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  3. #ScienceFiction is informed by #Science

#ScienceFiction is informed by #Science

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  • benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
    benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
    benroyce@mastodon.social
    wrote last edited by
    #1

    #ScienceFiction is informed by #Science

    And Science in turn stares at Science Fiction, nods, and smiles broadly

    "On ‘ #StarWarsDay’, researchers more than double the number of potential known ‘circumbinary’ planets like the fictional Tatooine, home to Luke Skywalker"

    A circumbinary planet is a planet that orbits two suns

    More than half of all stars exist in binary star systems or star systems with even more than two stars

    Link Preview Image
    Scientists discover 27 potential new planets that orbit two stars in solar systems far, far away

    On ‘Star Wars day’, researchers more than double the number of potential known ‘circumbinary’ planets like the fictional Tatooine, home to Luke Skywalker

    favicon

    the Guardian (www.theguardian.com)

    #MayThe4th #MayThe4thBeWithYou

    Link Preview Image
    rozeboosje@masto.aiR atlovato@mastodon.socialA nomenloony@nomenloony.comN johnlogic@sfba.socialJ scrimshaw9@mastodon.socialS 5 Replies Last reply
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    • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

      #ScienceFiction is informed by #Science

      And Science in turn stares at Science Fiction, nods, and smiles broadly

      "On ‘ #StarWarsDay’, researchers more than double the number of potential known ‘circumbinary’ planets like the fictional Tatooine, home to Luke Skywalker"

      A circumbinary planet is a planet that orbits two suns

      More than half of all stars exist in binary star systems or star systems with even more than two stars

      Link Preview Image
      Scientists discover 27 potential new planets that orbit two stars in solar systems far, far away

      On ‘Star Wars day’, researchers more than double the number of potential known ‘circumbinary’ planets like the fictional Tatooine, home to Luke Skywalker

      favicon

      the Guardian (www.theguardian.com)

      #MayThe4th #MayThe4thBeWithYou

      Link Preview Image
      rozeboosje@masto.aiR This user is from outside of this forum
      rozeboosje@masto.aiR This user is from outside of this forum
      rozeboosje@masto.ai
      wrote last edited by
      #2

      @benroyce I read an article recently that explained that such systems are inherently unstable and such planets are bound to either end up being swallowed by one of the stars or yeeted out of the system. But do you think I can find it now? Can I 'eck.... sorry

      benroyce@mastodon.socialB michael_w_busch@mastodon.onlineM rupert@mastodon.nzR 3 Replies Last reply
      0
      • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

        #ScienceFiction is informed by #Science

        And Science in turn stares at Science Fiction, nods, and smiles broadly

        "On ‘ #StarWarsDay’, researchers more than double the number of potential known ‘circumbinary’ planets like the fictional Tatooine, home to Luke Skywalker"

        A circumbinary planet is a planet that orbits two suns

        More than half of all stars exist in binary star systems or star systems with even more than two stars

        Link Preview Image
        Scientists discover 27 potential new planets that orbit two stars in solar systems far, far away

        On ‘Star Wars day’, researchers more than double the number of potential known ‘circumbinary’ planets like the fictional Tatooine, home to Luke Skywalker

        favicon

        the Guardian (www.theguardian.com)

        #MayThe4th #MayThe4thBeWithYou

        Link Preview Image
        atlovato@mastodon.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
        atlovato@mastodon.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
        atlovato@mastodon.social
        wrote last edited by
        #3

        @benroyce - May the Fourth be wit you 👍 .

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • rozeboosje@masto.aiR rozeboosje@masto.ai

          @benroyce I read an article recently that explained that such systems are inherently unstable and such planets are bound to either end up being swallowed by one of the stars or yeeted out of the system. But do you think I can find it now? Can I 'eck.... sorry

          benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
          benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
          benroyce@mastodon.social
          wrote last edited by
          #4

          @rozeboosje

          you're talking about the three body problem

          yes, orbital systems with three or more objects tends to instability

          but this is only true for orbital systems where the three bodies are roughly the same size

          any remaining objects that are planets are little more than a tiny rounding error in gravitational pull, so that situation can be stable

          you can even have trinary star systems that are stable

          usually of the form: two up close, one at a distance orbiting the other two

          rozeboosje@masto.aiR eetschrijver@mastodon.socialE 2 Replies Last reply
          0
          • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

            @rozeboosje

            you're talking about the three body problem

            yes, orbital systems with three or more objects tends to instability

            but this is only true for orbital systems where the three bodies are roughly the same size

            any remaining objects that are planets are little more than a tiny rounding error in gravitational pull, so that situation can be stable

            you can even have trinary star systems that are stable

            usually of the form: two up close, one at a distance orbiting the other two

            rozeboosje@masto.aiR This user is from outside of this forum
            rozeboosje@masto.aiR This user is from outside of this forum
            rozeboosje@masto.ai
            wrote last edited by
            #5

            @benroyce yes indeed. You could have a situation where one star is much smaller than the other, so it would be a bit like Jupiter in our own solar system, leaving the orbits of small planets like Earth stable. I don't know enough to say what sort of sizes you'd need to make this not only stable but also have stars that are not likely to go Supernova within a few million years....

            benroyce@mastodon.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • rozeboosje@masto.aiR rozeboosje@masto.ai

              @benroyce yes indeed. You could have a situation where one star is much smaller than the other, so it would be a bit like Jupiter in our own solar system, leaving the orbits of small planets like Earth stable. I don't know enough to say what sort of sizes you'd need to make this not only stable but also have stars that are not likely to go Supernova within a few million years....

              benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
              benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
              benroyce@mastodon.social
              wrote last edited by
              #6

              @rozeboosje

              yes!

              you can even have stable quadruple star systems

              Capella, the sixth brightest "star" is a binary system orbiting another binary system

              martinvermeer@fediscience.orgM 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

                @rozeboosje

                you're talking about the three body problem

                yes, orbital systems with three or more objects tends to instability

                but this is only true for orbital systems where the three bodies are roughly the same size

                any remaining objects that are planets are little more than a tiny rounding error in gravitational pull, so that situation can be stable

                you can even have trinary star systems that are stable

                usually of the form: two up close, one at a distance orbiting the other two

                eetschrijver@mastodon.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
                eetschrijver@mastodon.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
                eetschrijver@mastodon.social
                wrote last edited by
                #7

                @benroyce @rozeboosje The Alpha Centauri system, our celestial neighbor, is one of these, methinks.

                benroyce@mastodon.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • eetschrijver@mastodon.socialE eetschrijver@mastodon.social

                  @benroyce @rozeboosje The Alpha Centauri system, our celestial neighbor, is one of these, methinks.

                  benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                  benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                  benroyce@mastodon.social
                  wrote last edited by
                  #8

                  @Eetschrijver @rozeboosje

                  i was reading about a stable seven star system

                  🤯

                  eetschrijver@mastodon.socialE 2 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

                    @Eetschrijver @rozeboosje

                    i was reading about a stable seven star system

                    🤯

                    eetschrijver@mastodon.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
                    eetschrijver@mastodon.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
                    eetschrijver@mastodon.social
                    wrote last edited by
                    #9

                    @benroyce
                    Yes. There's quite a few celestial sarabandes out there. 😅
                    @rozeboosje

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

                      @Eetschrijver @rozeboosje

                      i was reading about a stable seven star system

                      🤯

                      eetschrijver@mastodon.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
                      eetschrijver@mastodon.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
                      eetschrijver@mastodon.social
                      wrote last edited by
                      #10

                      @benroyce
                      Thanks to the two of you I just did some reading up and learned that Proxima Centauri, a red dwarf barely larger than the planet Jupiter, actually has planets--in the habitable zone. Exciting!
                      @rozeboosje

                      benroyce@mastodon.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • eetschrijver@mastodon.socialE eetschrijver@mastodon.social

                        @benroyce
                        Thanks to the two of you I just did some reading up and learned that Proxima Centauri, a red dwarf barely larger than the planet Jupiter, actually has planets--in the habitable zone. Exciting!
                        @rozeboosje

                        benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                        benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                        benroyce@mastodon.social
                        wrote last edited by
                        #11

                        @Eetschrijver @rozeboosje

                        warp 9

                        engage!

                        oh wait wrong "Star {X}" series for today

                        eetschrijver@mastodon.socialE 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

                          @Eetschrijver @rozeboosje

                          warp 9

                          engage!

                          oh wait wrong "Star {X}" series for today

                          eetschrijver@mastodon.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
                          eetschrijver@mastodon.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
                          eetschrijver@mastodon.social
                          wrote last edited by
                          #12

                          @benroyce
                          😂😂😂
                          But hey, let's do Breakthrough Starshot!
                          @rozeboosje

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

                            #ScienceFiction is informed by #Science

                            And Science in turn stares at Science Fiction, nods, and smiles broadly

                            "On ‘ #StarWarsDay’, researchers more than double the number of potential known ‘circumbinary’ planets like the fictional Tatooine, home to Luke Skywalker"

                            A circumbinary planet is a planet that orbits two suns

                            More than half of all stars exist in binary star systems or star systems with even more than two stars

                            Link Preview Image
                            Scientists discover 27 potential new planets that orbit two stars in solar systems far, far away

                            On ‘Star Wars day’, researchers more than double the number of potential known ‘circumbinary’ planets like the fictional Tatooine, home to Luke Skywalker

                            favicon

                            the Guardian (www.theguardian.com)

                            #MayThe4th #MayThe4thBeWithYou

                            Link Preview Image
                            nomenloony@nomenloony.comN This user is from outside of this forum
                            nomenloony@nomenloony.comN This user is from outside of this forum
                            nomenloony@nomenloony.com
                            wrote last edited by
                            #13

                            @benroyce I always remember reading "our sun is a very average yellow star" and now we say "our sun is an uncommon lone star, unlike most stars which exist in multiple systems"

                            nuintari@mastodon.bsd.cafeN 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • rozeboosje@masto.aiR rozeboosje@masto.ai

                              @benroyce I read an article recently that explained that such systems are inherently unstable and such planets are bound to either end up being swallowed by one of the stars or yeeted out of the system. But do you think I can find it now? Can I 'eck.... sorry

                              michael_w_busch@mastodon.onlineM This user is from outside of this forum
                              michael_w_busch@mastodon.onlineM This user is from outside of this forum
                              michael_w_busch@mastodon.online
                              wrote last edited by
                              #14

                              @rozeboosje @benroyce

                              There are two possible stable states for a planet in a binary system:

                              A planet orbiting relatively close around one star, with the stars separated widely.

                              And a planet orbiting relatively far away around both stars, with the stars very close together.

                              The latter state looks very much like Star Wars' Tatooine.

                              Both are varieties of "hierarchical systems", which can have three or more stars as long as everything is paired up at appropriate distances.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

                                @rozeboosje

                                yes!

                                you can even have stable quadruple star systems

                                Capella, the sixth brightest "star" is a binary system orbiting another binary system

                                martinvermeer@fediscience.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                martinvermeer@fediscience.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                martinvermeer@fediscience.org
                                wrote last edited by
                                #15

                                @benroyce @rozeboosje This is not at all uncommon. Castor, Alpha in the Twins (Gemini) is sixfold. Stable systems like this typically are binaries of binaries, where the 'inner' binaries are small members of an 'outer' binary, so for the purpose of celestial mechanics, the may be treated almost as point masses. A bit like, when modelling the solar system as a whole, you may consider the Earth-Moon system a single planet.

                                Link Preview Image
                                Castor (star) - Wikipedia

                                favicon

                                (en.wikipedia.org)

                                martinvermeer@fediscience.orgM benroyce@mastodon.socialB 2 Replies Last reply
                                0
                                • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

                                  #ScienceFiction is informed by #Science

                                  And Science in turn stares at Science Fiction, nods, and smiles broadly

                                  "On ‘ #StarWarsDay’, researchers more than double the number of potential known ‘circumbinary’ planets like the fictional Tatooine, home to Luke Skywalker"

                                  A circumbinary planet is a planet that orbits two suns

                                  More than half of all stars exist in binary star systems or star systems with even more than two stars

                                  Link Preview Image
                                  Scientists discover 27 potential new planets that orbit two stars in solar systems far, far away

                                  On ‘Star Wars day’, researchers more than double the number of potential known ‘circumbinary’ planets like the fictional Tatooine, home to Luke Skywalker

                                  favicon

                                  the Guardian (www.theguardian.com)

                                  #MayThe4th #MayThe4thBeWithYou

                                  Link Preview Image
                                  johnlogic@sfba.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                  johnlogic@sfba.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                  johnlogic@sfba.social
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #16

                                  @benroyce

                                  It seems worth noting that the film Star Wars was released before any planets had been discovered outside of our own solar system.

                                  benroyce@mastodon.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • R relay@relay.mycrowd.ca shared this topic
                                  • martinvermeer@fediscience.orgM martinvermeer@fediscience.org

                                    @benroyce @rozeboosje This is not at all uncommon. Castor, Alpha in the Twins (Gemini) is sixfold. Stable systems like this typically are binaries of binaries, where the 'inner' binaries are small members of an 'outer' binary, so for the purpose of celestial mechanics, the may be treated almost as point masses. A bit like, when modelling the solar system as a whole, you may consider the Earth-Moon system a single planet.

                                    Link Preview Image
                                    Castor (star) - Wikipedia

                                    favicon

                                    (en.wikipedia.org)

                                    martinvermeer@fediscience.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                    martinvermeer@fediscience.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                                    martinvermeer@fediscience.org
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #17

                                    @benroyce @rozeboosje And then there is Mizar. Astronomic history!

                                    Link Preview Image
                                    Mizar - Wikipedia

                                    favicon

                                    (en.wikipedia.org)

                                    benroyce@mastodon.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • johnlogic@sfba.socialJ johnlogic@sfba.social

                                      @benroyce

                                      It seems worth noting that the film Star Wars was released before any planets had been discovered outside of our own solar system.

                                      benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                      benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                      benroyce@mastodon.social
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #18

                                      @johnlogic

                                      but it kind of makes sense doesn't it? it just follows logically

                                      unsupported as yet by science (we've only seen a few), but it just "makes sense":

                                      that interstellar space isn't empty, but riddled with gas giants

                                      stars, essentially, not massive enough to ignite. just sitting there in the dark

                                      they should outnumber the number of stars. just as a sheer result of gaussian distribution, and those that ignite are on the right side of the curve in size

                                      chuckmcmanis@chaos.socialC riley@toot.catR 2 Replies Last reply
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                                      • martinvermeer@fediscience.orgM martinvermeer@fediscience.org

                                        @benroyce @rozeboosje This is not at all uncommon. Castor, Alpha in the Twins (Gemini) is sixfold. Stable systems like this typically are binaries of binaries, where the 'inner' binaries are small members of an 'outer' binary, so for the purpose of celestial mechanics, the may be treated almost as point masses. A bit like, when modelling the solar system as a whole, you may consider the Earth-Moon system a single planet.

                                        Link Preview Image
                                        Castor (star) - Wikipedia

                                        favicon

                                        (en.wikipedia.org)

                                        benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                        benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                        benroyce@mastodon.social
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #19

                                        @martinvermeer @rozeboosje

                                        it's alien to us. with our single star

                                        but in the wider galaxy, we are the alien ones

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • martinvermeer@fediscience.orgM martinvermeer@fediscience.org

                                          @benroyce @rozeboosje And then there is Mizar. Astronomic history!

                                          Link Preview Image
                                          Mizar - Wikipedia

                                          favicon

                                          (en.wikipedia.org)

                                          benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                          benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                          benroyce@mastodon.social
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #20

                                          @martinvermeer @rozeboosje

                                          did you hear about this one?

                                          septuple system

                                          (!)

                                          Link Preview Image
                                          Nu Scorpii - Wikipedia

                                          favicon

                                          (en.wikipedia.org)

                                          martinvermeer@fediscience.orgM 1 Reply Last reply
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