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  3. The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

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  • darkuncle@infosec.exchangeD darkuncle@infosec.exchange

    @ChuckMcManis @lcamtuf came to say this, you beat me to it, well done

    chuckmcmanis@chaos.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
    chuckmcmanis@chaos.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
    chuckmcmanis@chaos.social
    wrote last edited by
    #11

    @darkuncle @lcamtuf
    During my tenure at Google I was astonished at how many engineers would clearly admit they didn't understand why something was the way it was, so they rewrote it. This *repeatedly* bit them in the ass.

    darkuncle@infosec.exchangeD 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • chuckmcmanis@chaos.socialC chuckmcmanis@chaos.social

      @darkuncle @lcamtuf
      During my tenure at Google I was astonished at how many engineers would clearly admit they didn't understand why something was the way it was, so they rewrote it. This *repeatedly* bit them in the ass.

      darkuncle@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
      darkuncle@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
      darkuncle@infosec.exchange
      wrote last edited by
      #12

      @ChuckMcManis @lcamtuf sometimes that's the only way to learn, but it's also often the most effective way to learn

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

        The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

        Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

        But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

        Link Preview Image
        oss-sec: uutils coreutils CVEs

        favicon

        (seclists.org)

        PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

        hyc@mastodon.socialH This user is from outside of this forum
        hyc@mastodon.socialH This user is from outside of this forum
        hyc@mastodon.social
        wrote last edited by
        #13

        @lcamtuf See this all the time - people storm in trying to change things before trying to understand how the current things work. People who don't learn from what's been done before. Society doesn't progress from efforts like theirs. You only make progress by learning from and building on top of what came before.

        synlogic4242@social.vivaldi.netS 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

          The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

          Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

          But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

          Link Preview Image
          oss-sec: uutils coreutils CVEs

          favicon

          (seclists.org)

          PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

          raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR This user is from outside of this forum
          raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR This user is from outside of this forum
          raymaccarthy@mastodon.ie
          wrote last edited by
          #14

          @lcamtuf
          I learned C++ after Modula-2 and before C.
          I learned programming earlier.

          Learning a programming language isn't learning programming (extracting requirements, specification, design, coding, test etc).
          I looked at Rust. C++ certainly has got too complicated since 1987, but I wonder does Rust *only* help with memory safety?
          Main memory safety in general relates to using pointers that are invalid, accessing arrays out of bounds and past the end of strings.
          Partly bad libraries & design.

          zardoz03@mastodon.onlineZ 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • hyc@mastodon.socialH hyc@mastodon.social

            @lcamtuf See this all the time - people storm in trying to change things before trying to understand how the current things work. People who don't learn from what's been done before. Society doesn't progress from efforts like theirs. You only make progress by learning from and building on top of what came before.

            synlogic4242@social.vivaldi.netS This user is from outside of this forum
            synlogic4242@social.vivaldi.netS This user is from outside of this forum
            synlogic4242@social.vivaldi.net
            wrote last edited by
            #15

            @hyc @lcamtuf ie. be like LEGO not Death Stars

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • simonzerafa@infosec.exchangeS simonzerafa@infosec.exchange

              @lcamtuf

              Deus forbitbthey create a functional specification of how the existing utilities work, before converting / rewriting them in a new language 😟🤦‍♂️

              drwho@masto.hackers.townD This user is from outside of this forum
              drwho@masto.hackers.townD This user is from outside of this forum
              drwho@masto.hackers.town
              wrote last edited by
              #16

              @simonzerafa @lcamtuf Hahahahahah...

              Madness.

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

                The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

                Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

                But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

                Link Preview Image
                oss-sec: uutils coreutils CVEs

                favicon

                (seclists.org)

                PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

                lee_holmes@infosec.exchangeL This user is from outside of this forum
                lee_holmes@infosec.exchangeL This user is from outside of this forum
                lee_holmes@infosec.exchange
                wrote last edited by
                #17

                @lcamtuf Yeah, not a good situation - even doing it in "safe C++" or somesuch would have had the same result. Decades of hard-learned lessons should be encoded in decades of well-written unit tests.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

                  The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

                  Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

                  But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

                  Link Preview Image
                  oss-sec: uutils coreutils CVEs

                  favicon

                  (seclists.org)

                  PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

                  drwho@masto.hackers.townD This user is from outside of this forum
                  drwho@masto.hackers.townD This user is from outside of this forum
                  drwho@masto.hackers.town
                  wrote last edited by
                  #18

                  @lcamtuf Welp. Got rent for next month covered.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • pikhq@social.treehouse.systemsP pikhq@social.treehouse.systems

                    @lcamtuf and it's very worth remembering that while the design of rust _does_ prevent many bugs, it's not a get-out-of-bugs-free card. there are many ways to write code wrong, not just memory safety issues!

                    petrillic@hachyderm.ioP This user is from outside of this forum
                    petrillic@hachyderm.ioP This user is from outside of this forum
                    petrillic@hachyderm.io
                    wrote last edited by
                    #19

                    @pikhq @lcamtuf @drwho we are, as a species, especially creative at finding new ways to write code wrong.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR raymaccarthy@mastodon.ie

                      @lcamtuf
                      I learned C++ after Modula-2 and before C.
                      I learned programming earlier.

                      Learning a programming language isn't learning programming (extracting requirements, specification, design, coding, test etc).
                      I looked at Rust. C++ certainly has got too complicated since 1987, but I wonder does Rust *only* help with memory safety?
                      Main memory safety in general relates to using pointers that are invalid, accessing arrays out of bounds and past the end of strings.
                      Partly bad libraries & design.

                      zardoz03@mastodon.onlineZ This user is from outside of this forum
                      zardoz03@mastodon.onlineZ This user is from outside of this forum
                      zardoz03@mastodon.online
                      wrote last edited by
                      #20

                      @raymaccarthy
                      well allegedly its types are meant to aid in type driven design and better domain modelling; but i dont know if this is actually seen in practice in better code structure. same could be said of cxx + its classes
                      @lcamtuf

                      raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

                        The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

                        Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

                        But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

                        Link Preview Image
                        oss-sec: uutils coreutils CVEs

                        favicon

                        (seclists.org)

                        PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

                        m@martinh.netM This user is from outside of this forum
                        m@martinh.netM This user is from outside of this forum
                        m@martinh.net
                        wrote last edited by
                        #21

                        @lcamtuf Et tu, TOCTOU

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • xerz@soc.masfloss.netX xerz@soc.masfloss.net

                          @lcamtuf ........ouch

                          I'm shocked they didn't account for any of that

                          hypha@cafe.mycelium.locahlo.stH This user is from outside of this forum
                          hypha@cafe.mycelium.locahlo.stH This user is from outside of this forum
                          hypha@cafe.mycelium.locahlo.st
                          wrote last edited by
                          #22

                          @xerz @lcamtuf it’s easy to fall for domain specific knowledge traps when you’re learning
                          which is why it’s often advised against rewriting software from scratch, especially if you were not in the first team of developers

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • zardoz03@mastodon.onlineZ zardoz03@mastodon.online

                            @raymaccarthy
                            well allegedly its types are meant to aid in type driven design and better domain modelling; but i dont know if this is actually seen in practice in better code structure. same could be said of cxx + its classes
                            @lcamtuf

                            raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR This user is from outside of this forum
                            raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR This user is from outside of this forum
                            raymaccarthy@mastodon.ie
                            wrote last edited by
                            #23

                            @zardoz03 @lcamtuf
                            Strong types help, but loads of languages had that 40 years ago.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • synlogic4242@social.vivaldi.netS synlogic4242@social.vivaldi.net

                              @lcamtuf Rustaceans are the problem, not Rust itself. theyre like a lobbing group trying explicitly to boost their future employment demand much more than prioritized on doing the right thing as engineers or for the community. much like the AI VC are "talking up their book" even if its poison for the rest of us

                              rmq@toot.ioR This user is from outside of this forum
                              rmq@toot.ioR This user is from outside of this forum
                              rmq@toot.io
                              wrote last edited by
                              #24

                              @synlogic4242 Uutils started as someone’s personal project to learn rust, and “write a system utility” is frequently used as a basic exercise for learning. Uutils is doing exactly what it set out to do.

                              It’s not the fault of uutils that Canonical is dumb.

                              @lcamtuf

                              synlogic4242@social.vivaldi.netS 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

                                The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

                                Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

                                But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

                                Link Preview Image
                                oss-sec: uutils coreutils CVEs

                                favicon

                                (seclists.org)

                                PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

                                klausman@mas.toK This user is from outside of this forum
                                klausman@mas.toK This user is from outside of this forum
                                klausman@mas.to
                                wrote last edited by
                                #25

                                @lcamtuf There's also that human habit of getting complacent about all bugs when _some_ types of bugs are either impossible or very very hard to make because of language structure and tooling.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

                                  The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

                                  Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

                                  But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

                                  Link Preview Image
                                  oss-sec: uutils coreutils CVEs

                                  favicon

                                  (seclists.org)

                                  PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

                                  groxx@hachyderm.ioG This user is from outside of this forum
                                  groxx@hachyderm.ioG This user is from outside of this forum
                                  groxx@hachyderm.io
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #26

                                  @lcamtuf a related observation would probably be: why did important, security-critical edge cases get handled without enough documentation to prevent them from reoccurring?

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

                                    The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

                                    Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

                                    But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

                                    Link Preview Image
                                    oss-sec: uutils coreutils CVEs

                                    favicon

                                    (seclists.org)

                                    PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

                                    arcaik@hachyderm.ioA This user is from outside of this forum
                                    arcaik@hachyderm.ioA This user is from outside of this forum
                                    arcaik@hachyderm.io
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #27

                                    @lcamtuf Why do we keep calling uutils coreutils a rewrite?

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • rmq@toot.ioR rmq@toot.io

                                      @synlogic4242 Uutils started as someone’s personal project to learn rust, and “write a system utility” is frequently used as a basic exercise for learning. Uutils is doing exactly what it set out to do.

                                      It’s not the fault of uutils that Canonical is dumb.

                                      @lcamtuf

                                      synlogic4242@social.vivaldi.netS This user is from outside of this forum
                                      synlogic4242@social.vivaldi.netS This user is from outside of this forum
                                      synlogic4242@social.vivaldi.net
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #28

                                      @rmq @lcamtuf I view it as both their fault. I'm pissed that after having to deal with Copy.Fail I now have to wipe other people's butts again for them. and I worry this will happen with more frequency as more vibe-coded software spreads around

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

                                        The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

                                        Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

                                        But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

                                        Link Preview Image
                                        oss-sec: uutils coreutils CVEs

                                        favicon

                                        (seclists.org)

                                        PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

                                        E This user is from outside of this forum
                                        E This user is from outside of this forum
                                        equity7804@hostux.social
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #29

                                        @lcamtuf Hey, would you care to elaborate or point me to resources explaining why the coreutils aren't fertile ground for memory safety issues? It's the first time I heard of this

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

                                          The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

                                          Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

                                          But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

                                          Link Preview Image
                                          oss-sec: uutils coreutils CVEs

                                          favicon

                                          (seclists.org)

                                          PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

                                          sten@chaos.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                          sten@chaos.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                          sten@chaos.social
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #30

                                          @lcamtuf Not only that, some of the utils were not command line-compatible with their non-Rust counterparts.

                                          Honestly, I don't understand why these utils were rewritten. They didn't need rewriting.

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