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  3. The notion of a broken clock being sometimes right is based on a gross misunderstanding of what information is.

The notion of a broken clock being sometimes right is based on a gross misunderstanding of what information is.

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  • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

    The notion of a broken clock being sometimes right is based on a gross misunderstanding of what information is.

    A clock that always shows the same time is never right, even in the moments of the day when the time happens to be what it shows, because you don't gain any information about what time it is by looking at the clock.

    This reasoning also applies to chatbots. If you can't tell whether what you have been given is useful information unless you alreay know the information, then you haven't been given useful information.

    greenskyoverme@ohai.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
    greenskyoverme@ohai.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
    greenskyoverme@ohai.social
    wrote last edited by
    #10

    @riley Yes, this!

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

      The notion of a broken clock being sometimes right is based on a gross misunderstanding of what information is.

      A clock that always shows the same time is never right, even in the moments of the day when the time happens to be what it shows, because you don't gain any information about what time it is by looking at the clock.

      This reasoning also applies to chatbots. If you can't tell whether what you have been given is useful information unless you alreay know the information, then you haven't been given useful information.

      cam@lope.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
      cam@lope.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
      cam@lope.social
      wrote last edited by
      #11

      @riley I have to say the analogy is so on point, it autistically satisfied my brain (and my left foot (I don't know why)).

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • proedie@mastodon.greenP proedie@mastodon.green

        @riley That’s the point. You got information theory right. You just misunderstood the expression with the clock.

        When I say: ‘My AI gave me a correct answer once’, you can reply: ‘Sure, even a broken clock is correct twice a day.’ Thus stressing that coincidental correctness is worthless.

        meuwese@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
        meuwese@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
        meuwese@mastodon.social
        wrote last edited by
        #12

        @proedie @riley exactly. This is not countering the proverb, this *is* the proverb.

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • R relay@relay.an.exchange shared this topic
        • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

          This confusion is also what cold reading is based on, btw. Falling for a chatbot is literally the same type of mistake as falling for a psychic telling you that somebody you used to know who had a vowel in their name died.

          uilebheist@polyglot.cityU This user is from outside of this forum
          uilebheist@polyglot.cityU This user is from outside of this forum
          uilebheist@polyglot.city
          wrote last edited by
          #13

          @riley But in my infinite knowledge, I can also add that they died on a day of the week ending with "y"!!!111

          riley@toot.catR 1 Reply Last reply
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          • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

            The notion of a broken clock being sometimes right is based on a gross misunderstanding of what information is.

            A clock that always shows the same time is never right, even in the moments of the day when the time happens to be what it shows, because you don't gain any information about what time it is by looking at the clock.

            This reasoning also applies to chatbots. If you can't tell whether what you have been given is useful information unless you alreay know the information, then you haven't been given useful information.

            zombiecide@polyglot.cityZ This user is from outside of this forum
            zombiecide@polyglot.cityZ This user is from outside of this forum
            zombiecide@polyglot.city
            wrote last edited by
            #14

            @riley Long before the advent of chatbots I found myself musing about the role "trust" plays when receiving information, based on personal interaction in primary groups, based on roles in secondary groups, based on rules and regulation in tertiary groups, and how internet interaction was a new type that could be any of those or different, but many people tend to use primary group patterns and assumption of familiarity, like conning yourself
            chatbots do this as a service?

            riley@toot.catR 1 Reply Last reply
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            • larsmb@mastodon.onlineL larsmb@mastodon.online

              @riley This misjudges how and why stochastic algorithms work.

              (I am not saying that there is no AI hype, nor that they're ethical.)

              riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
              riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
              riley@toot.cat
              wrote last edited by
              #15

              @larsmb I'm not entirely sure I understand your point (I might if you fleshed it out some more), but I suspect that a relevant counterpoint you might not have properly considered is, the uncertainty space doesn't have to be flat. It can have an extra axis of plausibility, allowing for fuzzy exclusion of points on it, not just a black-and-white excluded/included binary.

              larsmb@mastodon.onlineL 1 Reply Last reply
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              • evening@alico.nexusE evening@alico.nexus

                @riley@toot.cat this is a good point, but it should also be noted that some types of information can be difficult to obtain but easy to verify.

                riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                riley@toot.cat
                wrote last edited by
                #16

                @evening That is true.

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • uilebheist@polyglot.cityU uilebheist@polyglot.city

                  @riley But in my infinite knowledge, I can also add that they died on a day of the week ending with "y"!!!111

                  riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                  riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                  riley@toot.cat
                  wrote last edited by
                  #17

                  @Uilebheist The German version is, they died on a masculine day. (German has one day of the week that does not end in -g, der Mittwoch, but all days of the week are masculine.)

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • zombiecide@polyglot.cityZ zombiecide@polyglot.city

                    @riley Long before the advent of chatbots I found myself musing about the role "trust" plays when receiving information, based on personal interaction in primary groups, based on roles in secondary groups, based on rules and regulation in tertiary groups, and how internet interaction was a new type that could be any of those or different, but many people tend to use primary group patterns and assumption of familiarity, like conning yourself
                    chatbots do this as a service?

                    riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                    riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                    riley@toot.cat
                    wrote last edited by
                    #18

                    @zombiecide Well, what did your pondering found out about the combination of — it's purely hypothetical, with absolutely no connection to anything in real world because nobody would ever do something silly like that — the possibility of applying trust heuristics to a bunch of anonymous people writing in a wikiwiki about the sort of stuff that one might look up in an encyclopædia?

                    zombiecide@polyglot.cityZ 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

                      @zombiecide Well, what did your pondering found out about the combination of — it's purely hypothetical, with absolutely no connection to anything in real world because nobody would ever do something silly like that — the possibility of applying trust heuristics to a bunch of anonymous people writing in a wikiwiki about the sort of stuff that one might look up in an encyclopædia?

                      zombiecide@polyglot.cityZ This user is from outside of this forum
                      zombiecide@polyglot.cityZ This user is from outside of this forum
                      zombiecide@polyglot.city
                      wrote last edited by
                      #19

                      @riley funnily enough, in the time between those first, completely unquantifiable, musings and now many people's trust in a wikiwiki encyclopædia increased a lot, partly maybe because of the transparency of its process, and to another part, maybe due to familiarity? with discussions in the media, at school and workplaces about when and how and what for to trust

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

                        @larsmb I'm not entirely sure I understand your point (I might if you fleshed it out some more), but I suspect that a relevant counterpoint you might not have properly considered is, the uncertainty space doesn't have to be flat. It can have an extra axis of plausibility, allowing for fuzzy exclusion of points on it, not just a black-and-white excluded/included binary.

                        larsmb@mastodon.onlineL This user is from outside of this forum
                        larsmb@mastodon.onlineL This user is from outside of this forum
                        larsmb@mastodon.online
                        wrote last edited by
                        #20

                        @riley I blame my undercaffeination, you *did* imclude that via the "if you can't tell" part.

                        My apologies for a redundant reply.

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

                          The notion of a broken clock being sometimes right is based on a gross misunderstanding of what information is.

                          A clock that always shows the same time is never right, even in the moments of the day when the time happens to be what it shows, because you don't gain any information about what time it is by looking at the clock.

                          This reasoning also applies to chatbots. If you can't tell whether what you have been given is useful information unless you alreay know the information, then you haven't been given useful information.

                          trimtab@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                          trimtab@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                          trimtab@mastodon.social
                          wrote last edited by
                          #21

                          @riley
                          I love this post, very thought provoking.

                          As a native English speaker I have never once conceived of the idiom about broken clocks meaning what you say though, regarding gaining knowledge.

                          In my experience it is used to mean someone/thing is sometimes right, but not from any action they took, rather through luck, error, whatever. They are the broken clock.

                          I love your take though and the point as a whole.

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • missconstrue@mefi.socialM missconstrue@mefi.social

                            @riley That is such a brilliantly clear analogy.

                            rachelthornsub@famichiki.jpR This user is from outside of this forum
                            rachelthornsub@famichiki.jpR This user is from outside of this forum
                            rachelthornsub@famichiki.jp
                            wrote last edited by
                            #22

                            @MissConstrue @riley What Miss Construe said.

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

                              The notion of a broken clock being sometimes right is based on a gross misunderstanding of what information is.

                              A clock that always shows the same time is never right, even in the moments of the day when the time happens to be what it shows, because you don't gain any information about what time it is by looking at the clock.

                              This reasoning also applies to chatbots. If you can't tell whether what you have been given is useful information unless you alreay know the information, then you haven't been given useful information.

                              M This user is from outside of this forum
                              M This user is from outside of this forum
                              modulux@node.isonomia.net
                              wrote last edited by
                              #23

                              @riley That's a very useful angle on it. Where I think this gets interesting is that there's information which is, so to speak, self-certifying. Consider a proof, written in a form that's subject to a deterministic mechanised check. In many ways, it doesn't matter where you got it from: a Ouija board, a demon whispering, hard work, or an LLM. If the proof correctly typechecks, the theorem is true. Now if we consider programs are proofs...

                              riley@toot.catR 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • M modulux@node.isonomia.net

                                @riley That's a very useful angle on it. Where I think this gets interesting is that there's information which is, so to speak, self-certifying. Consider a proof, written in a form that's subject to a deterministic mechanised check. In many ways, it doesn't matter where you got it from: a Ouija board, a demon whispering, hard work, or an LLM. If the proof correctly typechecks, the theorem is true. Now if we consider programs are proofs...

                                riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                                riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                                riley@toot.cat
                                wrote last edited by
                                #24

                                @modulux A proof is not information in a strict sense, and largery exactly because of this reason: it's self-contained (or, well, can be, with sufficient formalism available).

                                In a broad sense, there's some very interesting philosophy that can be done about the notion of information content of Teh Book. But it's mostly the kind of philosophy that requires a larger mug of beer than would be conducive to my upcoming meetings[1], so, as the old Orcish saying goes, nar udautas.

                                As a general rule, I tend to prefer the interpretation that a proof is a series of "I'd now like to bring your attention to ..." kind of steps: they don't add anything (directly) to your mental map; they suggest where you should look at to find interesting things that are already on the map.

                                [1] A children's book I once read included a character, one mathematics professor, who argued that it is pointless to ask questions, because there's two possibilities: the answer either is known or is not known. If it's known, what's the point of asking it again? If it's not known, what's the point of asking if there won't be an answer?

                                And, well, while it's silly in an obvious way, this kind of reasoning actually comes up in the context of proofs-as-information.

                                riley@toot.catR 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

                                  @MissConstrue Are you a chatbot sycophanting me up?

                                  These days, one can never be too cautious.

                                  bdf2121cc3334b35b6ecda66e471@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                  bdf2121cc3334b35b6ecda66e471@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                  bdf2121cc3334b35b6ecda66e471@mastodon.social
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #25

                                  @riley @MissConstrue I am not a bot. Please don't look at my name.

                                  missconstrue@mefi.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

                                    The notion of a broken clock being sometimes right is based on a gross misunderstanding of what information is.

                                    A clock that always shows the same time is never right, even in the moments of the day when the time happens to be what it shows, because you don't gain any information about what time it is by looking at the clock.

                                    This reasoning also applies to chatbots. If you can't tell whether what you have been given is useful information unless you alreay know the information, then you haven't been given useful information.

                                    samir@m.fedica.comS This user is from outside of this forum
                                    samir@m.fedica.comS This user is from outside of this forum
                                    samir@m.fedica.com
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #26

                                    @riley I am sorry, this is not correct analogy
                                    The bot not giving you correct information 100% of the time doesn't make them useless
                                    A Search engine doesn't give you the correct answer all the time.
                                    Chatbots are incredibly helpful. Don't take the answer as 100% correct, review and research accuracy after you get the answer but they save you immense amount of time from searching yourself
                                    Think of them as hiring a jr employee or assistant. They are helpful but you must review their work

                                    hypolite@friendica.mrpetovan.comH 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

                                      The notion of a broken clock being sometimes right is based on a gross misunderstanding of what information is.

                                      A clock that always shows the same time is never right, even in the moments of the day when the time happens to be what it shows, because you don't gain any information about what time it is by looking at the clock.

                                      This reasoning also applies to chatbots. If you can't tell whether what you have been given is useful information unless you alreay know the information, then you haven't been given useful information.

                                      raganwald@social.bau-ha.usR This user is from outside of this forum
                                      raganwald@social.bau-ha.usR This user is from outside of this forum
                                      raganwald@social.bau-ha.us
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #27

                                      @riley "This compass doesn't have a needle, I just painted one on."

                                      What good is that?

                                      "If I hold it right, it points North."

                                      So it's a sign, not an instrument.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

                                        The notion of a broken clock being sometimes right is based on a gross misunderstanding of what information is.

                                        A clock that always shows the same time is never right, even in the moments of the day when the time happens to be what it shows, because you don't gain any information about what time it is by looking at the clock.

                                        This reasoning also applies to chatbots. If you can't tell whether what you have been given is useful information unless you alreay know the information, then you haven't been given useful information.

                                        jhooper@techhub.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                        jhooper@techhub.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                        jhooper@techhub.social
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #28

                                        @riley The idea of that quote is accurate to its phrasing. Much like how you can't look at that clock to get an accurate reading of the time, you can't use the person or source of comparison for accurate information either.

                                        What's the result of both? Don't bother looking or listening to clock or the person being compared to a broken clock.

                                        It's the equivalent of saying "Trump lies so much that if he said the sky was blue, I'd have to go to a window to double check."

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

                                          The notion of a broken clock being sometimes right is based on a gross misunderstanding of what information is.

                                          A clock that always shows the same time is never right, even in the moments of the day when the time happens to be what it shows, because you don't gain any information about what time it is by looking at the clock.

                                          This reasoning also applies to chatbots. If you can't tell whether what you have been given is useful information unless you alreay know the information, then you haven't been given useful information.

                                          purplelotus13@mastodon.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
                                          purplelotus13@mastodon.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
                                          purplelotus13@mastodon.social
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #29

                                          @riley ooh, this is good. Totally gonna add this to my list of arguments!

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