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CIRCLE WITH A DOT

  1. Home
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  3. I would like to give an update on "federation" on Bluesky.

I would like to give an update on "federation" on Bluesky.

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  • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

    @eniko In a world where Mastodon/ActivityPub doesn't exist, having the PDS would be a cool opportunity because if you ever do bug out from bluesky, instead of having to find someone replicating that giant teetering ATProto stack you could bridge to, or create, some kind of alternative system. But in this actual world this feels pointless since the alternative systems (like ActivityPub) that exist already are more capable to begin with, so why not just make the posts there to begin with.

    d6@merveilles.townD This user is from outside of this forum
    d6@merveilles.townD This user is from outside of this forum
    d6@merveilles.town
    wrote on last edited by
    #139

    @mcc yeah i think the best case i can make is that if you don't like the people currently on the fediverse but do like the people currently on bluesky, then minimizing the risk of using bluesky might be a smart middle ground. (you could always run an isolated mastodon server, but you could also just run phpbb or an irc server or whatever at that point.)

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • ikuturso@mastodon.socialI ikuturso@mastodon.social

      @nullpotential @mcc people on Bluesky who have soured on fedi often complain about having been lectured about using alt text and CWs for what it's worth.

      trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
      trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
      trwnh@mastodon.social
      wrote on last edited by
      #140

      @ikuturso @nullpotential @mcc signing up for mastodon.social is not the worst thing you could do. setting up your own server and being subject to harassment by widely blocked servers you didn't know existed? the immediate response was to look for shared blocklists, but that just led to more conflict because again, how are you supposed to be aware of the years-long social dynamics of a space you literally just joined? the common refrain of "just use a different instance" was taken dismissively.

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      • trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
        trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
        trwnh@mastodon.social
        wrote on last edited by
        #141

        @lrhodes @mat @mcc @alter_kaker @esoteric_programmer """fun""" fact btw: canonicity of at:// uri is different depending on whether you use the did or dns as the authority. so at://atproto.com has different properties than at://did:plc:ewvi7nxzyoun6zhxrhs64oiz -- the former will break if the dns handle ever changes, and the latter is supposed to be used whenever canonical references are needed. but guess which one gets exposed to user-facing stuff? that's right, did is backend, dns is frontend.

        E 1 Reply Last reply
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        • erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.net

          @mcc @trwnh @ikuturso @jrose But the problem is that did:plc by definition always points to Bluesky’s DID repo.

          mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
          mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
          mcc@mastodon.social
          wrote on last edited by
          #142

          @erincandescent @ikuturso @trwnh @jrose I am proposing engineering a situation where did:plc:eepire and did:kad:eepire point to the same resource.

          trwnh@mastodon.socialT 1 Reply Last reply
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          • erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.net

            @mcc @trwnh @ikuturso @jrose But the problem is that did:plc by definition always points to Bluesky’s DID repo.

            trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
            trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
            trwnh@mastodon.social
            wrote on last edited by
            #143

            @erincandescent @ikuturso @mcc @jrose yep, did:plc is equivalent to did:web:plc.directory (which is equivalent to https://plc.directory)

            it's basically dns all over again, but in a different format (did documents instead of resource records). plc.directory is basically the authoritative nameserver.

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            • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

              If you sign up with https://blacksky.community you get:

              - Blacksky's "appview"/web frontend
              - Optionally, Blacksky's PDS
              - Blacksky's moderation layer (and you can optionally enable Bluesky's too)

              Almost-complete independence! What I'm not clear on is to whether, or to what degree Blacksky relies on Bluesky's "relay":

              (EDIT 2: There was an edit here with corrections, but I've removed that because the corrections may have been less correct than the original.)

              fleeky@prsm.spaceF This user is from outside of this forum
              fleeky@prsm.spaceF This user is from outside of this forum
              fleeky@prsm.space
              wrote on last edited by
              #144

              @mcc nothing is stopping blue sky from blocking the other two instances right ? Also is it not the case that black sky has an incomplete view of the entire atmosphere like only a few days so it's still dependent on blue sky due to the high cost of infra for being able to contain that entire view ?

              mcc@mastodon.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
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              • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                @erincandescent @ikuturso @trwnh @jrose I am proposing engineering a situation where did:plc:eepire and did:kad:eepire point to the same resource.

                trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                trwnh@mastodon.social
                wrote on last edited by
                #145

                @mcc @erincandescent @ikuturso @jrose this would depend entirely on how did:plc and did:kad are defined as did methods. the "eepire" part of plc is cryptographically generated from the did creation request: https://web.plc.directory/spec/v0.1/did-plc

                you sign the operation then hash it then truncate to first 24 characters

                thus any did method that generates the same 24 character id is just an exact clone of plc

                mcc@mastodon.socialM trwnh@mastodon.socialT 2 Replies Last reply
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                • fleeky@prsm.spaceF fleeky@prsm.space

                  @mcc nothing is stopping blue sky from blocking the other two instances right ? Also is it not the case that black sky has an incomplete view of the entire atmosphere like only a few days so it's still dependent on blue sky due to the high cost of infra for being able to contain that entire view ?

                  mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                  mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                  mcc@mastodon.social
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #146

                  @fleeky 1. Correct
                  2. I don't know

                  fleeky@prsm.spaceF 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

                    @mcc @erincandescent @ikuturso @jrose this would depend entirely on how did:plc and did:kad are defined as did methods. the "eepire" part of plc is cryptographically generated from the did creation request: https://web.plc.directory/spec/v0.1/did-plc

                    you sign the operation then hash it then truncate to first 24 characters

                    thus any did method that generates the same 24 character id is just an exact clone of plc

                    mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                    mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                    mcc@mastodon.social
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #147

                    @trwnh @erincandescent @ikuturso @jrose I am proposing inventing a did:kad, or a did:kad2 if did:kad is already being used, and giving it whatever properties would be needed to make it work the way I said.

                    And yes, I'm proposing creating an exact clone of plc that doesn't depend on plc.directory.

                    trwnh@mastodon.socialT 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

                      @mcc @erincandescent @ikuturso @jrose this would depend entirely on how did:plc and did:kad are defined as did methods. the "eepire" part of plc is cryptographically generated from the did creation request: https://web.plc.directory/spec/v0.1/did-plc

                      you sign the operation then hash it then truncate to first 24 characters

                      thus any did method that generates the same 24 character id is just an exact clone of plc

                      trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                      trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                      trwnh@mastodon.social
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #148

                      @mcc @erincandescent @ikuturso @jrose right now the practical consideration for migration is one of the following:

                      - you have a did:plc and want to migrate to did:web
                      - you have a did:web and want to migrate to another did:web
                      - you have a did:web and want to migrate to did:plc

                      none of the three are currently possible, you will lose all your follow relations etc even if you replicate the exact same content or serve the exact same data repo

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                        @trwnh @erincandescent @ikuturso @jrose I am proposing inventing a did:kad, or a did:kad2 if did:kad is already being used, and giving it whatever properties would be needed to make it work the way I said.

                        And yes, I'm proposing creating an exact clone of plc that doesn't depend on plc.directory.

                        trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                        trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                        trwnh@mastodon.social
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #149

                        @mcc @erincandescent @ikuturso @jrose i think this effectively amounts to "just use a dht that everyone agrees on"

                        mcc@mastodon.socialM erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE 2 Replies Last reply
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                        • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

                          @mcc @erincandescent @ikuturso @jrose i think this effectively amounts to "just use a dht that everyone agrees on"

                          mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                          mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                          mcc@mastodon.social
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #150

                          @trwnh yes, that's why in my example I picked the first three letters of "kademlia"

                          trwnh@mastodon.socialT 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                            @trwnh yes, that's why in my example I picked the first three letters of "kademlia"

                            trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                            trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                            trwnh@mastodon.social
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #151

                            @mcc ah, i missed that part ^^;

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                            • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

                              @mcc @erincandescent @ikuturso @jrose i think this effectively amounts to "just use a dht that everyone agrees on"

                              erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE This user is from outside of this forum
                              erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE This user is from outside of this forum
                              erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.net
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #152

                              @trwnh @mcc @ikuturso @jrose In did:plc:foo, foo is a base32(sha256(creation_request))[0:20] so its a 120-bit hash. I’m not confident of that’s long term security

                              Also the did:plc update metadata protocol is fundamentally dependent upon the existence of a central trusted system so you can’t just easily replicate it as a DHT system

                              trwnh@mastodon.socialT erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE fontenot@mastodon.socialF 3 Replies Last reply
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                              • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

                                @lrhodes @mat @mcc @alter_kaker @esoteric_programmer """fun""" fact btw: canonicity of at:// uri is different depending on whether you use the did or dns as the authority. so at://atproto.com has different properties than at://did:plc:ewvi7nxzyoun6zhxrhs64oiz -- the former will break if the dns handle ever changes, and the latter is supposed to be used whenever canonical references are needed. but guess which one gets exposed to user-facing stuff? that's right, did is backend, dns is frontend.

                                E This user is from outside of this forum
                                E This user is from outside of this forum
                                esoteric_programmer@social.stealthy.club
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #153

                                @trwnh @lrhodes @mat @mcc @alter_kaker I thought @user.domain.tld is just a way to point to @did:plc:blahblahblah, the same way we do with webfinger over here. Wouldn't this difference in the protocol make an impersonation attack more possible?

                                trwnh@mastodon.socialT 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.net

                                  @trwnh @mcc @ikuturso @jrose In did:plc:foo, foo is a base32(sha256(creation_request))[0:20] so its a 120-bit hash. I’m not confident of that’s long term security

                                  Also the did:plc update metadata protocol is fundamentally dependent upon the existence of a central trusted system so you can’t just easily replicate it as a DHT system

                                  trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                                  trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                                  trwnh@mastodon.social
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #154

                                  @erincandescent @ikuturso @mcc @jrose i think you could replace it with signed updates but in doing so, you've basically just wrapped around to needing a pki

                                  mcc@mastodon.socialM rakoo@blah.rako.spaceR 2 Replies Last reply
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                                  • erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.net

                                    @trwnh @mcc @ikuturso @jrose In did:plc:foo, foo is a base32(sha256(creation_request))[0:20] so its a 120-bit hash. I’m not confident of that’s long term security

                                    Also the did:plc update metadata protocol is fundamentally dependent upon the existence of a central trusted system so you can’t just easily replicate it as a DHT system

                                    erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE This user is from outside of this forum
                                    erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE This user is from outside of this forum
                                    erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.net
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #155

                                    @trwnh @ikuturso @jrose @mcc there are broadly 3 types of DID that exist at the moment:

                                    1. Fixed unchangable keys (did:key)
                                    2. Depend upon central system for updates (did:web, did:plc); did:web is decentralised in the sense anyone can run a server for said DIDs but a given DID is always tied to a given DNS domain
                                    3. Dependent upon a blockchain for updates (most of them)
                                    mcc@mastodon.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

                                      @erincandescent @ikuturso @mcc @jrose i think you could replace it with signed updates but in doing so, you've basically just wrapped around to needing a pki

                                      mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                      mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                      mcc@mastodon.social
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #156

                                      @trwnh @erincandescent @ikuturso @jrose this raises an important question. Why the fuck are we not just using a pki to start with

                                      erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE trwnh@mastodon.socialT 2 Replies Last reply
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                                      • E esoteric_programmer@social.stealthy.club

                                        @trwnh @lrhodes @mat @mcc @alter_kaker I thought @user.domain.tld is just a way to point to @did:plc:blahblahblah, the same way we do with webfinger over here. Wouldn't this difference in the protocol make an impersonation attack more possible?

                                        trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                                        trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                                        trwnh@mastodon.social
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #157

                                        @esoteric_programmer @lrhodes @mat @mcc @alter_kaker you are *supposed* to "convert" the user.domain.tld to did:plc:blah, but you can still construct references against user.domain.tld. but you're not supposed to. but every user-facing component only shows you the user.domain.tld instead of the did:plc:blah, so if you're just copying from your address bar, you are going to get the "wrong" identifier most likely.

                                        it has the exact same properties as letting a dns name lapse and get reassigned.

                                        E 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                                          @trwnh @erincandescent @ikuturso @jrose this raises an important question. Why the fuck are we not just using a pki to start with

                                          erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE This user is from outside of this forum
                                          erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE This user is from outside of this forum
                                          erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.net
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #158

                                          @mcc @trwnh @ikuturso @jrose did:plc is using a PKI but it also provides ways of doing account recovery that pure-PKI systems fail to acheive

                                          erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE trwnh@mastodon.socialT mcc@mastodon.socialM 3 Replies Last reply
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