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  3. I am NOT making a Rust replacement, but — if you could fix one* thing about Rust syntax/semantics/etc.

I am NOT making a Rust replacement, but — if you could fix one* thing about Rust syntax/semantics/etc.

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  • cyberia@tilde.zoneC cyberia@tilde.zone

    @fasterthanlime @simon @yosh @poliorcetics ha, I think it's a pretty useful prompt that the code is getting messy and could be refactored, but sure

    fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF This user is from outside of this forum
    fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF This user is from outside of this forum
    fasterthanlime@hachyderm.io
    wrote last edited by
    #58

    @cyberia @simon @yosh @poliorcetics Right, I don't mean that as like an insult saying you're incapable of imagining things outside of the tools you're currently allowed to use. I'm just saying that I've caught myself coming up with excuses for the limitations of the language I use because I know those limitations are not going to be lifted... and therefore, it's easier to imagine that they make sense than to imagine that I'm suffering for no good reason is the long version of what I was trying to say.

    yosh@toot.yosh.isY cyberia@tilde.zoneC 2 Replies Last reply
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    • fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF fasterthanlime@hachyderm.io

      @cyberia @simon @yosh @poliorcetics Right, I don't mean that as like an insult saying you're incapable of imagining things outside of the tools you're currently allowed to use. I'm just saying that I've caught myself coming up with excuses for the limitations of the language I use because I know those limitations are not going to be lifted... and therefore, it's easier to imagine that they make sense than to imagine that I'm suffering for no good reason is the long version of what I was trying to say.

      yosh@toot.yosh.isY This user is from outside of this forum
      yosh@toot.yosh.isY This user is from outside of this forum
      yosh@toot.yosh.is
      wrote last edited by
      #59

      @fasterthanlime @cyberia @simon @poliorcetics

      Hear hear! We all deserve good things! Things can be better!

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      • fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF fasterthanlime@hachyderm.io

        @cyberia @simon @yosh @poliorcetics Right, I don't mean that as like an insult saying you're incapable of imagining things outside of the tools you're currently allowed to use. I'm just saying that I've caught myself coming up with excuses for the limitations of the language I use because I know those limitations are not going to be lifted... and therefore, it's easier to imagine that they make sense than to imagine that I'm suffering for no good reason is the long version of what I was trying to say.

        cyberia@tilde.zoneC This user is from outside of this forum
        cyberia@tilde.zoneC This user is from outside of this forum
        cyberia@tilde.zone
        wrote last edited by
        #60

        @fasterthanlime @simon @yosh @poliorcetics Sure - but this is a pattern I use in TypeScript as well which allows anonymous structs as function returns. In this case the restriction in Rust made me a better TS engineer, so it goes both ways. I would definitely agree with you in other contexts (like passing structs as parameters in C being messy meaning that people think it's an undesirable thing in general)

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        • fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF fasterthanlime@hachyderm.io

          I think I may have accidentally come up with a drinking game

          If someone mentions function coloring, you have to finish your glass

          sdowney@mastodon.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
          sdowney@mastodon.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
          sdowney@mastodon.social
          wrote last edited by
          #61

          @fasterthanlime
          Do I have to finish sync or async?

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • chosunone@pleroma.chosunone.ioC chosunone@pleroma.chosunone.io
            @fasterthanlime When I borrow `self` mutably, it ends up locking down the entire self from immutable borrows, but really I just want certain fields to be locked down. Some fields will never be mutably borrowed and so I should allow immutable borrows to self that only access those fields. Basically in the direction of field projection.
            ianthetechie@fosstodon.orgI This user is from outside of this forum
            ianthetechie@fosstodon.orgI This user is from outside of this forum
            ianthetechie@fosstodon.org
            wrote last edited by
            #62

            @chosunone @fasterthanlime I think this just comes down to making the borrow checker (static analysis) more intelligent so that you can have more granular *borrows*, right?

            Actually marking the fields as mutable or immutable doesn’t make much sense to me either, so I guess you’re suggesting either new syntax when borrowing or else a smarter borrow checker?

            (It’s a tension point to be sure but I don’t hit it very often)

            chosunone@pleroma.chosunone.ioC 1 Reply Last reply
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            • fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF fasterthanlime@hachyderm.io

              Unfortunately the ecosystem is split between colored functions and coloured functions

              ianthetechie@fosstodon.orgI This user is from outside of this forum
              ianthetechie@fosstodon.orgI This user is from outside of this forum
              ianthetechie@fosstodon.org
              wrote last edited by
              #63

              @fasterthanlime I frequently write both and TBH this isn’t even in my top 10 complaints 🤷

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              • fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF fasterthanlime@hachyderm.io

                @yanns they use `_` for that? huh! been a while since my EPFL days

                yanns@mstdn.socialY This user is from outside of this forum
                yanns@mstdn.socialY This user is from outside of this forum
                yanns@mstdn.social
                wrote last edited by
                #64

                @fasterthanlime they used '_' for a lot of things, too much actually, bringing confusion. In Scala 3, they tried to reduce this, for example by using '*' for imports.

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                • fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF fasterthanlime@hachyderm.io

                  I am NOT making a Rust replacement, but — if you could fix one* thing about Rust syntax/semantics/etc. what would you fix?

                  (*one per reply, multiple replies per household are allowed)

                  waridley@mastodon.gamedev.placeW This user is from outside of this forum
                  waridley@mastodon.gamedev.placeW This user is from outside of this forum
                  waridley@mastodon.gamedev.place
                  wrote last edited by
                  #65

                  @fasterthanlime The `Index` trait would be able to returned owned smart pointers.

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                  • fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF fasterthanlime@hachyderm.io

                    I am NOT making a Rust replacement, but — if you could fix one* thing about Rust syntax/semantics/etc. what would you fix?

                    (*one per reply, multiple replies per household are allowed)

                    ianthetechie@fosstodon.orgI This user is from outside of this forum
                    ianthetechie@fosstodon.orgI This user is from outside of this forum
                    ianthetechie@fosstodon.org
                    wrote last edited by
                    #66

                    @fasterthanlime well my number one was fixed literally in my birthday in 1.88 with if let chaining. And that was a complaint from the first day I started writing Rust about 8 years ago 😂

                    These days my biggest complaints are probably

                    1. The relatively clunky syntax for nested lookups in deeply optional trees like JSON structures.
                    2. The lack of a Swift style defer block. This can be emulated with scope/drop guards but a proper keyword would be so much nicer.

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF fasterthanlime@hachyderm.io

                      I am NOT making a Rust replacement, but — if you could fix one* thing about Rust syntax/semantics/etc. what would you fix?

                      (*one per reply, multiple replies per household are allowed)

                      piecritic@hachyderm.ioP This user is from outside of this forum
                      piecritic@hachyderm.ioP This user is from outside of this forum
                      piecritic@hachyderm.io
                      wrote last edited by
                      #67

                      @fasterthanlime List<T>, Collection<T>, Map<K, V> (https://github.com/bbqsrc/collections) -- and also that concrete methods override trait methods, not the other way around (related to the above, was a shitshow implementing this.)

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                      • latenightowl@social.linux.pizzaL latenightowl@social.linux.pizza

                        @fasterthanlime The syntax for traits: in my head, "I am writing a struct implementing this trait", not "this trait is also implemented by my struct".

                        soc@chaos.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                        soc@chaos.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                        soc@chaos.social
                        wrote last edited by
                        #68

                        @latenightowl @fasterthanlime Agreed.

                        Though even if one stayed with the existing approach

                        > trait SomeTrait for Type

                        would be better than the

                        > impl SomeTrait for Type

                        Rust today uses.

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                        • fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF fasterthanlime@hachyderm.io

                          Unfortunately the ecosystem is split between colored functions and coloured functions

                          fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF This user is from outside of this forum
                          fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF This user is from outside of this forum
                          fasterthanlime@hachyderm.io
                          wrote last edited by
                          #69

                          This would honestly make a decent Twitch stream

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF fasterthanlime@hachyderm.io

                            @arichtman @pndc yeah exactly the fix is unsoundness so..

                            piecritic@hachyderm.ioP This user is from outside of this forum
                            piecritic@hachyderm.ioP This user is from outside of this forum
                            piecritic@hachyderm.io
                            wrote last edited by
                            #70

                            @fasterthanlime @arichtman @pndc invent a concept of restricted or external traits and go insane at the consequences

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • samir@mastodon.functional.computerS samir@mastodon.functional.computer

                              @lutzky @fasterthanlime I would very much like a garbage-collected language that shares the Rust standard library and has first-class interop with Rust libraries.

                              I have no idea if it’s possible though.

                              piecritic@hachyderm.ioP This user is from outside of this forum
                              piecritic@hachyderm.ioP This user is from outside of this forum
                              piecritic@hachyderm.io
                              wrote last edited by
                              #71

                              @samir @lutzky @fasterthanlime I have done experimental crimes in the past on this, and to a large extent this is possible.

                              The problem is of course the infinite number of edge cases and the fact that, in practice, you'd need to use the C ABI to have nice things. And the C ABI is the antithesis of nice things.

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                              • fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF fasterthanlime@hachyderm.io

                                I am NOT making a Rust replacement, but — if you could fix one* thing about Rust syntax/semantics/etc. what would you fix?

                                (*one per reply, multiple replies per household are allowed)

                                gronkulus@app.wafrn.netG This user is from outside of this forum
                                gronkulus@app.wafrn.netG This user is from outside of this forum
                                gronkulus@app.wafrn.net
                                wrote last edited by
                                #72

                                The ability to be generic over const/mut references - I very often find myself writing get and get_mut methods for the same things. You can hack together a version of this with GATs but it really deserves dedicated syntax, or better yet a single system to abstract over mut-ness, async-ness and const-ness.

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                                • soc@chaos.socialS soc@chaos.social

                                  @zwol @fasterthanlime That one is also on my list!

                                  Do you have your list somewhere?
                                  My list (syntax-only) is https://soc.me/languages/design-mistakes-in-rust.

                                  zwol@masto.hackers.townZ This user is from outside of this forum
                                  zwol@masto.hackers.townZ This user is from outside of this forum
                                  zwol@masto.hackers.town
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #73

                                  @soc @fasterthanlime I've never written the whole thing down, no.

                                  Looking at your list, I would also have proposed [] instead of <> for generics, and smushing :: into . by whatever means necessary. I'm indifferent to = instead of : for key/value pair literals. Many of the other things feel uncomfortable as a knee jerk reaction but maybe I could get used to them. I think you're wrong about what macros get used for.

                                  zwol@masto.hackers.townZ 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • zwol@masto.hackers.townZ zwol@masto.hackers.town

                                    @soc @fasterthanlime I've never written the whole thing down, no.

                                    Looking at your list, I would also have proposed [] instead of <> for generics, and smushing :: into . by whatever means necessary. I'm indifferent to = instead of : for key/value pair literals. Many of the other things feel uncomfortable as a knee jerk reaction but maybe I could get used to them. I think you're wrong about what macros get used for.

                                    zwol@masto.hackers.townZ This user is from outside of this forum
                                    zwol@masto.hackers.townZ This user is from outside of this forum
                                    zwol@masto.hackers.town
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #74

                                    @soc @fasterthanlime

                                    Here's a few more things on my list but not yours:

                                    The dereference operator (unary *) should be postfix. C got this wrong in 1970 and we've been paying for it ever since.

                                    && and || should have equal precedence and be non-associative wrt each other — this mandates what everyone actually does in practice, writing explicit parens whenever they are mixed.

                                    #[path = "boo.rs"] mod foo; should be spelt mod foo = "boo.rs"; and it should be required for all out-of-line modules.

                                    soc@chaos.socialS 2 Replies Last reply
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                                    • lutzky@ohai.socialL lutzky@ohai.social

                                      @fasterthanlime support a "slow but correct" mode. Rust's tradeoff is "fight the compiler hard, but resulting code is fast and correct". I'd like an option for "less compiler fighting, slower is OK, less correct is not OK". Something like "implicitly wrap all my shit with garbage collection". I'd like Go-level performance with rust-level correctness.

                                      lutzky@ohai.socialL This user is from outside of this forum
                                      lutzky@ohai.socialL This user is from outside of this forum
                                      lutzky@ohai.social
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #75

                                      @fasterthanlime bonus points if it's reversible. That is, I'd like to stick #[!author_is_lazy_just_gc_everything] on the top, and:

                                      1. Write new code like the lazy bastard I am
                                      2. Be able to go "oh shit, ot does need to be fast" later, remove it, receive the justice of compiler errors
                                      3. Decide "this fast code needs maintenance but I am lazy" - stick the #[!thing] on top on preexisting, correct rust code, and only then add stuff.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • zwol@masto.hackers.townZ zwol@masto.hackers.town

                                        @soc @fasterthanlime

                                        Here's a few more things on my list but not yours:

                                        The dereference operator (unary *) should be postfix. C got this wrong in 1970 and we've been paying for it ever since.

                                        && and || should have equal precedence and be non-associative wrt each other — this mandates what everyone actually does in practice, writing explicit parens whenever they are mixed.

                                        #[path = "boo.rs"] mod foo; should be spelt mod foo = "boo.rs"; and it should be required for all out-of-line modules.

                                        soc@chaos.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                        soc@chaos.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                        soc@chaos.social
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #76

                                        @zwol @fasterthanlime Oh, I agree on that!

                                        I have put that in a non-Rust-specific article here:
                                        https://soc.me/languages/unary-operators-are-unnecessary

                                        zwol@masto.hackers.townZ 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • fasterthanlime@hachyderm.ioF fasterthanlime@hachyderm.io

                                          I am NOT making a Rust replacement, but — if you could fix one* thing about Rust syntax/semantics/etc. what would you fix?

                                          (*one per reply, multiple replies per household are allowed)

                                          cuchaz@gladtech.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                                          cuchaz@gladtech.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                                          cuchaz@gladtech.social
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #77

                                          @fasterthanlime I'd fix whatever language/compiler defects cause async streams to be SO BAD to create.

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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