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  3. reposting for the day crowd: I ran into a memcmp implementation that only compared 25% of the bytes, and the issue wasn't caught in the build because the vendor toolchain failed to emit a warning.

reposting for the day crowd: I ran into a memcmp implementation that only compared 25% of the bytes, and the issue wasn't caught in the build because the vendor toolchain failed to emit a warning.

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  • doomed_daniel@mastodon.gamedev.placeD doomed_daniel@mastodon.gamedev.place

    @uecker @gsuberland
    shouldn't things that are disallowed be errors, while things that are allowed but probably a bad idea warnings?

    uecker@mastodon.socialU This user is from outside of this forum
    uecker@mastodon.socialU This user is from outside of this forum
    uecker@mastodon.social
    wrote last edited by
    #11

    @Doomed_Daniel @gsuberland Obviously. The problem is there are too many people with broken code that do not want to fix it. For example, implicit int in C was disallowed in C99, GCC made it a hard error in 2024 (GCC 14) - 25 years later.

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    • gsuberland@chaos.socialG gsuberland@chaos.social

      to be fair it should also have been unit tested but I'm gonna cut the devs some slack here because the toolchain vendor rugpulling a whole warning category is a significantly worse offense.

      waha_06x36@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
      waha_06x36@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
      waha_06x36@mastodon.social
      wrote last edited by
      #12

      @gsuberland Pretty sure this would have passed the unit tests that anyone would have been likely to write anyway.

      gsuberland@chaos.socialG 1 Reply Last reply
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      • waha_06x36@mastodon.socialW waha_06x36@mastodon.social

        @gsuberland Pretty sure this would have passed the unit tests that anyone would have been likely to write anyway.

        gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
        gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
        gsuberland@chaos.social
        wrote last edited by
        #13

        @WAHa_06x36 this is why fuzz testing is a thing!

        waha_06x36@mastodon.socialW 1 Reply Last reply
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        • gsuberland@chaos.socialG gsuberland@chaos.social

          @WAHa_06x36 this is why fuzz testing is a thing!

          waha_06x36@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
          waha_06x36@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
          waha_06x36@mastodon.social
          wrote last edited by
          #14

          @gsuberland Hmm, would even fuzz testing find it? That seems tricky to set up in a way that a) would actually find the bug and b) would occur to you before seeing the bug.

          I guess for very short inputs you might find it more easily by chance...

          gsuberland@chaos.socialG halcy@icosahedron.websiteH 2 Replies Last reply
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          • waha_06x36@mastodon.socialW waha_06x36@mastodon.social

            @gsuberland Hmm, would even fuzz testing find it? That seems tricky to set up in a way that a) would actually find the bug and b) would occur to you before seeing the bug.

            I guess for very short inputs you might find it more easily by chance...

            gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
            gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
            gsuberland@chaos.social
            wrote last edited by
            #15

            @WAHa_06x36 of course. fuzz testing would quickly find memcmp("aaaa", "Aaaa") == 0 or memcmp("aaaa", "aaaA") == 0 as a violation of the contract (depending on endianness)

            waha_06x36@mastodon.socialW 1 Reply Last reply
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            • waha_06x36@mastodon.socialW waha_06x36@mastodon.social

              @gsuberland Hmm, would even fuzz testing find it? That seems tricky to set up in a way that a) would actually find the bug and b) would occur to you before seeing the bug.

              I guess for very short inputs you might find it more easily by chance...

              halcy@icosahedron.websiteH This user is from outside of this forum
              halcy@icosahedron.websiteH This user is from outside of this forum
              halcy@icosahedron.website
              wrote last edited by
              #16

              @WAHa_06x36 @gsuberland i think „only one byte differs“ kind of tests would probably find it, right? And these seem like something you’d write to test that

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              • uecker@mastodon.socialU uecker@mastodon.social

                @gsuberland Fair. You should add clang as well... and please add that you need to use -Wconversion

                rjmccall@hachyderm.ioR This user is from outside of this forum
                rjmccall@hachyderm.ioR This user is from outside of this forum
                rjmccall@hachyderm.io
                wrote last edited by
                #17

                @gsuberland @uecker I won’t defend Clang’s naming choices in every case, but I believe this specific one is all GCC; Clang originally called this -Wc++0x-narrowing (eventually -Wc++11-narrowing) and only added the -Wnarrowing alias for GCC compatibility. In any case, the documentation should really suggest -Wconversion, and on that front I can definitely accept blame for Clang, because our warning group documentation is awful

                gsuberland@chaos.socialG 1 Reply Last reply
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                • rjmccall@hachyderm.ioR rjmccall@hachyderm.io

                  @gsuberland @uecker I won’t defend Clang’s naming choices in every case, but I believe this specific one is all GCC; Clang originally called this -Wc++0x-narrowing (eventually -Wc++11-narrowing) and only added the -Wnarrowing alias for GCC compatibility. In any case, the documentation should really suggest -Wconversion, and on that front I can definitely accept blame for Clang, because our warning group documentation is awful

                  gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                  gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                  gsuberland@chaos.social
                  wrote last edited by
                  #18

                  @rjmccall @uecker gcc's docs don't even have a paragraph explaining what Wnarrowing does, as far as I can see.

                  uecker@mastodon.socialU 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • gsuberland@chaos.socialG gsuberland@chaos.social

                    @rjmccall @uecker gcc's docs don't even have a paragraph explaining what Wnarrowing does, as far as I can see.

                    uecker@mastodon.socialU This user is from outside of this forum
                    uecker@mastodon.socialU This user is from outside of this forum
                    uecker@mastodon.social
                    wrote last edited by
                    #19

                    @gsuberland @rjmccall It seems it is under the language dialects options and explanation is not really clear. https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-15.2.0/gcc/C_002b_002b-Dialect-Options.html

                    gsuberland@chaos.socialG 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • uecker@mastodon.socialU uecker@mastodon.social

                      @gsuberland @rjmccall It seems it is under the language dialects options and explanation is not really clear. https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-15.2.0/gcc/C_002b_002b-Dialect-Options.html

                      gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                      gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                      gsuberland@chaos.social
                      wrote last edited by
                      #20

                      @uecker @rjmccall I'll update the blog post later tonight if I get time. annoyingly today is extremely busy >_<

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                      • gsuberland@chaos.socialG gsuberland@chaos.social

                        @WAHa_06x36 of course. fuzz testing would quickly find memcmp("aaaa", "Aaaa") == 0 or memcmp("aaaa", "aaaA") == 0 as a violation of the contract (depending on endianness)

                        waha_06x36@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                        waha_06x36@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                        waha_06x36@mastodon.social
                        wrote last edited by
                        #21

                        @gsuberland I mean, if you set up a special test harness against a known-good implementation and used something like afl that actually instruments the code itself, maybe, but, who would ever do that?

                        gsuberland@chaos.socialG 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • waha_06x36@mastodon.socialW waha_06x36@mastodon.social

                          @gsuberland I mean, if you set up a special test harness against a known-good implementation and used something like afl that actually instruments the code itself, maybe, but, who would ever do that?

                          gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                          gsuberland@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                          gsuberland@chaos.social
                          wrote last edited by
                          #22

                          @WAHa_06x36 quite a few people! there are even coverage tools specifically for doing this.

                          waha_06x36@mastodon.socialW 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • gsuberland@chaos.socialG gsuberland@chaos.social

                            @WAHa_06x36 quite a few people! there are even coverage tools specifically for doing this.

                            waha_06x36@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                            waha_06x36@mastodon.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
                            waha_06x36@mastodon.social
                            wrote last edited by
                            #23

                            @gsuberland Hmm, interesting, haven't seen those!

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                            • gsuberland@chaos.socialG gsuberland@chaos.social

                              reposting for the day crowd: I ran into a memcmp implementation that only compared 25% of the bytes, and the issue wasn't caught in the build because the vendor toolchain failed to emit a warning.

                              Watch out for missed warnings on vendor C++ toolchains - Graham Sutherland's Blog

                              favicon

                              (blog.poly.nomial.co.uk)

                              ryanc@infosec.exchangeR This user is from outside of this forum
                              ryanc@infosec.exchangeR This user is from outside of this forum
                              ryanc@infosec.exchange
                              wrote last edited by
                              #24

                              @gsuberland that seems not good

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