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  3. I'm an astronomer, and I teach at a Catholic college (though I'm not religious myself).

I'm an astronomer, and I teach at a Catholic college (though I'm not religious myself).

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  • oldclumsy_nowmad@mastodon.socialO oldclumsy_nowmad@mastodon.social

    @sundogplanets

    Thanks for illuminating this!

    I remembered from childhood education that the date of Easter was determined by some mysterious calculus, performed in some faraway place by some select cognoscenti using some ancient methodology that little boys in the backwoods of North Carolina will never be able to master. I also learned that I should not waste time on things I can't influence and don't care enough to understand. Now I just look at the calendar and the problem is solved!

    nxskok@cupoftea.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
    nxskok@cupoftea.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
    nxskok@cupoftea.social
    wrote last edited by
    #31

    @oldclumsy_nowmad @sundogplanets My grandmother had something called the Book of Common Prayer (Church of England) and it was all spelled out in the back of there.

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    • sundogplanets@mastodon.socialS sundogplanets@mastodon.social

      RE: https://telescoper.blog/2026/04/03/finding-easter/

      I'm an astronomer, and I teach at a Catholic college (though I'm not religious myself).

      I had absolutely no idea how complicated the date of Easter is. Wow.

      wnd@fosstodon.orgW This user is from outside of this forum
      wnd@fosstodon.orgW This user is from outside of this forum
      wnd@fosstodon.org
      wrote last edited by
      #32

      @sundogplanets Hilda of Whitby says "hold my beer"

      "Bede present[s] the synod as a victory for the Roman party...[but doubted their use in Rome]. He produced his own version based on the Alexandrian tables, as amended by Dionysius...in his De Temporibus (703) and in more detail in his De Temporum Ratione (716–25). The Bedan tables came to be accepted in the British Isles and the Carolingian Empire in the ninth century and in Rome in the tenth."
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synod_of_Whitby

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      • psneeze@mastodon.ieP psneeze@mastodon.ie

        @riley 😮 Yes! @sundogplanets

        riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
        riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
        riley@toot.cat
        wrote last edited by
        #33

        @psneeze Oh, and there's a famous book by Isaac Asimov in which 'Computer' is a job title for humans, and not even by clever pun: The End of Eternity. In it, The Eternity is an organisation for manipulating Teh One Timeline, and it employs people known as Computers to figure out which way the timeline should be manipulated. Computers as we know them are notoriously missing from throughout the book (except, possibly, a seldom-referenced hand-held device that might be interpreted more like a PDA or a calculator), which kind of makes sense, because the book came out in 1955, when the early ancestors of our kind of computers were exotic experimental mathematics things that militaries sometimes gave maths departments a lot of money for.

        @sundogplanets

        psneeze@mastodon.ieP riley@toot.catR 2 Replies Last reply
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        • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

          @psneeze Oh, and there's a famous book by Isaac Asimov in which 'Computer' is a job title for humans, and not even by clever pun: The End of Eternity. In it, The Eternity is an organisation for manipulating Teh One Timeline, and it employs people known as Computers to figure out which way the timeline should be manipulated. Computers as we know them are notoriously missing from throughout the book (except, possibly, a seldom-referenced hand-held device that might be interpreted more like a PDA or a calculator), which kind of makes sense, because the book came out in 1955, when the early ancestors of our kind of computers were exotic experimental mathematics things that militaries sometimes gave maths departments a lot of money for.

          @sundogplanets

          psneeze@mastodon.ieP This user is from outside of this forum
          psneeze@mastodon.ieP This user is from outside of this forum
          psneeze@mastodon.ie
          wrote last edited by
          #34

          @riley Computers is what NASA called the mathematicians (mainly women) who did the calculations for space flight so I suppose Asimov was influenced by that. @sundogplanets

          riley@toot.catR 1 Reply Last reply
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          • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

            @psneeze Oh, and there's a famous book by Isaac Asimov in which 'Computer' is a job title for humans, and not even by clever pun: The End of Eternity. In it, The Eternity is an organisation for manipulating Teh One Timeline, and it employs people known as Computers to figure out which way the timeline should be manipulated. Computers as we know them are notoriously missing from throughout the book (except, possibly, a seldom-referenced hand-held device that might be interpreted more like a PDA or a calculator), which kind of makes sense, because the book came out in 1955, when the early ancestors of our kind of computers were exotic experimental mathematics things that militaries sometimes gave maths departments a lot of money for.

            @sundogplanets

            riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
            riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
            riley@toot.cat
            wrote last edited by
            #35

            @psneeze I don't know for sure, but Asimov's inspiration might have been the Manhattan Project's practice of arranging human 'computers' into systolic arrays to perform complex simulations before the time of automatic computers and spreadsheets. Reportedly, these computers could use mechanic calculators, though.

            The Manhattan Project's practice might, in turn, be derived from the New Deal initiative of the "Mathematical Tables Project", which employed unemployed office clerks and tasked them to 'compute' look-up tables for a bunch of useful transcendental functions. Importantly, the Tables Project was relatively public from the beginning; the Manhattan Project, obviously, was very, very classified, in order to properly ensure that only Russian spies would know exactly what was going on in it. But ten years after the war, the organisational lessons of the project might possibly have started to seep out of the military.

            @sundogplanets

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            • psneeze@mastodon.ieP psneeze@mastodon.ie

              @riley Computers is what NASA called the mathematicians (mainly women) who did the calculations for space flight so I suppose Asimov was influenced by that. @sundogplanets

              riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
              riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
              riley@toot.cat
              wrote last edited by
              #36

              @psneeze There was no NASA in 1955. It was still two years until the Sputnik Moment that caused NASA to be established.

              @sundogplanets

              psneeze@mastodon.ieP riley@toot.catR 2 Replies Last reply
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              • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

                @psneeze There was no NASA in 1955. It was still two years until the Sputnik Moment that caused NASA to be established.

                @sundogplanets

                psneeze@mastodon.ieP This user is from outside of this forum
                psneeze@mastodon.ieP This user is from outside of this forum
                psneeze@mastodon.ie
                wrote last edited by
                #37

                @riley Maybe I'm confusing it with the NACA. @sundogplanets

                riley@toot.catR 1 Reply Last reply
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                • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

                  @psneeze There was no NASA in 1955. It was still two years until the Sputnik Moment that caused NASA to be established.

                  @sundogplanets

                  riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                  riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                  riley@toot.cat
                  wrote last edited by
                  #38

                  @psneeze

                  Incidentally, a major plot twist of the book is that future humans find it to be a problem that the early Eternity's meddlement didn't let Terrans develop space travel technologies.

                  @sundogplanets

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                  • psneeze@mastodon.ieP psneeze@mastodon.ie

                    @riley Maybe I'm confusing it with the NACA. @sundogplanets

                    riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                    riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                    riley@toot.cat
                    wrote last edited by
                    #39

                    @psneeze Maybe. I don't know for sure, but NACA would probably have been into some fancy fluid dynamics calculations by its latter years, and a systolic array of human computers is a feasible way of doing it.

                    @sundogplanets

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                    • nxskok@cupoftea.socialN nxskok@cupoftea.social

                      @riley @grb090423 @sundogplanets I didn't know he was called Dennis (sorry).

                      Anyway, thanks for sharing.

                      riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                      riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                      riley@toot.cat
                      wrote last edited by
                      #40

                      @nxskok He probably wasn't, in his days. He lived in the 'Civilised World'(tm); the still-chugging-on Roman Empire, where both Greek-speaking Romans and Latin-speaking Romans would have used some recognisable form of 'Dionysios' or 'Dionysius'. The 'Dennis' form probably only arose as the name got exported into the 'Barbarian World', probably starting from the semi-"wild", semi-Roman, Gaul of the day, where the two had some of the relatively friendliest encounters. Old Greek is a bit weird, as languages go, in that it has a marker suffix for the nominative case; most other European languages don't, and as the Greek and Latin words started to seep into the developing European languages, many of them kind of bulk-snapped the -os and -us nominative suffixes off from Roman words, and names. With that, and some vowel merging, Dionysios became Dennis for English (and Denis / Денис for Bulgarian). It's the same process that made 'Mathaios' into 'Matthew', 'Petros' into 'Peter', and 'Ioannes' into English 'John' and German 'Hans' and Slavic 'Ivan'.

                      @grb090423 @sundogplanets

                      nxskok@cupoftea.socialN 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • sundogplanets@mastodon.socialS sundogplanets@mastodon.social

                        RE: https://telescoper.blog/2026/04/03/finding-easter/

                        I'm an astronomer, and I teach at a Catholic college (though I'm not religious myself).

                        I had absolutely no idea how complicated the date of Easter is. Wow.

                        the_wub@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                        the_wub@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                        the_wub@mastodon.social
                        wrote last edited by
                        #41

                        @sundogplanets Perhaps more bizarre is that in Norway the deadline to take studded tyres off your car is the week after Easter.

                        Which is completely daft as the dates that Easter can fall on is in a range of a month.

                        The weather here can vary enormously between late March and late April.

                        We just had two nights where snow fell. It would make a lot more sense to just pick a date that reflects the change in the weather such as the 15th of April for the deadline.

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • rozeboosje@masto.aiR rozeboosje@masto.ai

                          @sundogplanets What shocks me most of all is how the dude was born at Christmas and they nailed him to a cross 4 months later.

                          samantazfox@infosec.exchangeS This user is from outside of this forum
                          samantazfox@infosec.exchangeS This user is from outside of this forum
                          samantazfox@infosec.exchange
                          wrote last edited by
                          #42

                          @rozeboosje @sundogplanets Wait till you learn that he was likely born in 5 BC 😄

                          rozeboosje@masto.aiR 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • samantazfox@infosec.exchangeS samantazfox@infosec.exchange

                            @rozeboosje @sundogplanets Wait till you learn that he was likely born in 5 BC 😄

                            rozeboosje@masto.aiR This user is from outside of this forum
                            rozeboosje@masto.aiR This user is from outside of this forum
                            rozeboosje@masto.ai
                            wrote last edited by
                            #43

                            @SamantazFox @sundogplanets I thought he was imaginary 🤔

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                            • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

                              @nxskok He probably wasn't, in his days. He lived in the 'Civilised World'(tm); the still-chugging-on Roman Empire, where both Greek-speaking Romans and Latin-speaking Romans would have used some recognisable form of 'Dionysios' or 'Dionysius'. The 'Dennis' form probably only arose as the name got exported into the 'Barbarian World', probably starting from the semi-"wild", semi-Roman, Gaul of the day, where the two had some of the relatively friendliest encounters. Old Greek is a bit weird, as languages go, in that it has a marker suffix for the nominative case; most other European languages don't, and as the Greek and Latin words started to seep into the developing European languages, many of them kind of bulk-snapped the -os and -us nominative suffixes off from Roman words, and names. With that, and some vowel merging, Dionysios became Dennis for English (and Denis / Денис for Bulgarian). It's the same process that made 'Mathaios' into 'Matthew', 'Petros' into 'Peter', and 'Ioannes' into English 'John' and German 'Hans' and Slavic 'Ivan'.

                              @grb090423 @sundogplanets

                              nxskok@cupoftea.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                              nxskok@cupoftea.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                              nxskok@cupoftea.social
                              wrote last edited by
                              #44

                              @riley @grb090423 @sundogplanets thank you for the much better explanation than I deserved after all I did was almost-quote a line from Monty Python and the Holy Grail.

                              riley@toot.catR 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • nxskok@cupoftea.socialN nxskok@cupoftea.social

                                @riley @grb090423 @sundogplanets thank you for the much better explanation than I deserved after all I did was almost-quote a line from Monty Python and the Holy Grail.

                                riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                                riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                                riley@toot.cat
                                wrote last edited by
                                #45

                                @nxskok Anyway, it turns out that there's a Saint Dionysios of Paris, also known as Saint Denis of Paris, who lived somewhen in the middle of the 200s, was, as the legend goes, beheaded in Lutetia the 250s, moved into his own abbey in the 600s, and as his career progressed, eventually rose to be a patron saint of France and headaches. Unfortunately, reliable data about his life is scarce; we don't even know for sure if the root cause of his final headache was Valerian.

                                But he lived about two centuries before Dionysios Exiguus, and moved from Rome to Lutetia, so odds are, if Dennis the Geek was discussed in Gaul in a local vernacular during his lifetime, he would already have been called 'Denis'.

                                Link Preview Image
                                St. Denis | France, Biography, Feast Day, & Facts | Britannica

                                St. Denis was allegedly the first bishop of Paris and an early Christian martyr. He is a patron saint of France and Paris. St. Denis is also venerated as one of the 14 Holy Helpers, a group of saints who were especially popular in the Middle Ages for their powers of intercession.

                                favicon

                                Encyclopedia Britannica (www.britannica.com)

                                @grb090423 @sundogplanets

                                riley@toot.catR nxskok@cupoftea.socialN 2 Replies Last reply
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                                • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

                                  @nxskok Anyway, it turns out that there's a Saint Dionysios of Paris, also known as Saint Denis of Paris, who lived somewhen in the middle of the 200s, was, as the legend goes, beheaded in Lutetia the 250s, moved into his own abbey in the 600s, and as his career progressed, eventually rose to be a patron saint of France and headaches. Unfortunately, reliable data about his life is scarce; we don't even know for sure if the root cause of his final headache was Valerian.

                                  But he lived about two centuries before Dionysios Exiguus, and moved from Rome to Lutetia, so odds are, if Dennis the Geek was discussed in Gaul in a local vernacular during his lifetime, he would already have been called 'Denis'.

                                  Link Preview Image
                                  St. Denis | France, Biography, Feast Day, & Facts | Britannica

                                  St. Denis was allegedly the first bishop of Paris and an early Christian martyr. He is a patron saint of France and Paris. St. Denis is also venerated as one of the 14 Holy Helpers, a group of saints who were especially popular in the Middle Ages for their powers of intercession.

                                  favicon

                                  Encyclopedia Britannica (www.britannica.com)

                                  @grb090423 @sundogplanets

                                  riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                                  riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                                  riley@toot.cat
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #46

                                  @nxskok The world in which, if you had questions about the Computus Arguments in Paris, you couldn't just pick up your phone and call the abbot in Rome who knew the Easter stuff for clarification, was so weird. @grb090423 @sundogplanets

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                                  • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

                                    @nxskok Anyway, it turns out that there's a Saint Dionysios of Paris, also known as Saint Denis of Paris, who lived somewhen in the middle of the 200s, was, as the legend goes, beheaded in Lutetia the 250s, moved into his own abbey in the 600s, and as his career progressed, eventually rose to be a patron saint of France and headaches. Unfortunately, reliable data about his life is scarce; we don't even know for sure if the root cause of his final headache was Valerian.

                                    But he lived about two centuries before Dionysios Exiguus, and moved from Rome to Lutetia, so odds are, if Dennis the Geek was discussed in Gaul in a local vernacular during his lifetime, he would already have been called 'Denis'.

                                    Link Preview Image
                                    St. Denis | France, Biography, Feast Day, & Facts | Britannica

                                    St. Denis was allegedly the first bishop of Paris and an early Christian martyr. He is a patron saint of France and Paris. St. Denis is also venerated as one of the 14 Holy Helpers, a group of saints who were especially popular in the Middle Ages for their powers of intercession.

                                    favicon

                                    Encyclopedia Britannica (www.britannica.com)

                                    @grb090423 @sundogplanets

                                    nxskok@cupoftea.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
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                                    nxskok@cupoftea.social
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #47

                                    @riley @grb090423 @sundogplanets isn't there a district of Paris called Saint-Denis? I'll bet it has several pharmacies in case you should happen to get a headache while there.

                                    riley@toot.catR 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • nxskok@cupoftea.socialN nxskok@cupoftea.social

                                      @riley @grb090423 @sundogplanets isn't there a district of Paris called Saint-Denis? I'll bet it has several pharmacies in case you should happen to get a headache while there.

                                      riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                                      riley@toot.catR This user is from outside of this forum
                                      riley@toot.cat
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #48

                                      @nxskok I don't know. I've never been to Paris outside the airport.

                                      @grb090423 @sundogplanets

                                      nxskok@cupoftea.socialN 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • riley@toot.catR riley@toot.cat

                                        @nxskok I don't know. I've never been to Paris outside the airport.

                                        @grb090423 @sundogplanets

                                        nxskok@cupoftea.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
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                                        nxskok@cupoftea.social
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #49

                                        @riley @grb090423 @sundogplanets it is (per wikipedia) a suburb of Paris, with a basilica also named for Saint Denis.

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