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  3. It’s really surprising to me that the #fediverse hasn’t agreed on a standardized way to open cross-instance #activitypub objects and instead relies on links that open in the browser.

It’s really surprising to me that the #fediverse hasn’t agreed on a standardized way to open cross-instance #activitypub objects and instead relies on links that open in the browser.

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fediverseactivitypuburischeme
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  • ricferrer@mastodon.socialR ricferrer@mastodon.social

    @trwnh @evan @julian @rimu imho this is unrealistic and wishful thinking. I don’t think all major browsers will agree to do it this way anytime soon. Specially on mobile where most people get their content.

    if that doesn’t happen the fediverse will continue to be difficult for ppl accustomed to one app that offers a unified social experience

    Before 2015 universal/app links didn’t exist, a URI scheme was the best solution FB, Twitter, Instagram found

    trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
    trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
    trwnh@mastodon.social
    wrote last edited by
    #28

    @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu fb twitter instagram etc are also centralized single entities, so there's no contention on who gets to open the link.

    ricferrer@mastodon.socialR 1 Reply Last reply
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    • benpate@mastodon.socialB benpate@mastodon.social

      I think the right solution is to use a combination of FedCM (making progress in the W3C) plus Activity Intents (FEP-3b86) to link you back to the web page for your home server.

      FedCM will let you “sign in” to your browser, and make that information available (with consent) to the pages you visit online.

      Activity Intents publish the operations your home server supports, then give links to complete the intent.

      We already have the tools we need.

      @ricferrer @trwnh @evan @julian @rimu

      trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
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      trwnh@mastodon.social
      wrote last edited by
      #29

      @benpate @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu should be possible even without necessarily those specific tools -- although fedcm can make it "friendlier" ux-wise

      - authenticate your id ("i am this person")
      - get the linked claims from the id ("this is my proxy url")
      - submit the request ("fetch me this thing")

      i mean, you could write a web extension right now that does it in a very minimal way, i'm pretty sure? "POST the current URL to this proxyUrl" is not exactly a difficult thing to do...

      trwnh@mastodon.socialT benpate@mastodon.socialB ricferrer@mastodon.socialR 3 Replies Last reply
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      • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

        @benpate @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu should be possible even without necessarily those specific tools -- although fedcm can make it "friendlier" ux-wise

        - authenticate your id ("i am this person")
        - get the linked claims from the id ("this is my proxy url")
        - submit the request ("fetch me this thing")

        i mean, you could write a web extension right now that does it in a very minimal way, i'm pretty sure? "POST the current URL to this proxyUrl" is not exactly a difficult thing to do...

        trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
        trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
        trwnh@mastodon.social
        wrote last edited by
        #30

        @benpate @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu there's a shortcoming where mobile browsers don't let you install web extensions as easily but that can also be overcome i think.

        trwnh@mastodon.socialT 1 Reply Last reply
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        • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

          @benpate @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu there's a shortcoming where mobile browsers don't let you install web extensions as easily but that can also be overcome i think.

          trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
          trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
          trwnh@mastodon.social
          wrote last edited by
          #31

          @benpate @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu native apps can also expose share targets so you can "share" the current web URL to those apps and it opens in those apps.

          ricferrer@mastodon.socialR 1 Reply Last reply
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          • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

            @benpate @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu should be possible even without necessarily those specific tools -- although fedcm can make it "friendlier" ux-wise

            - authenticate your id ("i am this person")
            - get the linked claims from the id ("this is my proxy url")
            - submit the request ("fetch me this thing")

            i mean, you could write a web extension right now that does it in a very minimal way, i'm pretty sure? "POST the current URL to this proxyUrl" is not exactly a difficult thing to do...

            benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
            benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
            benpate@mastodon.social
            wrote last edited by
            #32

            You’re correct.

            FedCM is a bonus, but not required.

            And Activity Intents just normalize the mess of “remote follows” and “share intents” that many apps already support. I currently “polyfill” intents for servers (like Mastodon) that don’t publish explicitly.

            It should, however, start with a GET to my home server (not a POST) so I can see what I’m about to do. There’s so much variation between servers; we’re asking for bugs if we skip this step.

            @trwnh @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu

            trwnh@mastodon.socialT 1 Reply Last reply
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            • benpate@mastodon.socialB benpate@mastodon.social

              You’re correct.

              FedCM is a bonus, but not required.

              And Activity Intents just normalize the mess of “remote follows” and “share intents” that many apps already support. I currently “polyfill” intents for servers (like Mastodon) that don’t publish explicitly.

              It should, however, start with a GET to my home server (not a POST) so I can see what I’m about to do. There’s so much variation between servers; we’re asking for bugs if we skip this step.

              @trwnh @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu

              trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
              trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
              trwnh@mastodon.social
              wrote last edited by
              #33

              @benpate @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu i'm not entirely sure why it's POST proxyUrl instead of GET proxyUrl but i think it has to do with leaking metadata iirc

              benpate@mastodon.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
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              • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

                @benpate @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu should be possible even without necessarily those specific tools -- although fedcm can make it "friendlier" ux-wise

                - authenticate your id ("i am this person")
                - get the linked claims from the id ("this is my proxy url")
                - submit the request ("fetch me this thing")

                i mean, you could write a web extension right now that does it in a very minimal way, i'm pretty sure? "POST the current URL to this proxyUrl" is not exactly a difficult thing to do...

                ricferrer@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                ricferrer@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                ricferrer@mastodon.social
                wrote last edited by
                #34

                @trwnh @benpate @evan @julian @rimu of course. There are several nerdy and probably cleaner ways of doing it. But requiring the user to install an extension is the first mistake on the path to wide adoption. I think sometimes a more pragmatic approach can bring the best results, if the goal is to get most people to the fediverse and not have the most elegant solution from the the start or nothing

                trwnh@mastodon.socialT benpate@mastodon.socialB 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • ricferrer@mastodon.socialR ricferrer@mastodon.social

                  @trwnh @benpate @evan @julian @rimu of course. There are several nerdy and probably cleaner ways of doing it. But requiring the user to install an extension is the first mistake on the path to wide adoption. I think sometimes a more pragmatic approach can bring the best results, if the goal is to get most people to the fediverse and not have the most elegant solution from the the start or nothing

                  trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                  trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                  trwnh@mastodon.social
                  wrote last edited by
                  #35

                  @ricferrer @benpate @evan @julian @rimu you don't have to install an extension though -- that's just one way to make things easier.

                  consider the example of sharing something via a messaging app though. do you trust people to copy the "right" link? or do people have to load an https: then load a fedi: link twice in a row? how is that supposed to work vs just having your existing https resolver handle it for you, *like it already does* to some extent with other content-types?

                  trwnh@mastodon.socialT 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

                    @benpate @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu i'm not entirely sure why it's POST proxyUrl instead of GET proxyUrl but i think it has to do with leaking metadata iirc

                    benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                    benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                    benpate@mastodon.social
                    wrote last edited by
                    #36

                    In the end, we need real “share” and “like” buttons for the Fediverse - with as few clicks as possible - wrapped up as easily installable widgets that go next to Twitter and Facebook on every site online.

                    (That’s step 1)

                    Once we do this, step 2 is to lobby sites to JUST use Fediverse buttons, and drop the ones for hateful platforms.

                    @trwnh @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu

                    dansup@mastodon.socialD ricferrer@mastodon.socialR 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

                      @ricferrer @benpate @evan @julian @rimu you don't have to install an extension though -- that's just one way to make things easier.

                      consider the example of sharing something via a messaging app though. do you trust people to copy the "right" link? or do people have to load an https: then load a fedi: link twice in a row? how is that supposed to work vs just having your existing https resolver handle it for you, *like it already does* to some extent with other content-types?

                      trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                      trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                      trwnh@mastodon.social
                      wrote last edited by
                      #37

                      @ricferrer @benpate @evan @julian @rimu in any case the thing all fedi apps can do "right now" (without any ecosystem changes otherwise) is to try to load all https: links locally before kicking users out. this is at least half of the problem solved right away.

                      benpate@mastodon.socialB ricferrer@mastodon.socialR 2 Replies Last reply
                      0
                      • ricferrer@mastodon.socialR ricferrer@mastodon.social

                        @trwnh @benpate @evan @julian @rimu of course. There are several nerdy and probably cleaner ways of doing it. But requiring the user to install an extension is the first mistake on the path to wide adoption. I think sometimes a more pragmatic approach can bring the best results, if the goal is to get most people to the fediverse and not have the most elegant solution from the the start or nothing

                        benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                        benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                        benpate@mastodon.social
                        wrote last edited by
                        #38

                        Agreed. Nobody’s going to install an extension. It HAS to work with native web pages and vanilla browsers to be viable.

                        @ricferrer @trwnh @evan @julian @rimu

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

                          @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu fb twitter instagram etc are also centralized single entities, so there's no contention on who gets to open the link.

                          ricferrer@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                          ricferrer@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                          ricferrer@mastodon.social
                          wrote last edited by
                          #39

                          @trwnh @evan @julian @rimu it already works well for mailto: the average user doesn’t have 10 mail clients. For the advanced and technical savvy users that want a bunch of fedi clients they can find other solutions on how deal with it.

                          Btw Android lets you choose your the app.

                          Before 2015 you would uninstall twitter and install tweetbot which responded to twitter:

                          Fallbacks to http/html for people without apps was handled through JavaScript

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

                            @ricferrer @benpate @evan @julian @rimu in any case the thing all fedi apps can do "right now" (without any ecosystem changes otherwise) is to try to load all https: links locally before kicking users out. this is at least half of the problem solved right away.

                            benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                            benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                            benpate@mastodon.social
                            wrote last edited by
                            #40

                            Can you expand on this idea? I know toots are short, but this is interesting and I want to better understand what you’re proposing here.

                            👉🏻👈🏻

                            @trwnh @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu

                            trwnh@mastodon.socialT 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

                              @benpate @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu native apps can also expose share targets so you can "share" the current web URL to those apps and it opens in those apps.

                              ricferrer@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                              ricferrer@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                              ricferrer@mastodon.social
                              wrote last edited by
                              #41

                              @trwnh @benpate @evan @julian @rimu share targets opens a new post, which is expected behavior

                              I think waiting for all browsers to allow extensions and then waiting for extensions to exist and then expecting the user to know which to use is not very realistic or short term.

                              trwnh@mastodon.socialT ricferrer@mastodon.socialR 2 Replies Last reply
                              0
                              • benpate@mastodon.socialB benpate@mastodon.social

                                Can you expand on this idea? I know toots are short, but this is interesting and I want to better understand what you’re proposing here.

                                👉🏻👈🏻

                                @trwnh @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu

                                trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                                trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                                trwnh@mastodon.social
                                wrote last edited by
                                #42

                                @benpate what mastodon and piefed and browser.pub do, basically.

                                open a link like https://browser.pub/https://mastodon.social/@benpate/116025296487246556 and then click any of the other links. you should remain in browser.pub.

                                benpate@mastodon.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

                                  @benpate what mastodon and piefed and browser.pub do, basically.

                                  open a link like https://browser.pub/https://mastodon.social/@benpate/116025296487246556 and then click any of the other links. you should remain in browser.pub.

                                  benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
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                                  benpate@mastodon.social
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #43

                                  @trwnh Thank you. I understand what you’re saying. They’re rewriting links in the post to keep you on that site. I’ll need to keep this idea in my toolbox.. it will be useful.

                                  ricferrer@mastodon.socialR 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • benpate@mastodon.socialB benpate@mastodon.social

                                    In the end, we need real “share” and “like” buttons for the Fediverse - with as few clicks as possible - wrapped up as easily installable widgets that go next to Twitter and Facebook on every site online.

                                    (That’s step 1)

                                    Once we do this, step 2 is to lobby sites to JUST use Fediverse buttons, and drop the ones for hateful platforms.

                                    @trwnh @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu

                                    dansup@mastodon.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                                    dansup@mastodon.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                                    dansup@mastodon.social
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #44

                                    @benpate @trwnh @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu I’m actually working on implementing your Activity Intents FEP in Loops right now, using autocomplete from FediDB it’s quite powerful!

                                    benpate@mastodon.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • ricferrer@mastodon.socialR ricferrer@mastodon.social

                                      @trwnh @benpate @evan @julian @rimu share targets opens a new post, which is expected behavior

                                      I think waiting for all browsers to allow extensions and then waiting for extensions to exist and then expecting the user to know which to use is not very realistic or short term.

                                      trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                                      trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                                      trwnh@mastodon.social
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #45

                                      @ricferrer to repeat: you don't need the extensions. they are just one option to making things simpler. i described at least 2 other options that are all complementary:

                                      - rewrite links to keep you in-app
                                      - content-type handlers to get you in the right app
                                      - extensions to also get you in the right app
                                      - share targets to get you in the right app (on mobile)

                                      you can use one, some, all, or none of these. the first one is the most important; the others should also be easy to do right now.

                                      trwnh@mastodon.socialT ricferrer@mastodon.socialR 2 Replies Last reply
                                      0
                                      • dansup@mastodon.socialD dansup@mastodon.social

                                        @benpate @trwnh @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu I’m actually working on implementing your Activity Intents FEP in Loops right now, using autocomplete from FediDB it’s quite powerful!

                                        benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                        benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                        benpate@mastodon.social
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #46

                                        This is AMAZING, Dan, and it would be a huge win. #ThankYouThankYouThankYou!!!

                                        @dansup @trwnh @ricferrer @evan @julian @rimu

                                        dansup@mastodon.socialD 2 Replies Last reply
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                                        • ricferrer@mastodon.socialR ricferrer@mastodon.social

                                          @trwnh @benpate @evan @julian @rimu share targets opens a new post, which is expected behavior

                                          I think waiting for all browsers to allow extensions and then waiting for extensions to exist and then expecting the user to know which to use is not very realistic or short term.

                                          ricferrer@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                                          ricferrer@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                                          ricferrer@mastodon.social
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #47

                                          @trwnh @benpate @evan @julian @rimu
                                          I am focused on what can we do pragmatically and realistically as a community to fix the broken experience to help get more people into the fediverse.

                                          A mix of

                                          1) JavaScript for websites that want to link to the fediverse that trigger ap: and offer http fallback (just like fb: before 2015)

                                          2) adding support for ap: on fedi clients

                                          It’s something we can do now. It works and we don’t have to wait for big tech

                                          trwnh@mastodon.socialT benpate@mastodon.socialB 2 Replies Last reply
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