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  3. i wonder how Erlang on a microcontroller would feel like

i wonder how Erlang on a microcontroller would feel like

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  • castanea_jo@ni.hil.istC castanea_jo@ni.hil.ist

    @whitequark yeah I'm unsure how much the OTP binary it generates needs the linux bits, in theory it should be portable since its compiling the beam runtime into the binary but i dunno

    castanea_jo@ni.hil.istC This user is from outside of this forum
    castanea_jo@ni.hil.istC This user is from outside of this forum
    castanea_jo@ni.hil.ist
    wrote last edited by
    #13

    @whitequark portable in the sense of being able to compile for other platforms, not in the sense of having the binary be droppable into other systems

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    • whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW whitequark@social.treehouse.systems

      i wonder how Erlang on a microcontroller would feel like

      cararemixed@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
      cararemixed@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
      cararemixed@mastodon.social
      wrote last edited by
      #14

      @whitequark there is AtomVM. I haven't tried it but it fits in moderately sized mcus it seems. https://atomvm.org

      whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW 1 Reply Last reply
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      • cararemixed@mastodon.socialC cararemixed@mastodon.social

        @whitequark there is AtomVM. I haven't tried it but it fits in moderately sized mcus it seems. https://atomvm.org

        whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW This user is from outside of this forum
        whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW This user is from outside of this forum
        whitequark@social.treehouse.systems
        wrote last edited by
        #15

        @cararemixed oh nice

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        • whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW whitequark@social.treehouse.systems

          i wonder how Erlang on a microcontroller would feel like

          eqe@aleph.landE This user is from outside of this forum
          eqe@aleph.landE This user is from outside of this forum
          eqe@aleph.land
          wrote last edited by
          #16

          @whitequark implementing BEAM on a stm32h7 class micro seems pretty feasible!

          I wish more projects would take the approach of high level runtime for app code on microcontrollers, like sifteo https://scanlime.org/2012/12/how-we-built-a-super-nintendo-out-of-a-wireless-keyboard/

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          • whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW whitequark@social.treehouse.systems

            i wonder how Erlang on a microcontroller would feel like

            david_chisnall@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
            david_chisnall@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
            david_chisnall@infosec.exchange
            wrote last edited by
            #17

            @whitequark

            I imagine: great, right up until it suddenly isn't. Erlang has asynchronous message passing, which means that it must have message buffering. And that means that memory can easily accidentally balloon at unexpected times.

            whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW 1 Reply Last reply
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            • david_chisnall@infosec.exchangeD david_chisnall@infosec.exchange

              @whitequark

              I imagine: great, right up until it suddenly isn't. Erlang has asynchronous message passing, which means that it must have message buffering. And that means that memory can easily accidentally balloon at unexpected times.

              whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW This user is from outside of this forum
              whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW This user is from outside of this forum
              whitequark@social.treehouse.systems
              wrote last edited by
              #18

              @david_chisnall only with unbounded queues

              david_chisnall@infosec.exchangeD 1 Reply Last reply
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              • whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW whitequark@social.treehouse.systems

                @david_chisnall only with unbounded queues

                david_chisnall@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
                david_chisnall@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
                david_chisnall@infosec.exchange
                wrote last edited by
                #19

                @whitequark

                Erlang queues are unbounded.

                whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW 1 Reply Last reply
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                • david_chisnall@infosec.exchangeD david_chisnall@infosec.exchange

                  @whitequark

                  Erlang queues are unbounded.

                  whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW This user is from outside of this forum
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                  whitequark@social.treehouse.systems
                  wrote last edited by
                  #20

                  @david_chisnall right, but if you were working on an MCU dialect (and it would almost certainly have to be a dialect) you could change that

                  david_chisnall@infosec.exchangeD 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • whitequark@social.treehouse.systemsW whitequark@social.treehouse.systems

                    @david_chisnall right, but if you were working on an MCU dialect (and it would almost certainly have to be a dialect) you could change that

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                    david_chisnall@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
                    david_chisnall@infosec.exchange
                    wrote last edited by
                    #21

                    @whitequark

                    Doing so would fundamentally change the Erlang abstract machine in ways that would impact the rest of the system. In particular, Erlang has a notion of selective receive as a core part of the language (which is necessary for things like two-phase locking, which can't be expressed natively in the actor model without it).

                    Selective receive means that waking up an actor that has a full message queue will not automatically result in its message queue shrinking in size.

                    esoterra@hachyderm.ioE david_chisnall@infosec.exchangeD 2 Replies Last reply
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                    • david_chisnall@infosec.exchangeD david_chisnall@infosec.exchange

                      @whitequark

                      Doing so would fundamentally change the Erlang abstract machine in ways that would impact the rest of the system. In particular, Erlang has a notion of selective receive as a core part of the language (which is necessary for things like two-phase locking, which can't be expressed natively in the actor model without it).

                      Selective receive means that waking up an actor that has a full message queue will not automatically result in its message queue shrinking in size.

                      esoterra@hachyderm.ioE This user is from outside of this forum
                      esoterra@hachyderm.ioE This user is from outside of this forum
                      esoterra@hachyderm.io
                      wrote last edited by
                      #22

                      @david_chisnall @whitequark that makes sense. At that point, when some core quality is lost, changing how the system works and can be used, a subtle line is crossed between Erlang variants and Erlang-inspired languages.

                      I think in a way that encourages us to ask useful questions like what properties of Erlang are you interested in? what are your other inspirations? what requirements do you have? what are the implications of combining those things in this way?

                      (though obviously you don't have to have answers or be interested in them. I just think it gives useful structure to the inquiry)

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                      • david_chisnall@infosec.exchangeD david_chisnall@infosec.exchange

                        @whitequark

                        Doing so would fundamentally change the Erlang abstract machine in ways that would impact the rest of the system. In particular, Erlang has a notion of selective receive as a core part of the language (which is necessary for things like two-phase locking, which can't be expressed natively in the actor model without it).

                        Selective receive means that waking up an actor that has a full message queue will not automatically result in its message queue shrinking in size.

                        david_chisnall@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
                        david_chisnall@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
                        david_chisnall@infosec.exchange
                        wrote last edited by
                        #23

                        @whitequark

                        Some background:

                        In Verona, we have a generalisation of the actor model, which makes things like two-phase commit easy but makes this problem worse: the equivalent of a message is 'sent' to multiple concurrent owners (generalised actors), so working out who to wake to reduce the total number of messages in the system is hard.

                        We looked at what a version for embedded devices would look like, but even the actor-model subset is basically impossible. Even simple actor model has things with fan-out, so waking up an actor because its queue is full may cause two more messages to be sent. And these may be in cycles.

                        And actor model (and BoC) don't provide good tools for reasoning about the worst-case numbers.

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