treehouse.systems

                    @RoganDawes glasgow multi swd-probe ... ++ control-clock ... (see the help for individual applets)

                    yes, lift the OSC_IN pin or cut the trace or remove the crystal, then solder a connection from glasgow to OSC_IN

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                    rogandawes@infosec.exchange
                    wrote last edited by
                    #9

                    @whitequark Ok, thanks for your help. I'll give that a go. Much appreciated. Have a great evening.

                    whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • R rogandawes@infosec.exchange

                      @whitequark Ok, thanks for your help. I'll give that a go. Much appreciated. Have a great evening.

                      whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW This user is from outside of this forum
                      whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW This user is from outside of this forum
                      whitequark@social.treehouse.systems
                      wrote last edited by
                      #10

                      @RoganDawes hope it works! if it still fails to establish SWD comms, try the following:

                      1. lower SWD frequency (as low as 1 MHz should be enough)
                      2. produce a verbose log (glasgow -vv) and upload it
                      R 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW whitequark@social.treehouse.systems

                        @RoganDawes hope it works! if it still fails to establish SWD comms, try the following:

                        1. lower SWD frequency (as low as 1 MHz should be enough)
                        2. produce a verbose log (glasgow -vv) and upload it
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                        rogandawes@infosec.exchange
                        wrote last edited by
                        #11

                        @whitequark I tried running at --freq 1000, in a loop, and noticed that the error changed from "communication error" to "target failed to acknowledge debug power-up request" after a while, and then stayed with that error.

                        btw, I'm gobsmacked by glasgow running in the browser. That's a monumental achievement! Well done!

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                        • R relay@relay.infosec.exchange shared this topic
                        • R rogandawes@infosec.exchange

                          @whitequark I tried running at --freq 1000, in a loop, and noticed that the error changed from "communication error" to "target failed to acknowledge debug power-up request" after a while, and then stayed with that error.

                          btw, I'm gobsmacked by glasgow running in the browser. That's a monumental achievement! Well done!

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                          rogandawes@infosec.exchange
                          wrote last edited by
                          #12

                          @whitequark think I’m going to have to give this one up. That crystal is a little too confined for my abilities with an iron.

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